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Worksheets

Molarity

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the final molarity when 200 mL of a 3 M solution is diluted to 600 mL?

a)

0.5 M

b)

1.0 M

c)

1.5 M

d)

2.0 M

2.

How many moles of solute are present in 3 liters of a 4 M solution?

a)

3 moles

b)

4 moles

c)

8 moles

d)

12 moles

3.

If you have 250 mL of a 0.8 M solution, how many moles of solute are present?

a)

0.1 moles

b)

0.2 moles

c)

0.3 moles

d)

0.4 moles

4.

What volume of 1.5 M solution is needed to provide 0.75 moles of solute?

a)

0.25 L

b)

0.5 L

c)

1.0 L

d)

1.5 L

5.

A solution is made by dissolving 20 grams of glucose (molar mass = 180.16 g/mol) in enough water to make 1 liter of solution. What is the molarity of the solution?

a)

0.111 M

b)

0.222 M

c)

0.333 M

d)

0.444 M

6.

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 15 grams of NaOH (molar mass = 40 g/mol) in 750 mL of solution?

a)

0.5 M

b)

1.0 M

c)

1.5 M

d)

2.0 M

7.

If you dilute 100 mL of a 5 M solution to a final volume of 1 liter, what will be the molarity of the diluted solution?

a)

0.1 M

b)

0.5 M

c)

1.0 M

d)

2.0 M

8.

Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 25 grams of H 2_2 SO 4_4 (molar mass = 98.08 g/mol) in 2 liters of solution.

a)

0.127 M

b)

0.255 M

c)

0.382 M

d)

0.510 M

9.

Molarity is defined as ______ per _____.

a)

grams solvent, mols solute

b)

liters solution, mols solute

c)

mols of solvent, liters solute

d)

mols solute, liters solvent

10.

Molarity is measured in

a)

moles per kg

b)

mols per L

c)

moles per kJ

d)

moles per mL

11.

Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating molarity?

a)

moles of solute/ volume of solution (L)

b)

moles of solute/ / mass of solution (g)

c)

# particles/ Avogadro's #

d)

mass of solute (g)/ volume of solution (L)

12.

Use the equation M = n (moles of solute) / V (volume in liters). A solution having a volume of 5.0 L contains 1.5 moles of solute. What is the molarity of the solution?

a)

a. 7.5 M

b)

b. 3 M

c)

c. 0.3 M

d)

d. 3.3 M

13.

What is the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10 grams of NaCl (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) in 500 mL of solution?

a)

0.342 M

b)

0.684 M

c)

0.171 M

d)

0.513 M

14.

A laboratory experiment requires 0.5 moles of KCl. If you have a 2 M KCl solution, what volume of this solution is needed?

a)

0.25 L

b)

0.5 L

c)

0.75 L

d)

1.0 L

15.

If 100 mL of a 6 M solution is mixed with 200 mL of water, what is the final molarity of the solution?

a)

2 M

b)

3 M

c)

4 M

d)

1 M