wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Earth's Layers and Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The __________ is made up of two parts: the crust and the rigid, upper part of the mantle and is divided into pieces called tectonic plates.

a)

core

b)

crust

c)

lithosphere

2.

The __________ is a layer of weak or soft mantle that is made of rock that flows slowly. Tectonic plates move on top of this layer.

a)

crust

b)

inner core

c)

asthenosphere

3.

The theory that explains how large pieces of the lithosphere, called plates, are constantly moving.

a)

Pangaea

b)

Continental Drift

c)

Plate Tectonics

4.

Identify the plate's boundary between plates 2 and 6

a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

5.

What is the correct order (starting from the surface) of Earth's layers?

a)

crust, mantle, inner core, outer core

b)

mantle, outer core, inner core, crust

c)

inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

d)

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

6.

Identify the plate's boundary between plates 3 and 4

a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

7.

Identify Layer 3

a)

Inner Core

b)

Outer Core

c)

Asthenosphere

8.

What is the outermost solid layer of Earth called?

a)

mantle

b)

crust

c)

inner core

9.

The __________ ________ is the liquid layer of Earth's core. It lies beneath the mantle and surrounds the inner core.

a)

lithosphere

b)

outer core

c)

inner core

10.

Continental plates are __________ than Oceanic Plates

a)

More dense

b)

Less dense

11.

What kind of plate boundary causes sea floor spreading like the one causing the Atlantic Ocean to widen?

a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

12.

Identify the plate's boundary between plates 4 and 5

a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Transform Boundary

13.

Read and Answer the question below.

a)

They are along a transform plate boundary that is no longer active, so erosion is creating deep valleys.

b)

They are along a transform plate boundary in which plates are currently moving side by side, causing earthquakes and faults.

c)

They are along a plate boundary in which plates are currently converging, causing uplift and steep slopes.

14.

Read and Answer the question below

a)

An Earthquake

b)

A volcanic eruption

c)

Building up a mountain

15.

Read and answer the question below

a)

ridge formed by an inactive convergent boundary

b)

valley forming at an active divergent boundary

c)

fault forming at an active transform boundary

16.

Answer the question Below

a)

Transform Boundary

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Convergent Boundary

17.

What type of plate boundary is shown in the image?

a)

Divergent plate boundary

b)

Convergent plate boundary

c)

Transform boundary

d)

Slip fault

18.

The image shows a mid ocean ridge. What is an important feature of seafloor spreading?

a)

Mid ocean ridges only occur at convergent boundaries.

b)

The convection currents in the core drive the plates apart.

c)

As the plates pull apart, the lava rises to form new crust.

19.

What is occurring at the red arrows on the image.

a)

Uplifting

b)

Subduction

c)

Mountain building

d)

Erosion

20.

Convection currents in the mantle drive the movement of _______________________________.

a)

tectonic plates

b)

mountain building

c)

the magnetosphere

d)

the inner planets.

21.

What causes volcanoes to erupt?

a)

They ate bad clams.

b)

The pressure of convection currents moving plates forces the eruption.

c)

Volcanoes form to create new islands.

d)

The liquid core is extremely hot causing eruptions

22.

Which layer of the Earth is primarily responsible for the movement of tectonic plates?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Core

d)

Asthenosphere

23.

What is the primary cause of earthquakes along tectonic plate boundaries?

a)

Volcanic eruptions

b)

Tidal forces

c)

Plate movements

d)

Solar flares

24.

Which type of plate boundary is characterized by the sliding past of two tectonic plates?

a)

Convergent boundary

b)

Divergent boundary

c)

Transform boundary

d)

Subduction zone

25.

What geological feature is commonly formed at a convergent plate boundary where an oceanic plate is subducted beneath a continental plate?

a)

Mid-ocean ridge

b)

Volcanic arc

c)

Rift valley

d)

Transform fault