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AP Environmental Science Atmosphere

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Dust, ash and pollen are examples of this air pollutant

a)

Lead

b)

Ground-level ozone

c)

Particulate matter

d)

Nitrogen oxides

2.

Reactions that are initiated by the sun.

a)

Photochemical reactions

b)

Photochemical oxidants

c)

Volatile organic compounds

d)

Combustion

3.

Effect of sulfur dioxide

a)

Deprives body of oxygen

b)

Irritates the eyes

c)

Causes global warming

d)

Causes acid rain

4.

A colorless, odorless gas that decreases the blood's ability to carry oxygen.  Can cause faintness, death.

a)

Nitrogen oxides

b)

Ground-level ozone

c)

Carbon monoxide

d)

Sulfur dioxide

5.

Which two primary pollutants most often result in acid rain?

a)

sulfuric dioxide and nitric oxide

b)

carbon monoxide and VOCs

c)

ZEVs and VOCs

d)

carbonic acid and citric acid

6.

Which rock can be used to counteract acid rain?

a)

Limestone

b)

Calcium

c)

Granite

d)

Asbestos

7.

One of the effects of bicarbonate (HCO3) that leaches from limestone soils into surrounding lakes is to:

a)

slightly increase the acidity of the water

b)

greatly increase the acidity of the water

c)

buffer the effects of acid rain

d)

have no effect on the pH of the lake water

8.

Which of the following is NOT classified as a primary pollutant?  

a)

Carbon Monoxide

b)

Nitrogen Oxides

c)

Sulfur Dioxides

d)

Ozone

9.

Ozone is a natural component of the Earth’s stratosphere as well as an element of photochemical smog. Ozone also can be an indoor air pollutant. Sources of ozone in homes or offices include:

a)

 combustion of fossil fuels

b)

household solvents and cleaning fluids

c)

photocopying machines, printers, and other high-voltage electrical equipment  

d)

electrolysis of tap water

10.

Nitrogen oxides (NOx) are:

a)

a yellow-brown gas that contributes to photochemical smog

b)

a colorless and odorless gas that binds to hemoglobin in blood 

c)

a colorless and odorless gas that damages the lungs

d)

a reactive gas produced, in part, by photochemical reaction of sunlight  with various air pollutants  

11.

Which is an anthropogenic source of nitrogen oxides?

a)

Nuclear fission

b)

Combustion of natural gas

c)

Volcanic eruptions

d)

motor vehicles

12.

Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Thermosphere

13.

What is the primary cause of the greenhouse effect in the Earth's atmosphere?

a)

Ozone

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Argon

14.

Which atmospheric gas is most responsible for blocking harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Ozone

d)

Carbon Dioxide

15.

What is the main consequence of increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

a)

Depletion of the ozone layer

b)

Global warming

c)

Acid rain

d)

Increased photosynthesis