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Project 4: Fundamentals of Circuit and Light Diffusion-KC

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is "polarity" in an LED circuit?

a)

The direction of the electrical current

b)

The brightness of the LED

c)

The strength of the battery

d)

The type of switch used

2.

What is the function of an LED in an electrical circuit?

a)

It converts electrical energy into light energy

b)

It stores electrical energy like a capacitor

c)

It increases voltage in the circuit

d)

It controls the speed of electrical flow

3.

What happens when an LED is connected in reverse polarity?

a)

It will emit brighter light

b)

It will not work because current cannot flow in the wrong direction

c)

It will start to heat up but still function

d)

It will store energy and release it later

4.

What role does the coin cell battery play in the lightsaber circuit?

a)

It generates electricity through a chemical reaction

b)

It stores electricity like a capacitor

c)

It acts as a resistor to control current flow

d)

It converts mechanical energy into electrical energy

5.

How does the translucency of the straw affect the brightness of the lightsaber blade?

a)

A more translucent straw diffuses light better, making it brighter.

b)

A more translucent straw blocks light, making it dimmer.

c)

A translucent straw does not affect brightness but changes color.

d)

The translucency of the straw does not impact the brightness at all.

6.

What is the purpose of using a battery holder in the circuit?

a)

It increases the battery’s voltage output

b)

It safely connects the battery to the LED and allows for easy replacement

c)

It controls the amount of current reaching the LED

d)

It changes the color of the LED

7.

Why do we use a straw over the LED in the DIY lightsaber?

a)

To help spread and diffuse the light evenly

b)

To conduct electricity to the LED

c)

To protect the LED from overheating

d)

To reflect all the light in one direction

8.

Why do LEDs require a specific voltage and current to function correctly?

a)

Too much voltage can burn out the LED, while too little won’t light it up

b)

LEDs can function at any voltage and current

c)

Higher voltage makes the LED last longer

d)

The LED generates its own electricity and does not need a power source

9.

What is the best way to test if an LED is working before assembling the full circuit?

a)

Submerge it in water

b)

Place the LED directly on the battery with the correct polarity

c)

Hit it gently to see if it lights up

d)

Wrap it in aluminum foil to conduct electricity

10.

Why is electrical tape used over the copper tape connection in the circuit?

a)

To enhance electrical conductivity between components

b)

To insulate and protect the connection, preventing short circuits

c)

To increase the voltage supplied to the LED

d)

To cool down the battery and prevent overheating