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Worksheets

Folds and Faults

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Q1. What type of fault is characterized by the horizontal movement of rocks past each other?

a)

A) normal fault

b)

B) reverse fault

c)

C) strike-slip fault

2.

What type of fault is characterized by the horizontal movement of rocks past each other?

a)

normal fault

b)

reverse fault

c)

strike-slip fault

3.
a)
normal fault
b)
reverse fault
c)
strike-slip fault
4.

The type of fault pictured is a

a)

normal fault

b)

reverse fault

c)

strike slip fault

d)

compression fault

5.

Identify the type of fault:

a)

Normal

b)

Reverse (thrust)

c)

Strike-Slip

d)

This is not a fault

6.

What causes deformation of rock?

a)

Stress in the earth's crust

b)

water

c)

time

d)

tyme

7.

Type of fold: downfolds or troughs

a)

anticlines

b)

synclines

c)

monoclines

d)

benchmarks

8.

The major force that forms folded mountains.

a)

compressional force

b)

impression force 

c)

depressions force

d)

plateau

9.

The oldest layer of an anticline is located ___

a)

on an incline

b)

within a syncline

c)

in the center of the fold

d)

on the bottom of the fold

10.

A fold where the youngest rock layer is in the center is called a(n) _____

a)

monocline.

b)

decline.

c)

syncline.

d)

anticline.

11.

normal fault reverse fault strike-slip fault

a)

normal fault

b)

reverse fault

c)

strike-slip fault

12.

normal fault reverse fault strike-slip fault

a)

normal fault

b)

reverse fault

c)

strike-slip fault

13.

An upward fold in the rock that makes an arch

a)

anticline

b)

syncline

c)

folded mountain

d)

fault block

14.

Compression causes the formation of ...

a)

only anticlines

b)

only synclines

c)

both anticlines and synclines

15.

What type of FOLD is shown here?

a)

Anticline

b)

Syncline

c)

Monocline

16.

Which type of force is involved with this type of fault?

a)

Compression

b)

Tension

c)

Shear

d)

"THE"

17.

What type of stress causes rocks to fold?

a)

Tensional stress

b)

Compressional stress

c)

Shear stress

d)

Thermal stress

18.

Which type of fault is characterized by the hanging wall moving downward relative to the footwall?

a)

Normal fault

b)

Reverse fault

c)

Strike-slip fault

d)

Thrust fault

19.

In which type of fold is the oldest rock layer found at the core?

a)

Anticline

b)

Syncline

c)

Monocline

d)

Overturned fold

20.

What is the primary difference between a fault and a fold?

a)

Faults involve breaking of rocks, folds involve bending

b)

Faults are formed by compressional forces, folds by tensional forces

c)

Faults occur only in sedimentary rocks, folds in igneous rocks

d)

Faults are horizontal, folds are vertical

21.

Which geological feature is most likely to form at a convergent plate boundary?

a)

Folded mountains

b)

Rift valleys

c)

Mid-ocean ridges

d)

Transform faults

22.

What is a syncline?

a)

A fold with younger layers closer to the center

b)

A fold with older layers closer to the center

c)

A type of fault

d)

A type of volcanic rock

23.

Which of the following is a real-world example of a fold?

a)

The Himalayas

b)

The San Andreas Fault

c)

The Grand Canyon

d)

The Great Barrier Reef

24.

What is the term for a fold that is tilted and has an inclined axis?

a)

Plunging fold

b)

Recumbent fold

c)

Isoclinal fold

d)

Chevron fold

25.

Which type of fault is associated with horizontal movement?

a)

Strike-slip fault

b)

Normal fault

c)

Reverse fault

d)

Thrust fault