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Identifying Cell Organelle Structure

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name structure #5.

a)

ER

b)

nucleus

c)

vesicle

d)

cytoplasm

2.

What is the structure labeled #2?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Vesicle

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

3.

Label D

a)

mitochondria

b)

ribosome

c)

vacuole

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

4.

Which structures shown in the above diagram are most useful for identifying this type of cell?

a)

I, II, V

b)

I, IV, V

c)

I, III, IV

d)

All structures are helpful to identify this cell

5.

The _____________ holds the DNA, and controls the functions of eukaryotic cells.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Nuclear Membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

6.

What important material is contained in the nucleus?

a)

Jeans

b)

Digestive enzymes

c)

DNA

d)

Nuclear ladders

7.

Plants perform photosynthesis through this organelle. It captures energy from the sun and uses it to produce food for the cell.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Nucleus

8.

The purpose of the cell wall is to-

a)

regulate what goes into and out of a cell

b)

control the functions of a cell

c)

convert energy from food into energy for a cell

d)

provide structure for a cell

9.

Students observed cells under the microscope. They observed that the cells had a cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, and many chloroplasts. Which observation helps students identify the type of cell observed?

a)

The presence of a nucleus means the cells are from a plant.

b)

The presence of a cell membrane means that the cells are from an animal

c)

The presence of chloroplasts means that the cells are from a plant

d)

The presence of a cell wall means that the cells are from an animal

10.

The fluid surrounding the organelles of a cell is the —

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondria

d)

cell membrane

11.

Which phrase best describes the function of mitochondria?

a)

Located in the cytoplasm

b)

Bacteria-sized organelle

c)

Converts energy for cell use

d)

Contains a folded inner membrane

12.

Which of the following statements accurately represents the differences in plant and animal cells?

a)

Only plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.

b)

Only animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole

c)

Only plant cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm

d)

Only animal cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm

13.

Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins within the cell?

a)

A) Golgi apparatus

b)

B) Ribosome

c)

C) Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

D) Lysosome

14.

What is the primary function of the mitochondria in eukaryotic cells?

a)

A) Photosynthesis

b)

B) Protein synthesis

c)

C) Energy production

d)

D) DNA replication

15.

Which organelle contains enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris?

a)

A) Nucleus

b)

B) Lysosome

c)

C) Chloroplast

d)

D) Vacuole