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BBB4M : Chapter #10 Global Issues

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What triggered the collapse of international markets in 2008?

a)

Excessive risk-taking in the U.S. subprime mortgage market

b)

High oil prices

c)

Trade wars between countries

d)

Natural disasters

2.

What was the original intent of subprime loans?

a)

To allow more lower-income Americans to own a home

b)

To increase bank profits

c)

To reduce interest rates

d)

To encourage foreign investment

3.

How did the decline in U.S. purchasing power affect Canadian companies?

a)

It increased their profits

b)

It led to major losses

c)

It had no effect

d)

It improved their market share

4.

What was a major concern regarding Canadian consumers mentioned in the text?

a)

Decrease in savings

b)

Increase in personal debt

c)

High unemployment rates

d)

Low investment in technology

5.

What was one of the consequences of banks losing money on subprime mortgage investments?

a)

Increase in new business start-ups

b)

Stability in the banking industry

c)

Hesitancy to lend money

d)

Growth in the housing market

6.

What is protectionism?

a)

The practice of promoting international trade

b)

The practice of shielding a country’s domestic industries from foreign competition

c)

The practice of reducing tariffs on imports

d)

The practice of encouraging foreign investments

7.

What was the U.S. government preparing to introduce on Bombardier?

a)

A 50-percent tariff

b)

A 100-percent tariff

c)

A 220-percent tariff

d)

A 10-percent tariff

8.

Which company was involved in a dispute with Bombardier?

a)

Airbus

b)

Boeing

c)

Lockheed Martin

d)

Embraer

9.

What effect do tariffs have on trade according to the text?

a)

They decrease prices and increase trade

b)

They have no effect on prices or trade

c)

They cause prices to skyrocket and slow down trade

d)

They stabilize prices and maintain trade levels

10.

What was the economic impact on Britain in the year following the Brexit vote in 2016?

a)

It became the fastest-growing economy in the G7

b)

It remained stable

c)

It became one of the slowest economies in the G7

d)

It experienced no change

11.

In 2017, which country became Canada's second-largest supplier of foreign goods?

a)

United States

b)

China

c)

Mexico

d)

Germany

12.

What is the significance of China for Canadian goods as of 2017?

a)

Minor market

b)

Significant market

c)

No market

d)

Declining market

13.

Why is the growth in the Chinese market important for Canadian businesses?

a)

It is not important

b)

It is important for exporters and importers

c)

It is only important for importers

d)

It is only important for exporters

14.

What kind of new class is emerging in China due to its economic success?

a)

Lower class

b)

Upper class

c)

Middle class

d)

Working class

15.

Which of the following is a global trend impacting Canadian business according to the document?

a)

Fluctuating oil prices

b)

Traditional farming methods

c)

Local trade fairs

d)

Manual bookkeeping

16.

What is one of the topics mentioned that will shape future business practices?

a)

Climate change and carbon pricing

b)

Handwritten letters

c)

Horse-drawn carriages

d)

Candle making

17.

What is a key area of focus for future business according to the document?

a)

Cybersecurity and data protection

b)

Quilting techniques

c)

Ancient pottery

d)

Woodworking

18.

What is a significant trend influencing Canadian businesses?

a)

Fluctuating oil prices

b)

Rising interest rates

c)

Increasing population

d)

Declining technology use

19.

What challenges do new pipelines pose according to the text?

a)

Increase in oil prices

b)

Environmental challenges and Indigenous rights

c)

Decrease in oil demand

d)

Political instability

20.

What is sustainability often referred to as?

a)

Conservation

b)

Stewardship

c)

Preservation

d)

Management

21.

What is the purpose of carbon pricing?

a)

To increase carbon emissions

b)

To pay for the right to emit CO2

c)

To eliminate carbon emissions

d)

To subsidize fossil fuels

22.

Which country has made carbon pricing mandatory by all provinces?

a)

United States

b)

Canada

c)

Mexico

d)

Australia

23.

What was a major issue in renegotiating NAFTA?

a)

Environmental regulations

b)

The gap in wages of Mexican autoworkers compared to their Canadian and American counterparts

c)

Trade tariffs on electronics

d)

Immigration policies

24.

What was the impact of automation on jobs in the retail sector according to the text?

a)

Increase in job opportunities

b)

No impact on jobs

c)

Threat to jobs

d)

Creation of new job roles

25.

What is the main idea behind Universal Basic Income (UBI)?

a)

To provide a monthly government payment to every person

b)

To increase taxes on the wealthy

c)

To reduce government spending

d)

To eliminate unemployment benefits

26.

What is augmented reality (AR) often referred to as?

a)

Virtual reality

b)

Mixed reality

c)

Digital reality

d)

Enhanced reality

27.

How does augmented reality differ from virtual reality?

a)

AR completely immerses the user in a digital environment

b)

AR adds computer-generated environments

c)

AR adds computer graphics, sound, and feedback to the natural world

d)

AR removes the real world from the user's view

28.

What feature do General Motors and other auto manufacturers offer that uses augmented reality?

a)

Virtual dashboard

b)

Heads-up display (HUD)

c)

Digital rearview mirror

d)

Augmented windshield

29.

What scandal was Volkswagen involved in that led to a significant financial penalty?

a)

Emission-cheating scandal

b)

Safety recall scandal

c)

Financial fraud scandal

d)

Labor rights scandal

30.

What type of vehicles did Volkswagen invest in as part of their legal settlement?

a)

Electric vehicles

b)

Diesel vehicles

c)

Gasoline vehicles

d)

Hybrid vehicles

31.

