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AP Biopenguins

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are products of the light reactions of photosynthesis that are utilized in the Calvin Cycle?

a)

CO2 and glucose

b)

ATP and NADPH

c)

ADP, P and NADP+

d)

H2Oand O2

2.

What supplies the electrons that are lost in PS I?

a)

the electrons from PS II

b)

water

c)

glucose

d)

oxygen

3.

When oxygen is released as a result of photosynthesis, it is a direct by-product of____

a)

reducing NADP+

b)

splitting water molecules

c)

chemiosmosis

d)

electron transfer in photosystem 1

4.

Which of the following processes is most directly driven by light energy?

a)

carbon fixation in stroma

b)

reduction of NADP molecules

c)

ATP Synthesis

d)

removal of electrons from membrane-bound chlorophyll molecules

5.

What is the primary function of the light reactions of photosynthesis?

a)

To produce glucose

b)

To produce NADPH and ATP

c)

To use ATP

d)

To produce RuBP

6.

The light reactions occur in the ________ and the dark reactions take place in the ________.

a)

Chloroplast / thylakoid membrane

b)

stroma / thylakoid

c)

mesophyl / stomata

d)

thylakoid membrane / stroma

7.

Where does the carbon come from that is used to form glucose?

a)

The soil

b)

CO2 in the air

c)

From other carbohydrates

d)

Calvin Cycle

8.
What is the primary function of the Calvin cycle?
a)
regenerate ATP for use in the light reactions of photosynthesis
b)
produce carbon dioxide for use in the light reactions of photosynthesis
c)
produce oxygen by oxidizing water
d)
produce simple sugars from carbon dioxide
9.

The H+ concentration gradient is formed to

a)

make NADPH

b)

split a water molecule

c)

generate ATP

d)

form water

10.

If the proton (H+) pump in the thylakoid was not working which molecule could not be made during the light reaction?

a)

NADPH

b)

ATP

c)

Water

d)

Oxygen gas

11.

ATP is made during the light reaction using all of the following EXCEPT

a)

proton pump

b)

hydrogen ion gradient

c)

electron energy from photosystem II

d)

NADPH donating electrons

12.

An _____  can make its own food, while a _____ cannot make its own food.

a)

Autotroph, Heterotroph 

b)

Heterotroph, Autotroph

c)

Chlorophyll, Chloroplast 

13.

The process of using electrons to pump H+ to create an electrochemical gradient that must flow through a protein is called:

a)

Chemiosmosis

b)

Fantasia

c)

Induced Fit

d)

Electrolysis

14.

_________________ are the products of the light-dependent reactions.

a)

chloroplast and light

b)

water and sugars

c)

ATP, NADPH and OXYGEN

15.

The electrons travel though the ___________, a series of electron carrier proteins.

a)

stroma

b)

electron transport chain

c)

chloroplasts

16.

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this graph?

a)

The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.

b)

The optimum pH of the enzyme is 5.8

c)

The enzyme’s activity increases as pH increases 5.0 to 9.0

d)

The enzyme’s activity is greater around pH of 8.0 .

17.

What's going on in this picture?

a)

The enzyme is taking the red substrate and turning it blue

b)

The enzyme's active site is blocked by a competitive inhibitor

c)

The enzyme can't function if too many substrates are trying to bind

d)

This is an example of an anabolic enzyme reaction

18.

With what 3 letters do enzymes typically end?

a)

-ose

b)

-ase

c)

-ese

d)

-tic

19.

What is the primary function of the AP Biopenguins in their ecosystem?

a)

A) To regulate the population of their prey

b)

B) To provide nutrients to the soil

c)

C) To act as a primary producer

d)

D) To decompose organic matter

20.

Which of the following adaptations help AP Biopenguins survive in cold environments?

a)

A) Thick layer of blubber

b)

B) Sharp claws for hunting

c)

C) Long neck for reaching food

d)

D) Brightly colored feathers

21.

AP Biopenguins primarily feed on which of the following?

a)

A) Krill and small fish

b)

B) Seaweed and algae

c)

C) Insects and worms

d)

D) Small mammals

22.

What role do AP Biopenguins play in the food chain?

a)

A) Primary consumers

b)

B) Secondary consumers

c)

C) Tertiary consumers

d)

D) Decomposers

23.

How do AP Biopenguins contribute to the carbon cycle?

a)

A) By exhaling carbon dioxide

b)

B) By consuming carbon-rich prey

c)

C) By decomposing organic matter

d)

D) By photosynthesis

24.

Which of the following is a unique behavioral trait of AP Biopenguins?

a)

A) Migrating long distances

b)

B) Forming large breeding colonies

c)

C) Solitary hunting

d)

D) Nocturnal feeding

25.

What is the impact of climate change on AP Biopenguins?

a)

A) Increased food availability

b)

B) Habitat loss due to melting ice

c)

C) Decreased competition

d)

D) Enhanced breeding success