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Ancient China test review

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If rulers were just and effective they had received a

a)

Mandate from Heaven

b)

Warring States Period

c)

Pardon

d)

Prize

2.

Another name for the Yellow River

a)

Huang He

b)

Chang Jiang

c)

Xi Jang

3.

Another name for the Yangtze River

a)

Huang He

b)

Chang Jiang

c)

Xi Jang

4.

period of frequent fighting between the various war lords and kingdoms

a)

Mandate of Heaven

b)

Warring States Period

c)

Xia Dynasty

d)

Shang Dynasty

5.

Which Chinese dynasty had the first Emperor?

a)

Qin

b)

Zhou

c)

Shang

d)

Xia

6.

Which dynasty lasted the longest in Ancient China?

a)

Qin

b)

Shang

c)

Xia

d)

Zhou

7.

What is the idea that humans were evil by nature and it was necessary to use harsh punishment?

a)

Aristocracy

b)

Legalism

c)

Confucianism

d)

War Lord

8.

What is the philosophy that the way of life is based on ethics of self-improvement not spiritual?

a)

Christianity

b)

Confucianism

c)

Daoism

d)

Analects

9.

What helped predict the future events in Ancient China?

a)

Gods

b)

Astrologist

c)

Priest

d)

Oracle Bones

10.

During which dynasty was the Great Wall of China built?

a)

Xia

b)

Qin

c)

Zhou

d)

Shang

11.

Which dynasty was referred to as the Bronze age where sculptures and weapons were created?

a)

Qin

b)

Zhou

c)

Xia

d)

Shang

12.

Very large, dry area in northern China---has large sand dune (Hills), mountains, and basins (lower elevation)

a)

Gobi Desert

b)

Himalayan

Mountains

c)

Tigris River

d)

Huang He

13.

What is the highest mountain range?

a)

Himalayan Mountians

b)

Andes Mountains

c)

Great Wall of China

d)

Rocky Mountains

14.

Who ruled the Qin dynasty?

a)

Wu Ding

b)

Qin Shi Huang

c)

King Tut

d)

Gilgamesh

15.

What religion spread along the silk road?

a)

Daoism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Hinduism

d)

Christianity

16.

What geographic barrier is north of China?

a)

Plateau of Tibet

b)

Sierra Mountains

c)

Sahara Desert

d)

Gobi Desert

17.

Which is an important relationship in Confucianism.

a)

teacher and student

b)

parent and child

c)

ancestors and the living

18.

Obeying your parents is a major feature of which system of thought influential in China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

19.

What was was traded from China on the Silk Road.

a)

bread

b)

silk & rice

c)

milk

d)

wheat

20.

What is the silk road?

a)

a soccer field

b)

a football field

c)

a trading route

d)

a path

21.

What does the Ying and Yang stand for?

a)

For friendship and trust of people.

b)

The Xi River flowing gently.

c)

Balance of dark and light, harmony in the universe.

d)

King Wu battling an empire.

22.

A fine, dustlike material that can form soil

a)

Daoism

b)

philosophy

c)

loess

d)

silk road

23.

general study of knowledge and the world; Greek for “lover of wisdom”

a)

Daoism

b)

philosophy

c)

loess

d)

silk road

24.

philosophy of following the Dao, that is the natural way of the universe

a)

Daoism

b)

philosophy

c)

loess

d)

silk road

25.

a network of trade routes that crossed Asia, connecting China to Central and Southwest Asia.

a)

Daoism

b)

philosophy

c)

loess

d)

silk road

26.

developed during the Zhou Dynasty; it was the Confucian beleif that the emperor was granted the right to rule by heaven and if an emperor no longer had the right to rule, they could be removed by rebellion

a)

Mandate of Heaven

b)

Legalism

c)

Warring States Period

d)

Confucianism

27.

