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Worksheets

Covalent Bonding

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of elements participate in covalent bonds?

a)

nonmetals

b)

metals and nonmetals

c)

metals

d)

metalloids

2.

How do atoms satisfy the octet rule in covalent bonding?

a)

sharing electrons

b)

transferring electrons

c)

gaining electrons

d)

giving up electrons

3.

Which of the following molecules is an example of a covalent compound?

a)

NaCl

b)

H2O

c)

CaO

d)

MgCl2

4.

Which of the following is a property of covalent compounds?

a)

Conduct electricity in solid state

b)

Low melting and boiling points

c)

High melting and boiling points

d)

Conduct electricity in liquid state

5.

Which of the following elements is most likely to form a covalent bond?

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Chlorine

d)

Sodium

6.

Which of the following pairs of elements is most likely to form a covalent bond?

a)

Magnesium and Chlorine

b)

Potassium and Bromine

c)

Carbon and Oxygen

d)

Sodium and Fluorine

7.

Which of the following is a typical property of covalent compounds?

a)

Metallic luster

b)

Low electrical conductivity

c)

High melting point

d)

High electrical conductivity

8.

What is the primary characteristic of a covalent bond?

a)

It involves the formation of a metallic lattice.

b)

It involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another.

c)

It involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.

d)

It involves the attraction between oppositely charged ions.

9.

Which of the following elements is least likely to form a covalent bond?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Neon

c)

Carbon

d)

Hydrogen

10.

Which of the following molecules is polar due to its covalent bonds?

a)

H2O

b)

CO2

c)

CH4

d)

O2

11.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a nonpolar covalent bond?

a)

Formation of ions

b)

Transfer of electrons

c)

Equal sharing of electrons

d)

Unequal sharing of electrons

12.

Which of the following molecules has a double covalent bond?

a)

N2

b)

O2

c)

H2

d)

Cl2

13.

Which of the following molecules contains a triple covalent bond?

a)

CO2

b)

N2

c)

CH4

d)

H2O

14.

What is the primary reason for the formation of covalent bonds between atoms?

a)

To decrease atomic number

b)

To increase atomic mass

c)

To change the element's identity

d)

To achieve a full outer electron shell

15.

What type of covalent bond is formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons?

a)

Single bond

b)

Quadruple bond

c)

Double bond

d)

Triple bond

16.

In a polar covalent bond, which element holds the electrons closer to itself?

a)

the more electronegative one

b)

the less electronegative one

c)

the larger one

d)

the one with more electrons

17.

A line between two elements in a Lewis diagram represents what?

a)

a pair of electrons shared by those atoms

b)

a negative charge

c)

a single electron

d)

electrons that belong to only one atom

18.

When writing formulas for covalent compounds, how do you know how many of each element to include?

a)

prefixes in the name

b)

balancing the charges

c)

differences in electronegativity

d)

location on the periodic table

19.

What determines if a covalent bond is polar or nonpolar?

a)

differences in electronegativity

b)

differences in number of electrons

c)

whether the element is a metal or a nonmetal

d)

differences in number of protons

20.

What determines if a covalent molecule is polar or nonpolar?

a)

symmetry

b)

electronegativity

c)

electrons

d)

number of bonds

21.

How many electrons does hydrogen need to have a full outer shell?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

22.

How many electrons does oxygen need to have a full outer shell?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

23.

Which group never participates in double or triple bonds?

a)

7

b)

6

c)

5

d)

4

24.

What is a double bond?

a)

two pairs of shared electrons

b)

one pair of shared electrons

c)

two electrons, one from each element

d)

electrons that belong to only one atom

25.

How many pairs of electrons are shared in a triple bond?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

2

d)

1

26.

What is the maximum number of electron pairs that can be shared between two atoms?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

1

d)

2

27.

Which of the following molecules is likely to be nonpolar?

a)

H2O

b)

CO2

c)

NH3

d)

CH3Cl

28.

Which of the following elements can form a diatomic molecule with a covalent bond?

a)

Neon

b)

Helium

c)

Argon

d)

Oxygen

29.

What is the primary factor that influences the strength of a covalent bond?

a)

Number of shared electrons

b)

Electronegativity difference

c)

Bond length

d)

Atomic size

30.

Which of the following molecules has a polar covalent bond?

a)

Cl2

b)

N2

c)

O2

d)

HCl

31.

Which of the following elements commonly forms a triple covalent bond?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Chlorine

32.

What is the result of unequal sharing of electrons in a covalent bond?

a)

Formation of an ionic bond

b)

Formation of a nonpolar bond

c)

Formation of a polar bond

d)

Formation of a metallic bond

33.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a molecule with a nonpolar covalent bond?

a)

High solubility in water

b)

Low melting point

c)

Equal sharing of electrons

d)

Unequal sharing of electrons

34.

How many covalent bonds are created in a single ammonia molecule?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

e)

4

35.

How many covalent bonds are created in a single water molecule?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

3

e)

4