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AP Environmental Science Exam

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following resulted in the banning of ozone depleting compounds?

a)

Kyoto Protocol

b)

Paris Agreement

c)

Copenhagen Accord

d)

Montreal Protocol

2.

What does the Endangered Species Act (1973) state?

a)

Is designed to protect and recover endangered and threatened species of fish, wildlife and plants in the United States and beyond. The law works in part by protecting species habitats.

b)

The Energy Policy Act (EPAct) of 1992 set goals, created mandates, and amended utility laws to increase clean energy use and improve overall energy efficiency in the United States.

c)

declared it to be U.S. policy to establish a reserve of up to 1 billion barrels of petroleum

d)

none of the above

3.

What does the Energy Policy Act of 1992 state?

a)

set goals, created mandates, and amended utility laws to increase clean energy use and improve overall energy efficiency in the United States.

b)

declared it to be U.S. policy to establish a reserve of up to 1 billion barrels of petroleum

c)

Establishes and maintains goals and standards for U.S. water quality and purity. It has been amended several times, most prominently in 1987 to increase controls on toxic pollutants, and in 1990, to more effectively address the hazard of oil spills.

d)

Controls the sale, distribution and application of pesticides; amended in 1972, 1988, and 1996.

4.

Which law is a framework for the proper management of hazardous and non-hazardous solid waste?

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Safe Drinking Water Act

c)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

d)

Clean Water Act

e)

Endangered Species Act

5.

Particulate matter can increase global warming by

a)

reacting with chlorofluorocarbons

b)

reducing surface absorption of ultraviolet radiation

c)

producing additional nitrous oxides

d)

reflecting radiation

e)

lowering surface albedo

6.

What is the evidence that solar radiation is less important to global warming than the increase in greenhouse gases?

a)

temperatures have increased more in the summer than in winter

b)

temperatures have increased more in the winter than in summer

c)

temperature increases have been uneven across the globe

d)

there is a historic correlation of CO2 and temperature

e)

There is a lack of temperature change in some areas

7.

Which laws work to prevent water pollution?

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

c)

Clean Water Act

d)

Endangered Species Act

8.

Which law is a framework to conserve and protect endangered and threatened species and their habitats?

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Safe Drinking Water Act

c)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

d)

Clean Water Act

e)

Endangered Species Act

9.

Which law reduces air pollution by limiting air emissions from stationary and mobile sources?

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Safe Drinking Water Act

c)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

d)

Clean Water Act

e)

Endangered Species Act

10.

Enacted in 1976, is the principal federal law in the United States governing the disposal of solid waste and hazardous waste

a)

Montreal Protocol

b)

The Kyoto Meeting

c)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

d)

The Price Anderson Act

11.

An international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances that are responsible for ozone depletion. Cut CFCs in half.

a)

The Paris Accord

b)

The Montreal Protocol

c)

The Kyoto Meeting

d)

Resource Recovery Act

12.

An agreement within the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) dealing with greenhouse gas emissions mitigation, adaptationand finance starting in the year 2020.

a)

The Kyoto Meeting

b)

The Montreal Protocol

c)

The Paris Accord

d)

CERCLA

13.

This act  was created by the US Environmental Protection Agency to authorize the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) to assist in the creations of law to protect the environment. This act was also established to handle problems such as acid rain, ground-level ozone, and air toxics.

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

Clean Water Act

c)

Energy Policy Act

d)

Department of Energy

14.

The containment, cleanup, or remediation of abandoned toxic waste sites is governed by a program known as ______________.

a)

Superfund

b)

Superclean

c)

Superdump

d)

Federal Toxic Act

15.

Most major laws in modern U.S. environmental policy were enacted in the

a)

1960's and 1970's

b)

1980's and 1990's

c)

years between 2000 and 2005

d)

years between 2005 and 2010

16.

Which law is better known as Superfund?

a)

Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)

b)

Convention on the International Trade of Endangered Species (CITES)

c)

Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

d)

Food Quality Protection Act (FQPA)

17.

Which law regulates pesticides in the United States?

a)

Clean Water Act

b)

Clean Air Act

c)

Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA)

d)

Endangered Species Act

18.

Located under nine states including Oklahoma, Texas, South Dakota, and Kansas.

a)

Yucca Mountain

b)

Okeefanoke Swamp

c)

Love Canal

d)

Ogallala Aquifer

19.

Which act established a national policy and goals for the protection, maintenance, and enrichment of the environment?

a)

Clean Air Act

b)

National Environmental Policy Act

c)

Energy Independence and Security Act

d)

Energy Policy Act

20.

Which act protects fish, shellfish, and wildlife in rivers, lakes, streams and oceans?

a)

Pollution Prevention Act

b)

Energy Independence and Security Act

c)

Energy Policy Act

d)

Clean Water Act

21.

A combination of severe drought, and harsh farming practices resulted in the "Dirty Thirties" a.k.a__________________

a)

The Super Bowl

b)

The Dust Bowl

c)

Agricultural Revolution

d)

El Nino

22.

Which of the following is a primary cause of acid rain?

a)

Carbon dioxide emissions

b)

Sulfur dioxide emissions

c)

Methane emissions

d)

Nitrogen gas emissions

23.

What is the main purpose of the Clean Air Act?

a)

To regulate water pollution

b)

To control air pollution

c)

To manage waste disposal

d)

To protect endangered species

24.

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Natural gas

c)

Solar power

d)

Nuclear power

25.

What is the role of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) in environmental science?

a)

They contribute to global warming

b)

They deplete the ozone layer

c)

They are a source of renewable energy

d)

They are used in water purification