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Disjoint and Overlapping Events

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following shows how to determine P(diamond or face card)?

a)

13/52 + 12/52 - 3/52

b)

3/52 + 13/52 -12/52

c)

3/52 + 12/52 - 13/52

d)

1/13 + 3/52 - 1/4

2.

If you are picking a card randomly from a deck of cards, the events of picking a jack and picking a heart are mutually exclusive.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Events that have one or more outcomes in common.

a)

Compound

b)

Simple

c)

Disjoint

d)

Overlapping

4.

Another word that means mutually exclusive is where the probability of them both occurring at the same time is 0.

a)

Overlapping

b)

Disjoint

c)

Independent

d)

Dependent

5.

What is P(A or B) if P(A) = 1/4 and P(B) = 1/2, where A and B are overlapping events and P(a and B) = 1/8?

a)

1/7

b)

1/12

c)

5/8

d)

1/2

6.

Which of the following shows how to determine P(shaded number or number less than five)?

a)

4/8 + 4/8 - 2/8

b)

4/9 + 2/8 - 4/8

c)

4/8 + 6/8 + 2/8

d)

2/8 + 4/8 - 4/8

7.

When rolling a single die, the events of rolling an odd number and rolling a prime number are:

a)

Disjoint

b)

Overlapping

8.

If you are picking a card randomly from a deck of cards, the events of picking a spade and picking a diamond are:

a)

Disjoint

b)

Overlapping

9.

What it the P(greater than 2 or even)?

a)

Disjoints Events

b)

Overlapping Events

c)

Independent Events

d)

Dependent Events

10.

Consider the table shown. It records the results of a survey of doctors. If you pick a doctor at random from the set represented by this table, find the probability that the selected doctor is either female or a non-specialist.

a)

65.2%

b)

80%

c)

20%

d)

34.8%

11.

Two Events with no outcomes in common are called... [check all that apply.]

a)

disjoint

b)

mutually exclusive

c)

overlapping

d)

independent

12.

Two Events with some outcomes in common are called...

a)

disjoint

b)

mutually exclusive

c)

overlapping

d)

independent

13.

Rolling a prime number and rolling an even number on a normal six-sided die are

a)

Mutually exclusive

b)

Not mutually exclusive

14.

If you roll one die, what is the probability of getting an odd number or a 4?

a)

2/3

b)

1/3

c)

1/2

d)

1/6

15.

All of the following are disjoint events when a 6-sided die is rolled, EXCEPT:

a)

Rolling a number less than 4 and rolling a number greater than 4

b)

Rolling a 3 or rolling an odd

c)

Rolling a 2 or rolling an odd

d)

Rolling a prime number or rolling a number greater than 5

16.

From a standard deck of 52 cards, you choose a face card or a spade.


Does the scenario above represent disjoint or overlapping events?

a)

disjoint

b)

overlapping

17.

Does the scenario above represent disjoint or overlapping events?

a)

disjoint

b)

overlapping

18.

P(A or B) =

a)

P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)

b)

P(A) + P(B)

c)

P(A)∙P(B|A)

d)

P(A)∙P(B)

19.

When does P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) ?

a)

Always

b)

Never

c)

When A and B are disjoint in relation

d)

When A and B are overlapping in relation

20.

If two Events A and B are disjoint in relation, which of the following are necessarily true?

a)

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)

b)

P(A and B) = 0

c)

P(A and B) = 1

d)

P(A and B) = P(A)∙P(B)