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Plate Motion Amplify

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Earths outer layer is divided into sections called

a)

zones

b)

plates

c)

continents

d)

countries

2.

New plates are formed at the

a)

Convergent Plate Boundary

b)

Divergent Plate Boundary

c)

Transform Fault

3.

The plates of Earth's outer layer can

a)

move very slowly

b)

move very fast

c)

not move at all

d)

move to fast to measure

4.

This boundary allows two plates to move away from each other.

a)

convergent boundary

b)

fault boundary

c)

divergent boundary

d)

transform boundary

5.

Fossil remains of Lystrosaurus (an extinct four-legged animal) have been discovered in India and South Africa. When they were living, all the Lystrosaurus lived together on land, and they could not swim. However, now there is an ocean between the Lystrosaurus fossils. 

What could explain how these fossils got so far apart?

a)

India and South Africa are parts of different plates. The plates slowly diverged as soft, solid rock from underneath got added to the edges of the plates over millions of years.

b)

India and South Africa are parts of different plates. The plates floated away from each other across the ocean.

c)

India and South Africa are parts of different plates. The plates slowly converged as new plates from underneath got added between them over millions of years.

d)


India and South Africa are parts of different plates. The plates were sometimes pushed far apart by earthquakes, and soft, solid rock from underneath got added to the edges of the plates.

6.

Which geological feature is commonly associated with transform boundaries?

a)

Earthquakes

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Mountain ranges

d)

Ocean trenches

7.

Most geologists think that the movement of Earth’s plates is caused by _______ / La mayoría de los geólogos piensan que el movimiento de las placas de la Tierra es causado por _______

a)

convection / convección.

b)

continental drift / deriva continental.

c)

subduction / subducción.

d)

conduction / conducción.

8.

Can people living on the North American and Eurasian plates feel them moving apart? Why or why not?

4 lines
9.

Dr. Raisa and her team of geologists have been studying GPS data that shows that two plates that have diverged. Which diagram shows what happened between the two plates as they moved away from each other?

a)

Diagram A: A new plate from underneath filled in the gap that was created by the plates moving apart.

b)


Diagram B: Sand and dirt filled in the gap that was created by the plates moving apart.

c)

Diagram C: Ocean water filled in the gap that was created by the plates moving apart.

d)

Diagram D: Soft, solid rock from underneath the plates rose and hardened, adding solid rock to the edges of both plates

10.

When oceanic and continental crust converge, the oceanic plate will dive beneath the continental plate. What best explains the results of this action?

a)

The oceanic crust is moved upward by the radiation of heat

b)

The oceanic crust will melt as it moves deeper in the earth.

c)

The continental crust will form a mountain range.

d)

The two crusts will form an ocean basin

11.

Dr. Patel and her team have been using GPS to track two plates that are moving toward each other. 

Which diagram shows what is happening at the place where the plates are converging?

a)

Diagram A: Two plates are hitting each other, and the plates are breaking into pieces, creating sand.

b)

Diagram B: Two plates are pushing against each other, causing the edges to bend upward.

c)

Diagram C: One plate is subducting underneath the other plate and sinking into the soft rock below.

d)

Diagram D: One plate is going underneath the other plate and sinking into the ocean below.

12.

Associated with transform boundaries.

a)

Volcanoes

b)

mountains

c)

trenches

d)

earthquakes

13.

What is responsible for the motion indicated by the arrows in the image?

a)

ocean currents

b)

magnetic forces from Earth's core

c)

convection currents

d)

plate tectonics

14.

The plates of the Earth moved

a)

suddenly

b)

gradually

15.

The plates of the Earth moved / Las placas de la Tierra se movieron

a)

suddenly / de repente

b)

gradually / gradualmente

16.

What is the name of the formation at A?

a)

Mid Ocean Ridge

b)

Sea Floor Spreading

c)

Ocean Trench

d)

Mid Ocean Mountain

17.

This is a picture of a ​​​​ (a)   boundary.

Choose from the below words

transform

convergent

divergent

18.

Earth's plates move at a rate

a)

5 feet per month

b)

1 foot per week

c)

60 miles per hour

d)

to slow to be seen by humans but about 1 cm per year

19.

The reason the Mesosaurus fossils were found so far away from each other is because

a)

they once swam across the ocean

b)

they flew to the other continent

c)

someone carried them to the other continent

d)

there was a divergent plate boundary which pushed the land apart.

20.

What is the primary force that drives plate motion on Earth?

a)

Gravity

b)

Magnetic fields

c)

Solar radiation

d)

Wind

21.

Which type of plate boundary is characterized by plates sliding past each other?

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Divergent boundary

c)

Transform boundary

d)

Subduction zone

22.

What geological feature is commonly formed at a convergent plate boundary?

a)

Mid-ocean ridge

b)

Volcanic arc

c)

Rift valley

d)

Ocean trench

23.

Which of the following best explains why tectonic plates move?

a)

The Earth's rotation

b)

Mantle convection currents

c)

The Moon's gravitational pull

d)

Solar winds

24.

What is the average rate of tectonic plate movement per year?

a)

1-2 centimeters

b)

10-20 centimeters

c)

50-60 centimeters

d)

100-200 centimeters

25.

Which scientific instrument is used to measure the movement of tectonic plates?

a)

Seismograph

b)

Barometer

c)

Thermometer

d)

GPS