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Speed of Light Calculations and Electromagnetic Spectrum

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The relationship between wavelength and frequency is λ=c/f.  Calculate the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 5.2 x 1012 1/s. The speed of of light is 3.0x 108 m/s.

a)

5.8 x 10 -5 m

b)

5.8 x 10 -7 m

c)

5.19 x 10 14 m

d)

1.56 x 10 23 m

2.

Calculate the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 5.2 x 1012 1/s.

a)

5.8 x 10 -5 m

b)

5.8 x 10 -7 m

c)

5.19 x 10 14 m

d)

1.56 x 10 23 m

3.

IRAS, the Infrared Astronomy Satellite launched by NASA in 1983, had a detector that measured infrared or heat radiation from different regions of space. What is the frequency of infrared light that has a wavelength of 1.10 X 10-6 m?

a)

3.67 x 10-15 Hz

b)

3.67 x 10-3 Hz

c)

2.73 x 102 Hz

d)

2.73 x 1014 Hz

4.

EM waves _______ travel the same speed in a vacuum. 

a)

never

b)

sometimes

c)

always

d)

can

5.

The speed of light is

a)

30,000 km/s

b)

300,000 km/s

c)

30,000 mi/ s

d)

300,000 m/s

6.

Who performed the most famous experiment measuring the speed of light in 1880?

a)

Isaac Newton

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

Albert Michelson

d)

Niels Bohr

7.

What was the approximate speed of light found by Michelson in his experiment?

a)

299,920 km/s

b)

300,000 km/s

c)

299,792 km/s

d)

186,000 miles/s

8.

How is the speed of light calculated using the travel time and Earth's orbit distance?

a)

speed of light = distance / time

b)

speed of light = time / distance

c)

speed of light = distance x time

d)

speed of light = time x distance

9.

In what year did Ole Roemer become the first person to measure the speed of light?

a)

1610

b)

1644

c)

1676

d)

1710

10.

Who was the first person to measure the speed of light?

a)

Galileo Galilei

b)

Isaac Newton

c)

Ole Roemer

d)

Christiaan Huygens

11.

EM waves ________ a medium.

a)

require

b)

don't require

c)

can have

d)

sometimes have

12.

Solve this problems using the equation: 
C = λν
If an AM radio station broadcasts at
9.95 x 105 Hz, what is the wavelength of this radiation?

a)

6.59 x 10-28 m

b)

1.01 x 10-6 m

c)

3.32 x 10-3 m

d)

302 m

13.

A common infrared laser operates at 1.06 x 103 nm. What is the energy of a photon with this wavelength? (1 x 109 nm = 1m)

a)

7.02 x 10^-40 J

b)

6.25 x 10^-28 J

c)

3.54 x 10^-15 J

d)

1.87 x 10^-19 J

14.

The EM spectrum increases from left to right in________________.

a)

Wavelength

b)

Frequency

c)

Amplitude

d)

Height

15.

What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

a)

3.00×1083.00 \times 10^8 m/s

b)

3.00×1063.00 \times 10^6 m/s

c)

3.00×1053.00 \times 10^5 m/s

d)

3.00×1073.00 \times 10^7 m/s

16.

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum has the shortest wavelength?

a)

Radio waves

b)

Microwaves

c)

Gamma rays

d)

Infrared

17.

Calculate the frequency of light with a wavelength of 600 nm600\ nm . (Speed of light = 3.00×1083.00 \times 10^8 m/s)

a)

5.00×10145.00 \times 10^{14} Hz

b)

6.00×10146.00 \times 10^{14} Hz

c)

7.00×10147.00 \times 10^{14} Hz

d)

8.00×10148.00 \times 10^{14} Hz

18.

What is the primary difference between X-rays and visible light?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Speed

c)

Amplitude

d)

Phase

19.

Which scientist is known for the theory of electromagnetic waves?

a)

Isaac Newton

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

James Clerk Maxwell

d)

Niels Bohr

20.

If a light wave has a frequency of 5×10145 \times 10^{14} Hz, what is its wavelength? (Speed of light = 3.00×1083.00 \times 10^8 m/s)

a)

600 nm600\ nm

b)

500 nm500\ nm

c)

400 nm400\ nm

d)

700 nm700\ nm

21.

What is the unit of frequency in the electromagnetic spectrum?

a)

Hertz

b)

Meters

c)

Seconds

d)

Joules

22.

Which color of visible light has the highest frequency?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

Violet

23.

What is the relationship between frequency and energy in the electromagnetic spectrum?

a)

Directly proportional

b)

Inversely proportional

c)

No relation

d)

Exponentially proportional

24.

Which of the following is not a type of electromagnetic radiation?

a)

Ultraviolet

b)

Infrared

c)

Sound waves

d)

Microwaves

25.

What is the wavelength of a radio wave with a frequency of 1×1061 \times 10^6 Hz? (Speed of light = 3.00×1083.00 \times 10^8 m/s)

a)

300 m300\ m

b)

30 m30\ m

c)

3 m3\ m

d)

3000 m3000\ m