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Material World

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Freezing

a)

Solid to gas

b)

Liquid to solid

c)

Gas to solid

d)

Liquid to gas

2.

Particles (molecules) in a ______________________ have more energy than the other states of matter.

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

3.

For the diagram above, if the substance is a solid between point A and B, between which two points will the object exist as a liquid and a gas?

a)

B to C

b)

C to D

c)

D to E

d)

E to F

4.

For the images above, which of the following line segments represent a phase change?

a)

A to B

b)

B to C

c)

C to D

d)

E to F

5.

If a solid is moved from one container to another, the solid -

a)

changes its shape and volume

b)

keeps its shape and volume

c)

keeps it shape and changes its volume

6.

Which state (s) of matter takes the shape of the container they are place in

a)

liquid and solid

b)

liquid and gas

c)

Gas only

d)

Liquid only

7.

Definite volume but not definite shape

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

solid, liquid and gas

8.

No definite shape or volume

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

solid, liquid and gas

9.

You have dropped your popsicle and are watching it become a LIQUID. Which answer BEST explains what PHASE CHANGE has occurred AND how the molecule MOVEMENT has changed?

a)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is CONDENSATION and the molecule MOVEMENT has become FASTER.

b)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is EVAPORATION and the molecule MOVEMENT has become SLOWER.

c)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is MELTNG and the molecule MOVEMENT has become FASTER.

10.

You are drinking a cold drink on a hot day when you notice LIQUID water has collected on the can. Which answer BEST explains what PHASE CHANGE has occurred AND how the molecule ARRANGEMENT has changed?

a)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is CONDENSATION and the molecule ARRANGEMENT has become CLOSER.

b)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is FREEZING and the molecule ARRANGEMENT has become CLOSER.

c)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is EVAPORATION and the molecule MOVEMENT has become FASTER.

11.

You are relaxing on some grass when you notice LIQUID water droplets have begun to seemingly disappear off the grass leaves. Which answer BEST explains what PHASE CHANGE has occurred AND how the molecule ARRANGEMENT has changed?

a)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is EVAPORATION and the molecule ARRANGEMENT has become FARTHER APART.

b)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is FREEZING and the molecule ARRANGEMENT has become CLOSER.

c)

The PHASE CHANGE that has occurred is MELTING and the molecule MOVEMENT has become FASTER.

12.

What is the phase change of a solid to a liquid?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

boiling

d)

condensation

13.

What is the process called when a gas changes directly into a solid without becoming a liquid first?

a)

Sublimation

b)

Deposition

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation

14.

Which of the following materials is a good conductor of electricity?

a)

Rubber

b)

Glass

c)

Copper

d)

Wood

15.

In an experiment, a student measures the mass of a substance before and after a chemical reaction. The mass remains the same. What scientific principle does this demonstrate?

a)

Law of Conservation of Mass

b)

Law of Definite Proportions

c)

Law of Multiple Proportions

d)

Law of Conservation of Energy