ЖАҢА
Қаріп өлшемі
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Жұмыс парақтарыOpenscied Natural Hazards
Total сұрақ: 25
Worksheet time: 8mins
Аты
Сынып
Күн
1.
What technologies currently exist to mitigate the effect of hurricanes?
a)
There is currently no technology
b)
Build buildings in circles with surrounding walls
c)
Build buildings out of renewable resources
d)
Elevate buildings and cities; build flood walls
2.
Rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault causing tectonic movement, causing what natural hazard?
a)
Volcanic Eruption
b)
Cyclone
c)
Earthquake
d)
Hurricane
3.
What is the difference between a natural hazard and a natural disaster?
a)
They are exactly the same
b)
A hazard is what could happen, a disaster is after it has an impact on humans
c)
I disaster is what could happen, a hazard is after it has an impact on humans
d)
Hurricanes and tsunamis are natural disasters, but earthquakes and volcanoes are hazards
4.
Strange animal behavior, such as toads fleeing an area, could be an indicator that ____________ is about to occur.
a)
a volcanic eruption
b)
a tsunami
c)
a hurricane
d)
an earthquake
5.
A seismograph can be used to measure and study what?
a)
Volcanic eruptions
b)
Earthquakes
c)
Tsunamis
d)
All of the above
6.
Flooding, property damage, fatalities, and fires are all effects of what natural hazard?
a)
Tsunamis and Earthquakes
b)
Volcanoes and Tornados
c)
Hurricanes and Earthquakes
d)
Tsunamis and Hurricanes
7.
A tiltmeter is a tool used to study what?
a)
Tsunamis
b)
Earthquakes
c)
Volcanoes
d)
Hurricanes
8.
Scientists can predict exactly when a volcanic eruption will occur.
a)
True
b)
False
9.
Reshaping new land, debris avalanches, destroyed forests, and death to many animals are all effects of what natural hazard?
a)
Hurricane
b)
Earthquake
c)
Volcanic Eruption
d)
Tsunami
10.
Why is it beneficial to be able to predict when and where natural hazards will occur?
a)
Communities can be notified to evacuate
b)
So that we can stop them from happening again
c)
So that scientists know where to go in order to study them
d)
So that we can harness their power for renewable energy
11.
What is the best way to collect data from a hurricane?
a)
satellite images
b)
flying an airplane into the storm
c)
ocean buoys
d)
ground stations
12.
A huge undersea earthquake off the Alaskan coastline could produce what natural hazard?
a)
Tsunami
b)
Cyclone
c)
Hurricane
d)
Drought
13.
What force causes landslides?
a)
inertia
b)
gravity
c)
mass
d)
magnetism
14.
When large amounts of water quickly overflow a boundary, a ___________ has occurred.
a)
flash flood
b)
regular flood
c)
landslide
15.
Wildfires are beneficial.
a)
true
b)
false
16.
To stay safe from volcanoes, it is important for people to test
a)
evacuation routes.
b)
mudflow speed.
c)
soil temperatures
d)
tsunami systems
17.
What does the Pacific Tsunami Warning System use to detect tsunamis?
a)
radio signals in the air
b)
ripples in the water
c)
sensors on the ocean floor
d)
behavior of marine animals
18.
Which is the BEST way you can help prepare for natural disasters?
a)
Watch your pets for any unusual behavior.
b)
Always carry a pint of water with you.
c)
Keep the windows of your house closed at all times.
d)
Make an emergency supply kit with your family.
19.
Hurricanes gather ______________ and ______________ through contact with warm ocean waters.
a)
sand, dust
b)
fish, plants
c)
heat, Sun
d)
heat, energy
20.
What is the center of the hurricane called?
a)
belly
b)
eye wall
c)
eye
d)
circle
21.
The heavy waves of a hurricane are called this.
a)
storm surge
b)
wave storms
c)
thunderstorms
d)
tsumnami
22.
What is a drought?
a)
Shortage/deficiency of water
b)
Too much precipiation
c)
Too much people using water
d)
Strong winds
23.
Excess water covering normally dry land is called a _______
a)
flood
b)
estuary
c)
dam
d)
lake
24.
The most common cause of floody is
a)
waves
b)
high tide
c)
leaking sewer
d)
heavy rainfall
25.
Volcanic eruptions can also cause tsunamis.
a)
True
b)
False
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