An era of great conflict and chaos in China from about 475 BC to 221 BC.

a)

Mandate of Heaven

b)

Legalism

c)

Warring States Period

d)

Confucianism

28.

the teachings of the thinker Confucius; one of the most important philosophies that developed in China

a)

Mandate of Heaven

b)

Legalism

c)

Warring States Period

d)

Confucianism

29.

an ancient Chinese philosophy stating that a strong leader and legal system, not moral values, are needed to create social order

a)

Mandate of Heaven

b)

Legalism

c)

Warring States Period

d)

Confucianism

30.

animal bones or shell carved with written characters that was used to predict the future in ancient China

a)

Silk Road

b)

Oracle Bones

c)

Caligraphy

d)

Acupuncture

31.
What is Daoism?
a)
A philosophy taught by Confucius that stresses proper relationships
b)
an ancient Chinese philosophy based on the teachings of Laozi
c)
a philosophy stressing the strict use of laws to control behavior
d)
a peace treaty signed by the warring states of Ancient China
32.
What is Confucianism?
a)
a philosophy taught by Confucius that stresses proper relationships
b)
an ancient Chinese philosophy based on the teachings of Laozi
c)
a philosophy stressing the strict use of laws to control behavior
d)
a belief that the stars and planets control human behavior
33.
What is Legalism?
a)
a philosophy taught by Confucius that stresses proper relationships
b)
an ancient Chinese philosophy based on the teachings of Laozi
c)
a philosophy stressing the strict use of laws to control behavior
d)
When lawyers in Ancient China fought for the release of prisoners.
34.

Who is Qin Shi Huang?

a)
First Emperor of the Zhou Dynasty
b)
First Emperor of the Han Dynasty
c)
First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty
d)
First Emperor of the Shang Dynasty
35.
What are the Silk Roads?
a)
the overland trade routes along which sild and other Chinese goods passed to Mesopotamia and Europe
b)
Roads in Ancient China made of silk for the Kings of each dynasty
c)
an army of silk figures designed to commemorate The Time of the Warring States
d)
Waterways that provided trade and travel for the people of Ancient China
36.

A dynasty lead by Qin Shi Huang that tried to wipe out the teachings of Confucius in Ancient China.

a)
Han Dynasty
b)
Qin Dynasty
c)
Shang Dynasty
d)
Zhou Dynasty
37.

A dynasty lead by Wu Ti that made confucianism the official religion.

a)
Han Dynasty
b)
Qin Dynasty
c)
Shang Dynasty
d)
Zhou Dynasty
38.

What is a dynasty?

a)

a line of rulers from the same family

b)

kings and queens of ancient China

c)

emperors and empresses of ancient China

d)

when ancient China conquered territory

39.

Which Chinese dynasty is associated with the 'Mandate of Heaven' concept?

a)

Tang Dynasty

b)

Zhou Dynasty

c)

Han Dynasty

d)

Qin Dynasty

40.
What was the oldest Dynasty in China
a)
Tang
b)
Shang
c)
Xi
d)
Ki to
41.

Which dynasty gave China its name?

a)

Shang

b)

Qin

c)

Hans

d)

Qing

e)

Yuan

42.
The Zhou dynasty lasted longer than any other dynasty in Chinese history.
a)
True
b)
False
43.

Which dynasties did we learn about in class?

a)

Song, Jin, Tang, Ming

b)

Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han

c)

Sumer, Assria, Chaldeans, Babylon

d)

Laozi, Confucius, Buddha, Mulan

44.

China's "first" dynasty ruled by Yu the Great

a)

Xia

b)

Shang

c)

Qin

d)

Han

45.

Suppose four Chinese emperors are in the same dynasty. Which statement must be true about them?

a)

They were born in the same region

b)

They are members of the same family

c)

They belong to the same political party

d)

They use the same style of government

46.
Harmony with nature, simple life, and inner peace represent what Chinese philosophy?
a)
Confucianism
b)
Legalism
c)

Daoism

d)
Shintoism
47.
Which of the main Ancient Chinese philosophies is best connected to promoting strict government?
a)
Taoism
b)
Legalism
c)
Confucianism
d)
Hinduism
48.

What is the name of the ancient Chinese philosophy that advocates simplicity and living in harmony with nature?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Legalism

c)

Daoism

d)

Buddhism

49.
Which of the main Ancient Chinese philosophies is best connected to respect?
a)

Daoism

b)
Legalism
c)
Confucianism
d)
Hinduism
50.

Who is the Chinese philosopher whose teachings emphasized morality, family, and government?

a)

Laozi

b)

Confucius

c)

Mencius

d)

Sun Tzu

51.

Which of these philosophies began in China?

a)

Legalism

b)

Daoism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Buddhism