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Chemistry Chapter 14 BJU Press

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a property of acids?

a)

Reacts with bases

b)

Bitter taste

c)

Reactivity with metals

d)

Electrolytic

2.

What ion will an Arrhenius base release into solution?

a)

H+(aq)

b)

SO4-2(aq)

c)

H3O+(aq)

d)

OH-(aq)

3.

Acids are substances that can do what, according to the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory?

a)

Donate an e- pair

b)

Accept H+

c)

Accept an e- pair

d)

Donate H+

4.

The conjugate base of H2SO4 is ____, and it is ____.

a)

H3SO4+, weak

b)

H3SO4+, strong

c)

HSO4-, weak

d)

HSO4-, strong

5.

Neutralization between an acid and a base always produces what two products?

a)

H2O and NaCl

b)

Salt and HCl

c)

Salt and H2O

d)

H3O+ and OH-

6.

What is the correct name of the substance indicated by the symbol H2S(aq)?

a)

Hydrosulfuric acid

b)

Chlorosulfonic acid

c)

Sulfurous acid

d)

Sulfuric acid

7.

What characterizes a substance as a strong acid?

a)

Changes pH paper

b)

Dissociates totally

c)

Burns your skin

d)

Reacts with metal

8.

Which of the following substance would not form a basic solution when dissolved in water?

a)

HC2H3O2

b)

NH3

c)

NaOH

d)

Ca(OH)2

9.

What formula represents the dissociation of carbonic acid, H2CO3(aq)?

a)

H2CO3 ↔ HCO3- + H+

b)

H2CO3 ↔ HCO2- + OH-

c)

H2CO3 → HCO2- + OH-

d)

H2CO3 → HCO3- + H+

10.

In the following reaction, which compound is behaving as a conjugate base?

NH3(aq) + H2O(l) ↔ NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq)

a)

OH-

b)

NH4+

c)

H2O

d)

NH3

11.

When the nitrate ion combines with hydrogen, it will form an acid. What is the name and formula of the acid?

a)

Nitric, HNO3

b)

Nitrous, HNO2

c)

Nitric, HNO2

d)

Nitrous, HNO3

12.

Phosphoric acid, H3PO4, would be classified as a ____ acid

a)

Triprotic

b)

Diprotic

c)

Strong

d)

Monoprotic

13.

What color will litmus paper turn in the presence of a basic solution?

a)

green

b)

red

c)

yellow

d)

blue

14.

Which substance would be classified as an Arrhenius acid?

a)

CH4(aq)

b)

LiOH(aq)

c)

HBr(aq)

d)

NH3(aq)

15.

What is the name of HF(aq)?

a)

Hydrofluorous acid

b)

Fluoric acid

c)

Fluorous acid

d)

Hydrfluoric acid

16.

Which of the following acids is found in vinegar?

a)

phosphoric

b)

sulfuric

c)

acetic

d)

hydrochloric

17.

What is the conjugate acid of H2O?

a)

OH-

b)

O-2

c)

H+

d)

H3O+

18.

Which of the following substances is amphoteric?

a)

PO4-3

b)

H2SO4

c)

H2O

d)

NaCl

19.

Which of the following substance would be classified as a Brønsted-Lowry base?

a)

HCl

b)

NH3

c)

C2H4O2

d)

KOH

20.

When aluminum hydroxide and sulfuric acid neutralize each other, what salt will be produced?

a)

Al2(SO4)3

b)

AlSO4

c)

Al3(SO4)2

d)

AlSO3

21.

The product of a neutralization reaction is BaSO4. What were the identities of the acid and the base?

a)

BaH and OHSO4

b)

Ba(OH)2 and H2SO4

c)

Ba(OH)2 and HSO4

d)

BaOH and H2SO4

22.

Which acid is incorrectly paired with its name?

a)

HCl, hydrochloric

b)

HClO, hypochlorous

c)

HClO2, perchloric

d)

HClO3, chloric

23.

Which substance, when dissolved in water, will exist in an equilibrium system?

a)

HClO4

b)

HCl

c)

HBr

d)

HF