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Urbanization, Deforestation

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of these is one cause of deforestation?
a)
Urbanization
b)
Buying a chirstmas tree during the holidays
c)
Overbreeding birds in the wild
d)
Cutting down the tree in your backyard
2.
What is urbanization?
a)
Process of making an aread more city-like
b)
Process of making an area more country-like
c)
Tearing down a large shopping mall
d)
Moving to an urban area
3.
What is deforestation?
a)
Clearing Earth's forests on a massive scale
b)
Eating too much vegetables
c)
Going to a forest and pulling weeds
d)
Clearing the five trees in my backyard
4.
Deforestation is caused by
a)
agriculture activities
b)
snakes
c)
banks
d)
schools
5.
How much forest is lost every minute?
a)
20 football fields
b)
20 feet
c)
20 centimenters
d)
20 inches
6.
Deforestation has an affect on the water cycle
a)
true
b)
false
7.

Deforestation causes an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide

a)

true

b)

false

8.
what is the leading cause of deforestation?
a)
Diseases 
b)
Housing market
c)
Agriculture and Farming
d)
Paper mill
9.
What does deforestation effect?
a)
Plants and animals
b)
Our biosphere
c)
Humans
d)
All of the above
10.
What are the effects of deforestation ?
a)
loss of habitat
b)
increased green house gasses 
c)
soil erosion and flooding
d)
all of the above
11.
Widespread deforestation is a major factor in causing which ecological process?
a)
famine
b)
erosion
c)
monsoons
d)
tornadoes
12.
The cutting down of selected trees in a forest so the growth of other trees is not affected.
a)
Selective Cutting
b)
Controlled Burn 
c)
Thinning
d)
Clear Cutting
13.
Does deforestation contribute to global warming?
a)
No, trees aren't that important
b)
Sometimes because only the cutting down of Maple trees contributes to global warming
c)
No, deforestation adds methane to the atmosphere, which makes the Earth cooler
d)
Yes; less trees means less CO2 is turned into oxygen.
14.

"Clear-cutting" a forest means

a)

forest environments do not remain intact

b)

the cutting is not balanced by planting new trees

c)

forest resources are not being carefully managed

d)

all of the above

15.

what are people doing to counter deforestation?

a)

the US stopped foreign wood products form entering the country.

b)

they passes laws to protects endangers wild life therefore protecting the forest they live in

c)

the US created animal shelters for endangered wild life.

16.

Which of these will reduce deforestation

a)

Recycle as much paper as possible

b)

Stop paying third world countries to produce more biofuel crops

c)

Replant sapling immediately trees have been cleared

d)

All the above

17.

Why are peat bogs important.

a)

They look good

b)

They are an important nitrate sink,containing more ‘locked-away’ nitrates than the Earth’s forests.

c)

They are an important carbon sink,containing more ‘locked-away’ carbon than the Earth’s forests.

d)

The dark colour helps provide warmth for birds

18.
Why does cutting down trees increase global warming?
a)
trees soak up carbon dioxide
b)
trees provide shade which counteracts global warming
c)
trees absorbs the sun's energy without radiating back into the atmosphere
d)
trees drain greenhouse gases like methane from soil
19.

In 2005, the government of Brazil released information showing that over 10,000 square miles of the Amazon rain forest had been destroyed. Cattle ranching is the leading cause of deforestation reported by the Brazilian government. What will most likely be the immediate result of deforestation in the Amazon rain forest?

a)

a decrease in the use of alternative energy

b)

an increase in biodiversity in the region

c)

a decrease in the rate of soil erosion

d)

an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide

20.

As part of a study of the effects of urbanization, local scientists have taken many data samples over the course of 20 years. The scientists detected increases in local soil erosion, carbon dioxide levels, and air temperatures. What most likely caused these changes?

a)

deforestation of woodlands

b)

decreased water quality

c)

altered water flow

d)

erosion of topsoil