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Worksheets

Properties of Solutions

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a solution, what is the solute?

a)

The substance(s) that exists in smaller quantities

b)

The substance that exists in the greatest quantity

c)

The mixing of different substances.

d)

The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons

2.

In a solution, what is the solvent?

a)

The substance(s) that exists in smaller quantities

b)

The substance that exists in the greatest quantity

c)

The mixing of different substances.

d)

The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons

3.

What are two parts that make up a solution?

a)

solvent and solute

b)

concentration and dilation 

c)

non polar and polar

d)

solid, liquid, and gaseous  

4.

Salt dissolved in water is a

a)

compound

b)

element

c)

heterogeneous mixture

d)

solution

5.

Another name for a homogeneous mixture is 

a)

an element.

b)

a solution.

c)

a compound.

6.

If I dissolve sugar in water, what is the solute?

a)

Water

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Sugar

d)

Carbon

7.

If we are making Kool-aid with Kool-aid powder and water, which part is the solvent?

a)

water

b)

powder

c)

sugar

d)

powder and sugar

8.

How many grams of K2Cr2O7, are soluble in 100 g of water at 95 ºC?

a)

83 grams

b)

75 grams

c)

40 grams

d)

12 grams

9.

How many grams of CaCl2, are soluble in 100 g of water at approximately 17 ºC?

a)

58 grams

b)

70 grams

c)

0 grams

d)

12 grams

10.

When a certain amount of solvent cannot hold any more solute it is called a ________ solution.

a)

unsaturated

b)

Saturated

11.

A small amount of NaCl is dissolved in water to make a solution. In this solution

a)

water is the precipitate

b)

water is the solute

c)

NaCl is the solvent

d)

NaCl is the solute

12.

Solution where more solute can still be dissolved at the given temperature. 

a)

Saturated

b)

Unsaturated

c)

Supersaturated

d)

Homogeneous solution

13.

If 20 g of sugar can dissolve in 100ml of water at room temperature, which one is unsaturated?

a)

10 g of sugar dissolved in 100 ml of water

b)

10 g of sugar dissolved in 50 ml of water

c)

20 g of sugar dissolved in 100 ml of water

d)

20 g of sugar dissolved in 50 ml of water

14.

Which solution is most likely the super saturated solution?

a)

25 g of salt in 10 ml of water

b)

15 g of salt in 20 ml of water

c)

10 g of salt in 400 ml of water

d)

5 g of salt in 400 ml of water.

15.

What does it mean to be "Soluble" ?

a)

Capable of being a solid.

b)

To have soul.

c)

Capable of being dissolved.

d)

To sink.

16.

In this mixture, which of the following will be the solute?

a)

The water in the glass

b)

The glass that holds the final mixture

c)

The solution containing both powder and water

d)

The powder on the spoon

17.

If I dissolve carbon dioxide in water, what is the solvent?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

There is no solvent

c)

Oxygen

d)

Water

18.

How does a solution become supersaturated?

a)

dissolve lots of solute in it.

b)

dissolve a little solute in it. 

c)

dissolve more solute than you should be able to. 

d)

dissolve a solvent in it. 

19.

When the solution equilibrium point is reached and no more solute will dissolve, the solution is said to be _________.

a)

unsaturated

b)

saturated

c)

supersaturated

20.

What do you call a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved?

a)

unsaturated solution

b)

saturated solution

c)

supersaturated solution

d)

insoluble solution

21.

Which of the following best describes a supersaturated solution?

a)

a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved

b)

a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved.

c)

a solution that contains more than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved.

d)

none of the above

22.

Which of the following factors does NOT affect the solubility of a solute in a solvent?

a)

Temperature

b)

Pressure

c)

Nature of solute and solvent

d)

Color of the solute

23.

What is the term for the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature?

a)

Solubility

b)

Concentration

c)

Saturation

d)

Molarity

24.

In an experiment, a student adds salt to water until no more salt dissolves. What type of solution is formed?

a)

Unsaturated

b)

Saturated

c)

Supersaturated

d)

Dilute

25.

Which of the following is an example of a real-world application of a solution?

a)

Air (a mixture of gases)

b)

Saltwater (salt dissolved in water)

c)

Sand and water mixture

d)

Oil and water mixture