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WorksheetsIntermolecular Forces and Properties
Total questions: 78
Worksheet time: 3hrs 11mins
Type of intermolecular force present in I2, Br2, and Cl2.
dipole dipole
H-bond
London dispersion
metallic
Which substance would have the weakest intermolecular forces of attraction?
CH4
NaCl
H2O
MgF2
Intermolecular forces for: NH3
London dispersion Forces
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Intermolecular forces for: CO2
London dispersion Forces
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Water has an unusually high boiling point for a molecular compound because it has
hydrogen bonding
ion-ion attractions
a high density
a large gram formula mass
The weaker the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point
higher
lower
Which molecule: Br2, HCl, H2S, or NH3, will most likely have London dispersion forces as the MOST important IMF considered when determining melting/boiling points?
Br2, it only has dispersion forces when interacting
HCl, it can participate in dipole-dipole interactions and also dispersion forces
H2S, it can participate in dipole-dipole interactions and also dispersion forces
NH3, it can participate in hydrogen bonding and also dispersion forces
Which noble gas should have the highest boiling point? (Hint: Think about how size affects IMFs)
He
Ne
Kr
Xe
Which of the following will NOT have hydrogen bonding?
Which of the following will have the lowest melting point?
Which substance has the weakest intermolecular forces?
Substance A, boiling point of 75 °C
Substance B, boiling point of 105 °C
Substance C, boiling point of 25 °C
Substance d, boiling point of 45 °C
Which type of IMF is responsible for the attraction pictured above?
Dipole-Dipole Interaction
Ion-Dipole Interaction
Hydrogen Bonds
Covalent Bond
Ionic Bond
Which of these is not an intermolecular force?
covalent bonding
London dispersion forces
hydrogen bonding
dipole-dipole forces
Hydrogen bonding is a special type of what force?
London dispersion forces
ion-dipole forces
dipole-dipole forces
covalent force
What type of intermolecular force is present in all substances, regardless of polarity?
London dispersion forces
ion-dipole forces
dipole-dipole forces
hydrogen bonding
Intermolecular forces for: NH3
London Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Intermolecular forces for: CO2
London Dispersion Force
Dipole dipole
Hydrogen bonding
dipole dipole
ion-ion
ionic
London Dispersion Force
dipole dipole
H-bond
London Dispersion Forces
metallic
dipole dipole
London Dispersion Force
H-bond
ionic
Which substance would have the weakest intermolecular forces of attraction?
CH4
NaCl
H2O
MgF2
The weaker the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point
higher
lower
dipole dipole
London Dispersion Force
H-bond
ionic
dipole dipole
H-bond
London dispersion forces
metallic
dipole dipole
London dispersion forces
H-bond
ionic
dipole dipole
London dispersion forces
H-bond
ionic
dipole dipole
H-bond
London dispersion forces
metallic
dipole dipole
London dispersion forces
H-bond
ionic
Br2 is linear and nonpolar. Which is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Intermolecular forces are the forces
Within molecules
Between molecules
HF is linear and polar. Which is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Which lists the IMF's in order from weakest to strongest?
Hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole, LDF
Dipole-dipole, LDF, hydrogen bonding
LDF, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding
Dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonding, LDF
CH2O is trigonal planar and polar. What is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
NBr3 is trigonal pyramidal and polar. What is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Which IMF occur ONLY between polar molecules?
LDF only
Dipole-dipole and hydrogen bonding
LDF and hydrogen bonding
Dipole-dipole only
SiF4 is tetrahedral and nonpolar. What is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
Which is the only IMF present between nonpolar molecules?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
NH3 is trigonal pyramidal and polar. What is its dominant IMF?
LDF
Dipole-dipole
Hydrogen bonding
In which region(s) does temperature remain constant?
Region 1,3 and 5
Region 2 and 4
Region 1 only
Region 1 and 2
In which region(s) does temperature increase?
Regions 1, 3, and 5
Region 2 and 4
Region 1 only
Region 1 and 2
In which region(s) does a phase change occur?
Regions 1, 3, and 5
Regions 2 and 4
Region 1 only
Region 1 and 2
In which region(s) of the graph is the substance in only 1 phase?
Region 1, 3, and 5
Regions 2 and 4
Region 1 only
Regions 1 and 2
Describe the substance between letters D and E.
Gas
Liquid
Both Liquid and Gas
What is the name of the compound CCl2?
Calcium Chloride
Carbon Chloride
Carbon Dichloride
Carbide Chloride
What is the formula of Carbon Tetraflouride?
CF
CF2
CF4
C4F
What is the name of N2O?
Nitrogen Dioxide
Dinitrogen Monoxide
Nitrogen Oxygen
Nitrogen Monoxide
What type of molecule only experiences London Dispersion Forces?
Nonpolar Molecule
Polar Molecule
Ionic Compound
What elements have to be present for a hydrogen bond?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Boron
Hydrogen
Flourine
Describe the substance between C and D.
Gas
Melting
Liquid
Solid
This graph shows phase changes that are
Exothermic
Endothermic
Impossible to know
Polar Molecules have stronger IMFs than Nonpolar Molecules.
True
False
When H2O is heated.
It breaks chemical bonds and releases Hydrogen and Oxygen gas.
A physical change occurs and water vapor is released.
What is correct about this drawing? (Choose 2 options)
A is pointing to a covalent bond
B is pointing to a hydrogen bond
A is pointing to a hydrogen bond
B is pointing to a covalent bond
B takes more energy to break than A
A takes more energy to break than B
What type of IMFs would occur between two molecules of Carbon Tetrachloride? You can choose more than 1 answer.
London Dispersion Force
Dipole-Dipole
Hydrogen Bonding
Ion-Dipole
What types of IMFs would occur between Sulfur Dioxide Molecules?
London Dispersion
Hydrogen Bonding
Dipole-Dipole
Ion-Dipole
What types of IMFs would be present between two molecules of ethyl acetate? Check all that apply.
London Dispersion Forces
Hydrogen Bonding
Dipole-Dipole
Ion Dipole
What would have the strongest IMFs between molecules of itself?
H2O
I2
HCl
NaCl
Hydrogen bonds are a type of bonding.
True
False
What are the intermolecular forces between 2 molecules of CO2?
London Dispersion
Dipole-Dipole
Hydrogen Bonding
Ion-Dipole
Types of bonds between molecules of NH3?
Hydrogen Bonding
London Dispersion Forces
Dipole Dipole
The temperature is staying the same in region 2 because
Heat Energy that is going into the system is causing the molecules to have more kinetic energy and move faster
Heat Energy that is going into the system is being used to break Intermolecular Forces
Heat Energy is going into the surroundings instead of the system
The temperature is increasing in region 3 because
Heat Energy that is going into the system is causing the molecules to have more kinetic energy and move faster
Heat Energy that is going into the system is being used to break Intermolecular Forces
Heat Energy is going into the surroundings instead of the system
Chemical X has a boiling point of -13C and Chemical Y has a boiling point of 25C. Which of the following is true?
Chemical X has stronger IMF's than Chemical Y
Chemical Y has stronger IMF's than Chemical X
Chemical X and Y have the same types of IMF's
