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pathophysiology

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of the immune system?

a)

Protecting against microorganisms

b)

Removing damaged cells

c)

Destroying cancer cells

d)

All of the above

2.

What is the first line of defense in innate immunity?

a)

White blood cells

b)

Physical and chemical barriers

c)

Adaptive immunity

d)

Inflammatory response

3.

What triggers the inflammatory response?

a)

Infection

b)

Damage or trauma to body tissues

c)

Autoimmune reactions

d)

Exposure to allergens

4.

What is the main role of pyrogens?

a)

Trigger inflammation

b)

Destroy viruses

c)

Increase body temperature (fever)

d)

Produce antibodies

5.

Which cells are responsible for cellular immunity?

a)

T cells

b)

B cells

c)

Macrophages

d)

Platelets

6.

What type of immunity involves memory cells?

a)

Innate immunity

b)

Adaptive immunity

c)

Inflammatory response

d)

Passive immunity

7.

What type of hypersensitivity reaction is immediate and IgE-mediated?

a)

Type IV

b)

Type III

c)

Type II

d)

Type I

8.

Which organ is most involved in the maturation of T cells?

a)

Bone marrow

b)

Thymus

c)

Spleen

d)

Liver

9.

What is a common example of passive acquired immunity?

a)

Maternal antibodies passed through breastfeeding

b)

Vaccination

c)

Fighting an infection

d)

Developing allergies

10.

Which autoimmune disease is associated with a butterfly-shaped rash?

a)

Rheumatoid arthritis

b)

Multiple sclerosis

c)

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

d)

Crohn’s disease