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Solving System of Equations with Multiplication

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Solve the system using Multiplication. 
2x + 3y = 12
5x - y = 13

a)

x = -3, y = -2

b)

x = 1.5, y = 2

c)

x = 6, y = 0

d)

x = 3, y = 2

2.

Solve for x and y
3x + 2y = 16
7x + y = 19

a)

(-2,5)

b)

(-2,-5)

c)

(2,-5)

d)

(2,5)

3.

In this system

x+3y=9

4x-2y=-6

it'll be easiest to start by solving the first equation for x.

The result of doing so is x=​9-3y.

Fill in the blanks to plug that expression in and solve for y:

4(​ (a)   )-2​ (b)   =-6

36-​ (c)   y-2y=​ (d)  

36-​ (e)   =-6

Choose from the below words

9-3y

y

12

-6

14y

x

10y

x+3y

24y

4.

In this system

x+3y=9

4x-2y=-6

it'll be easiest to start by solving the first equation for x.

The result of doing so is x=​9-3y.

Fill in the blanks to plug that expression in and solve for y:

4(​9-3y)-2​y =-6

36-​12y-2y=​-6

36-​14y =-6

-14y=​ (a)  

y=​ (b)  

Choose from the below words

-42

3

30

-3

5.

Find the solution:
2x-5y=15
3x+y=31

a)

(10,1)

b)

(13, -8)

c)

(-10,-7)

d)

No Solution

6.

−6x + 6y = 0

9x − 8y = 4

a)

(4, −9)

b)

Infinite number of solutions

c)

(−9, 4)

d)

(4, 4)

7.

Put the steps for solving by ELIMINATION in order:

a)

Make sure the equations are lined up

b)

Multiply one or both equations by a number to get common but opposite coefficients

c)

Subtract the equations to eliminate one variable

d)

Solve for the remaining variable

e)

Plug that number into either original equation and solve for the other variable

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
8.

Consider the system

4x+3y=-1

5x+4y=1

Let's say I want to eliminate the y's. What is the least common multiple of 3 and 4?

LCM = ​ (a)  

Multiply each equation by a number so that the coefficient of y will be 12, with one positive and one negative.

​ (b)   (4x+3y=-1)

​ (c)   (5x+4y=1)

Choose from the below words

12

4

-3

3

5

1

-1

-12

9.

Consider the system

4x+3y=-1

5x+4y=1

After we do this multiplication, what will the new equations be?

​ 4(4x+3y=-1) ---> ​ (a)   x +​ (b)   y=​ (c)  

​-3(5x+4y=1)​ ---> ​ (d)   x -​ (e)   y= -3

Choose from the below words

16

12

-4

-15

3

5

1

-1

-12

-3

10.

Consider the system:

4x+3y=-1

5x+4y=1

Which we converted to:

16 x +​ 12y=​-4

-15x -​ 12y= -3

Combining the equations straight down gives us:

​ (a)   x+​ (b)   y=​ (c)  

Solving for x, we get x=​ (d)  

Choose from the below words

1

0

-7

3

5

-1

-12

-3

11.

Consider the system:

4x+3y=-1

5x+4y=1

Since we now know that x=-7, solve for y:

4(​ (a)   )+3y=-1

​ (b)   +3y=-1

​ (c)   =​ (d)  

y=​ (e)  

Choose from the below words

-7

-28

3y

27

9

5

7

-12

3

y

12.

To eliminate the x-variable in the system of equations, multiply the second equation by which number?

a)

-3

b)

-2

c)

-1

d)

0

13.

The talent show committee sold a total of 530 tickets in advance. Student tickets cost $3 each and the adult tickets cost $4 each. If the total receipts were $1740, how many of each type of ticket were sold? What of the following systems represent this situation?

a)

S + A = 530

3S + 4A = 1740

b)

S + A = 530

4S + 3A = 1740

c)

S + A = 1740

3S + 4A = 530

d)

S + A = 1740

4S + 3A = 530

14.

________________ are two or more equations that have the same variables and work together.

a)

graphing lines

b)

elimination method

c)

system of equations

d)

table

15.

What would be the first step to solve this system by elimination?

2x+9y= -7

6x-3y= 9

a)

Add the equations

b)

Subtract the equations

c)

Write each equation in slope intercept form.

d)

Multiple the first equation by 3 or -3

16.

Solve this system of equations using elimination with simple multiplication:

a)

(-6, 4)

b)

(-6, 2)

c)

(-6, 3)

d)

(-6, 1)

17.

Solve this system of equations. Choose whether to use addition, subtraction, or simple multiplication:

−6𝑥 + 3𝑦 = −24

6𝑥 − 𝑦 = 20

a)

(-2, 1)

b)

(-3, 2)

c)

(3, -2)

d)

(3, -1)

18.

Solve this system of equations. Choose whether to use addition, subtraction, or simple multiplication:

x - 4y = -12

x + 3y = 2

a)

(4, 2)

b)

(2, 2)

c)

(-4, 4)

d)

(-4, 2)

19.

Solve this system of equations. Choose whether to use addition, subtraction, or simple multiplication:

-4x + 9y = 9

x - 3y = -6

a)

(9, 5)

b)

(-9, 5)

c)

(8, 5)

d)

(-9, -5)

20.

Solve this system of equations using elimination. Choose whether to use addition, subtraction, or multiplication:

4x + 8y = 20

-4x + 2y = -30

a)

(5, -1)

b)

(7, -1)

c)

(3, -1)

d)

(-7, 0)