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Apes Sewage

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following regions of the ocean is LEAST likely to contain photosynthetic organisms

a)

Intertidal zone

b)

Zone of coastal up-welling

c)

Euphotic zone

d)

Abyssal Zone

e)

Pelagic zone

2.

Waste from which of the following is an example of nonpoint source pollution?

a)

Overflow from a sewage treatment plant

b)

Outgassing from a municipal landfill

c)

Dumping at a food-processing plant

d)

Drainage from an abandoned mine

e)

Runoff from agricultural fields

3.

Of the following, which constitutes the greatest percent of domestic use of water in the United States?

a)

Flushing toilets

b)

Drinking

c)

Cooking

d)

Washing dishes

e)

Washing clothes

4.

Of the following, which is the best example of a point source of water pollution?

a)

Factory effluent

b)

Storm water

c)

Acid precipitation

d)

Agricultural runoff

e)

Residential pesticide runoff

5.

Which of the following will result in accelerated eutrophication when introduced into streams, lakes and bays?

a)

Bacteria and viruses

b)

Pesticides

c)

Herbicides

d)

Phosphates

e)

Acid wastes and salts

6.

The graph above shows the effect of sewage on biological oxygen demand (BOD) and dissolved oxygen (DO) in a flowing stream. The smallest fish populations will most probably be found at point

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

7.

List the following steps of Water purification in the correct order

Step P: Water is passed through a screen to remove debris.

Step Q: Pathogenic organisms are killed by chlorination, UV, or ozone.

Step R: Suspended particles clump and settle out.

Step S: A flocking agent, such as alum, is added to the water.

a)

P, Q, R, S

b)

S, P, R, Q

c)

P, S, R, Q

d)

R, P, S, Q

e)

S, R, P, Q

8.

Which of the following is true of sewage treatment plants in the United States?

a)

They release wastewater before solids are removed from the sewage.

b)

They use stormwater runoff to assist in the treatment process.

c)

They are not designed to remove pharmaceutical chemicals from wastewater.

d)

They have largely eliminated cultural eutrophication in Chesapeake Bay.

e)

They release wastewater that is not regulated by the Clean Water Act.

9.

Which method introduces microorganisms to break down hazardous organic compounds?

a)

Sanitary landfill

b)

Incineration

c)

Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers

d)

Chemical treatment

e)

Biological treatment

10.

Which method would be best suited for neutralizing the acidic components of waste?

a)

Sanitary landfill

b)

Incineration

c)

Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers

d)

Chemical treatment

e)

Biological treatment

11.

Which one requires minimum safety standards for community water supplies.

a)

Safe Drinking Water Act

b)

Clean Water Act

c)

Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act

d)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

e)

Toxic Substances Control Act

12.

Mandates the restoration and maintenance of the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation’s waters

a)

Safe Drinking Water Act

b)

Clean Water Act

c)

Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act

d)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

e)

Toxic Substances Control Act