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Sheep Heart Dissection

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many heart chambers does the sheep heart have?

a)

five

b)

four

c)

three

d)

two

2.

Which side of the heart handles oxygenated blood?

a)

Left side only

b)

Right side only

c)

Both right and left

d)

Neither side

3.

Double layered closed sac that surrounds the heart & anchors it is called:

a)

Pericardium

b)

Pericardial cavity

c)

Myocardium

d)

Papillary muscles

4.

The muscle of the heart is called:

a)

Pericardium

b)

Cardicardium

c)

Myocardium

d)

Endocardium

5.

At the beginning of the sheep heart dissection the heart should be placed on the ventral side facing towards you? Ventral refers to?

a)

Back

b)

Front

c)

Base

d)

Tip

6.

The front of the heart is recognized by a groove that extends from the right side of broad end of the heart diagonally to a point above, left of the apex. Name this feature.

a)

Interatrial groove

b)

Interventricular gyri

c)

Interventricular sulcus

d)

Interventricular fissure

7.

The atria are the _____________ chambers.

a)

Receiving

b)

Pumping

c)

Discharge

d)

Oxygenated

8.

The ventricles are the _____________ chambers.

a)

Receiving

b)

Pumping/Discharge

c)

Deoxygenated

d)

Thinner

9.

This blood vessel lies in the groove on the front & back of the heart to supply it with fresh blood that is full of nutrients & oxygen.

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Aorta

c)

Pulmonary veins

d)

Coronary artery

10.

This is the only artery in your body that carries deoxygenated blood.

a)

Coronary

b)

Pulmonary

c)

Aortic

d)

Carotid

11.

This major vessel is a large artery that supplies blood to your upper & lower body.

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Coronary

c)

Aorta

d)

Interior & superior vena cava

12.

These vessels return oxygenated blood from right and left lungs to the left atrium.

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Aorta

d)

Interior/superior vena cava

13.

These 2 blood vessels connect to the right atrium. These vessels furthermore do not contain valves to control blood flow.

a)

Interior/Superior vena cava

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Cardiac veins

d)

Coronary sinus

14.

Why are the atria much thinner in comparison to the ventricles?

a)

They only temporarily hold the blood

b)

It is released to the ventricles not the rest of the body

c)

The blood it contains only travels a short distance

d)

All of the above are correct

15.

The valve that lies between the right and left atrium is called:

a)

Tricupsid

b)

Right AV valve

c)

Bicupsid or mitral valve

d)

Both A & B are correct

16.

How are the valves named?

a)

# of leaflets or cusps

b)

relative size

c)

location & functionality

d)

both A & C are correct

17.

The long fibers of connective tissue that attach to papillary muscles of the heart that enable the valves to properly open and close are called:

a)

Chordae tendinae

b)

Cardiac tendons

c)

Cardiac ligaments

d)

Myocardial tendinae

18.

The thick muscular wall that separates the right and left ventricles from each other:

a)

Interventricular sulcus

b)

Groove

c)

Septum

d)

Cecum

19.

Within the right ventricle the one way valve that controls blood flow away from the right ventricle is called:

a)

Pulmonary valve

b)

Tricupsid valve

c)

Bicupsid valve

d)

Aortic valve

20.

How can you tell the front of the heart from the back of the heart? The interventricular sulcus runs...

a)

Diagonally

b)

Perpendicular

c)

Laterally

d)

Inferiorally

21.

The most anterior blood vessel that wraps around the aorta is called?

a)

Pulmonary trunk/artery

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Inferior vena cava

d)

Superior vena cava

22.

What do the pulmonary veins carry? (type, from, where to)

a)

Oxygenated blood from lungs to left atrium

b)

Deoxygenated blood from lungs to left atrium

c)

Oxygenated blood from left atrium to aorta

d)

Deoxygenated blood from right atrium to right ventricle

23.

Identify # 10?

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Right atrium

c)

Aurticle

d)

Aorta

24.

Identify # 9?

a)

Right ventricle

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right atrium

d)

Lett atrium

25.

Identify # 12?

a)

Bicupsid valve

b)

Tricupsid valve

c)

Seminlunar valve

d)

Aortic valve

26.

Identify #1?

a)

Aorta

b)

Superior vena cava

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary veins

27.

Identify #8?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Left atrium

c)

Semilunar valve

d)

Pulmonary vessels