Which company received almost 400,000 pre-orders for its Model 3 in 2017?

a)

Tesla

b)

Ford

c)

Volkswagen

d)

General Motors

32.

What is the first known cryptocurrency?

a)

Ethereum

b)

Litecoin

c)

Bitcoin

d)

Ripple

33.

What is the process of creating Bitcoin by solving mathematical problems called?

a)

Trading

b)

Investing

c)

Mining

d)

Storing

34.

Which of the following is a characteristic of blockchain technology?

a)

Centralized control

b)

Information is copied

c)

Information is distributed

d)

Limited to financial transactions

35.

What is one of the main benefits of using blockchain technology in the supply chain?

a)

Reducing production costs

b)

Increasing product prices

c)

Creating a transparent digital system

d)

Eliminating the need for suppliers

36.

What does geopolitics refer to?

a)

The influence of geography, politics, and economics on a country

b)

The study of geological formations

c)

The impact of technology on society

d)

The history of political systems

37.

Which of the following is a geopolitical issue mentioned in the text?

a)

Climate change

b)

Terrorism

c)

Space exploration

d)

Renewable energy

38.

Why do international businesses need to consider geopolitical tensions?

a)

To improve their marketing strategies

b)

To plan for risks that may occur

c)

To enhance their technological capabilities

d)

To increase their workforce

39.

Which crisis is mentioned as a geopolitical issue in the text?

a)

The Syrian crisis

b)

The Russia–Ukraine crisis

c)

The Brexit crisis

d)

The North Korean crisis

40.

How does terrorism affect foreign air travel?

a)

Reduces luggage searches

b)

Decreases airport security taxes

c)

Increases wait times and costs

d)

Simplifies bureaucracy

41.

What measures has Canada implemented to reduce international terrorism?

a)

Increasing tourism

b)

Promoting international trade

c)

Imposing an arms embargo

d)

Reducing airport security

42.

What organization has helped prevent the spread of diseases like SARS and avian flu globally?

a)

United Nations

b)

World Health Organization (WHO)

c)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

d)

Red Cross

43.

Which city was particularly affected economically by the SARS epidemic due to a decrease in tourism?

a)

Vancouver

b)

Montreal

c)

Toronto

d)

Ottawa

44.

Why is the Zika virus particularly dangerous to pregnant women?

a)

It causes severe birth defects

b)

It leads to respiratory issues

c)

It causes high fever

d)

It results in skin rashes

45.

What is one of the main industries in Ukraine?

a)

Textile

b)

Manufacturing and energy

c)

Tourism

d)

Agriculture

46.

What are the three main reasons to travel outside of Canada mentioned in the text?

a)

Vacation, study, work

b)

Shopping, sightseeing, dining

c)

Adventure, relaxation, exploration

d)

Business, leisure, education

47.

What should you ensure you have when traveling internationally according to the text?

a)

A travel guidebook

b)

Proper documentation such as a passport, visa, or work permit

c)

A local currency exchange

d)

A travel insurance policy

48.

What document is required to enter another country?

a)

Driver's license

b)

Birth certificate

c)

Passport

d)

Citizenship card

49.

What must travelers prove to obtain a passport?

a)

Their age

b)

Their occupation

c)

Their citizenship

d)

Their income

50.

What is a visa?

a)

A certificate issued by a country allowing entry for a specified purpose

b)

A document that replaces a passport

c)

A ticket for international travel

d)

A type of currency used in foreign countries

51.

What does a work visa allow you to do in the host country?

a)

Study

b)

Travel

c)

Work

d)

Retire

52.

Which visa allows Canadian workers to enter the United States?

a)

Student visa

b)

Tourist visa

c)

NAFTA professional (TN) visa

d)

Green card

53.

What is the purpose of the Temporary Foreign Workers Program (TFWP) in Canada?

a)

To provide permanent residence to all foreign workers

b)

To address long-term labor shortages

c)

To allow businesses to hire foreign workers for short-term labor shortages

d)

To replace Canadian workers with foreign workers

54.

How long can most foreign workers stay in Canada under the TFWP before returning to their home country?

a)

Two years

b)

Four years

c)

Six years

d)

Eight years

55.

What is required from Canadian employers to hire foreign workers under the TFWP?

a)

A document proving a shortage of skills for the position

b)

A permanent residence application

c)

A tourist visa

d)

A health certificate

56.

What health requirements might be needed for certain work visas in Canada?

a)

No health requirements

b)

A general fitness test

c)

A medical exam

d)

A language proficiency test

57.

What are the most commonly restricted items for Canadian travelers?

a)

Electronics and clothing

b)

Firearms, tobacco, and alcoholic beverages

c)

Books and magazines

d)

Jewelry and watches

58.

Which of the following occupations might require working in other countries as part of the job?

a)

Foreign service workers

b)

Engineers

c)

Writers

d)

Journalists

59.

What is one advantage of living and working in a foreign country?

a)

Learning a new language

b)

Higher taxes

c)

Limited cultural exposure

d)

Less job security

60.

How can working abroad benefit a résumé?

a)

Shows diverse experiences

b)

Indicates a lack of stability

c)

Suggests limited skills

d)

Demonstrates local expertise

61.

What is a common emotional challenge people face when working abroad?

a)

Excitement

b)

Isolation

c)

Joy

d)

Confidence

62.

Why might working in a non-English speaking country be difficult?

a)

Lack of entertainment

b)

Communication difficulties

c)

High cost of living

d)

Limited job opportunities