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Major Components of Blood

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
2.
liquid portion of the blood
a)
leukocytes
b)
erthryocytes
c)
plasma
d)
thrombin
3.
molecule that combines with oxygen to transport it
a)
albumin
b)
globulin
c)
haemoglobin
d)
seratonin
4.
What makes the contents of blood, excluding plasma?
a)
red blood cells
b)
white blood cells
c)
bone marrow
d)
spontaneous creation
5.
What does blood consist of?
a)
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
b)
hormones, oxygen, nutrients, water
c)
red blood cells
d)
carbon dioxide and minerals
6.
These are cell fragments that help form clots to stop bleeding.
a)
Plasma
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Red Blood Cells
7.
These help transport oxygen and contain hemoglobin.
a)
Plasma
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Red Blood Cells
8.

What component of the blood is A, B, C and D

a)

Red Blood Cells

b)

White Blood Cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

9.

What are the arrows pointing at?

a)

Red Blood Cells

b)

White Blood Cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

10.
What cells have NO nucleus?
a)
Leaf cells
b)
Animal cells
c)
Red blood cells
d)
egg cells
11.

Tick the substances that the blood plasma carries

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Urea

d)

Soluble digested products

12.

Why do white blood cells need lots of ribosomes?

a)

To make protein antibodies

b)

To make oxygen

c)

To make haemoglobin

d)

To make sugar

13.

Why do red blood cells have a biconcave shape?

a)

To decrease surface area for diffusion

b)

To increase surface area for diffusion

c)

To decrease surface area for osmosis

d)

To decrease surface area for osmosis

14.

What is the straw yellow coloured liquid component of the blood, that carries carbon dioxide, urea and other soluble products?

(a)  

15.

What is the biconcave cell that doesn't have a nucleus and contains haemoglobin to carry oxygen?

(a)  

16.

What is the fragment of a cell that helps with blood clotting?

(a)  

17.

What **two** tests are done on blood donations for safety of the recipient?

a)

Blood Type

b)

Number of cells

c)

Whether it contains any viruses

d)

Blood flow rate

18.

What is the largest cell in the blood that defends the body against harmful microorganisms?

(a)  

19.

Tick the three functions of the blood

a)

Carry electrical impulses

b)

Defence against disease

c)

Regulate body temperature

d)

To transport oxygen and nutrients to cells, and carry waste products away for excretion

20.

How are platelets adapted to stop blood clotting?

a)

Produce plasma

b)

Produce haemoglobin

c)

Produce antibodies

d)

Produce protein fibrin