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Climate Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the usual weather

a)

climate

b)

global climate

c)

global warming

d)

hot

2.

the usual weather of the whole world.

a)

global warming

b)

global climate

c)

global weather

d)

global temperature

3.

Which of the following is TRUE about the humidity in deserts and water-filled swamps?

a)

both have little humidity

b)

both have very high humidity

c)

deserts have lower humidity than swamps

d)

swamps have lower humidity than deserts

4.

Why does air in an area with a tropical climate hold more water vapor than air in a polar climate?

a)

tropical climates have more rivers

b)

polar climates have ice instead of water

c)

warm air holds more water vapor

d)

polar climates get more sunlight

5.

What role do oceans play in climate change?

a)

Oceans emit large amounts of greenhouse gases.

b)

Oceans absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, acting as a carbon sink.

c)

Oceans reflect sunlight, reducing the Earth's temperature.

d)

Oceans produce oxygen, which contributes to the greenhouse effect.

6.

Which gas is most responsible for the greenhouse effect that leads to global warming and climate change?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Hydrogen

7.

Which of the following activities contributes the most to human-induced climate change?

a)

Planting trees

b)

Burning fossil fuels

c)

Recycling

d)

Using public transportation

8.

How does climate change affect biodiversity in Grandpa's old forest?

a)

It increases the number of habitats available for species

b)

It has no significant impact on species diversity

c)

It leads to a decrease in species diversity

d)

It ensures the survival of endangered species

9.

During a family discussion, Grandpa explains to Dad the role of oceans in climate change. What does he likely say?

a)

They produce the majority of greenhouse gases

b)

They absorb a significant amount of Earth's carbon dioxide

c)

They reflect sunlight back into space

d)

They are not affected by climate change

10.

During a discussion about climate change, someone mentions a significant impact of global warming. Global warming has led to observable changes, including the melting of polar ice caps due to rising global temperatures, which contributes to rising sea levels. It has also been linked to more extreme weather events rather than a decrease in their severity. In contrast, warming oceans disrupt ecosystems, often reducing biodiversity rather than increasing it, and ocean temperatures are rising, not decreasing. Considering these impacts, which of the following is a significant effect of global warming?

a)

Decreased severity of weather events

b)

Increased biodiversity in tropical regions

c)

Melting of polar ice caps

d)

Decrease in ocean temperatures

11.

Grandpa is considering installing a renewable energy source at his cabin to reduce his carbon footprint. Which option is considered the most effective in reducing greenhouse gas emissions?

a)

Biomass

b)

Solar power

c)

Wind power

d)

Hydroelectric power

12.

Grandpa is considering ways to help mitigate climate change in his community. Which of the following strategies would be most effective?

a)

Increasing the use of fossil fuels

b)

Reducing energy consumption

c)

Deforestation

d)

Increasing livestock farming

13.

Imagine Grandpa owns a large piece of land. He decides to clear the entire area of trees to make space for a new farm. What is the likely impact of this action on climate change?

a)

It decreases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

b)

It increases the Earth's albedo

c)

It increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

d)

It has no significant impact on climate change

14.

How does deforestation contribute to global warming?

a)

Trees release oxygen, which is a greenhouse gas.

b)

Cutting down trees reduces the Earth's temperature.

c)

Trees absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, and cutting them down reduces this absorption.

d)

Deforestation increases the Earth's albedo, reflecting more sunlight.

15.

During a family discussion about climate change, Grandpa mentions a significant impact of global warming. Which of the following did he likely mention?

a)

Decreased severity of weather events

b)

Increased biodiversity in tropical regions

c)

Melting of polar ice caps

d)

Decrease in ocean temperatures

16.

Which biome has the highest humidity?

a)

desert

b)

grassland

c)

tundra

d)

rainforest

17.

Which of the following describes the weather in northern grasslands?

a)

low precipitation, hot summers and cold winters

b)

high precipitation, hot summers and cold winters

c)

low precipitation, cold summers and cold winters

d)

high precipitation, hot summers and warm winters

18.

Which biome has winter temperatures that average around -50 degrees fahrenheit, and summer temperatures that average around 45 degrees fahrenheit?

a)

tundra

b)

rainforest

c)

grassland

d)

swamp

19.

What causes snow to remain on some mountains, even throughout the summer?

a)

air pressure

b)

jet stream

c)

longitude

d)

temperature

20.

Why do deserts have limited plant life?

a)

the sun is too severe for things to grow

b)

the soil is not rich enough

c)

there is not enough precipitation

d)

the weather is too stormy

21.

Select the statement about deserts and swamps that is TRUE.

a)

swamps and deserts both have medium humidity

b)

swamps and deserts both have high humidity

c)

deserts have lower humidity than swamps

d)

deserts have higher humidity than swamps

22.

What is the primary cause of the current trend in global climate change?

a)

Natural climate cycles

b)

Volcanic eruptions

c)

Human activities

d)

Solar radiation

23.

Which of the following is a significant consequence of climate change on polar regions?

a)

Increased polar bear population

b)

Thickening of ice sheets

c)

Melting of ice caps

d)

Decrease in sea levels

24.

How do greenhouse gases contribute to global warming?

a)

They reflect sunlight back into space

b)

They trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere

c)

They increase the Earth's albedo

d)

They absorb harmful UV radiation

25.

Which of the following practices can help mitigate climate change?

a)

Deforestation

b)

Burning fossil fuels

c)

Increasing energy efficiency

d)

Increasing livestock farming