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Human Activity and Climate Change

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Possible human solutions for limiting global warming and climate change are...

a)

being more energy-efficient

b)

using renewable sources of energy

c)

removing carbon from fossil fuel emissions

d)

all of the above

2.

All of the following are causes of Global Warming except

a)

Rotation of the Earth

b)

Deforestation

c)

Increases in Greenhouse Gases

d)

Burning Fossil Fuels

3.

The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere is known as ____

a)

climate change

b)

the greenhouse effect.

c)

global warming.

d)

weather

4.

Over the past 200 years, the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has

a)

decreased slightly.

b)

increased steadily.

c)

stayed about the same

5.

Climate scientists agree human activity is causing global temperatures to rise.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

6.

How does carbon dioxide get into the atmosphere?

a)

By burning fossil fuels

b)

From the respiration of plants and animals

c)

From organisms that break down dead plants and animals (organic material)

d)

All of the above

7.

The Japanese satellite GOSAT measures the levels of the major greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). How does being able to track greenhouse gases make life better?

a)

It can help scientists learn about climate change.

b)

It can help scientists determine the size of Earth.

c)

It can keep track of the sunspots on the sun.

d)

It can keep track of the movement of continents.

8.

The average, year-after-year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds in an area:

a)

Tropical Zone

b)

Climate

c)

El Niño

d)

La Niña

9.

A warm-water event that can change weather patterns causing heavy rains or droughts:

a)

El Niño

b)

La Niña

c)

Sunspots

d)

Global Warming

10.

A gradual increase in the average temperature of Earth's atmosphere:

a)

Global Warming

b)

Greenhouse Gas

c)

El Niño

d)

Climate

11.

These graphs show increases in greenhouse gasses in Earth’s atmosphere. As levels of greenhouse gasses have increased, the temperature of Earth’s surface has risen. Which change has most likely contributed to a rise in surface temperatures on Earth?

a)

The world birth rate dropped to less than 22

births per 1,000 people per year.

b)

The president of the United States signed a law

that created one of the country’s largest nature

parks.

c)

Farmers increasingly use chemical fertilizers

that allow nitrogen and phosphorous to enter

water sources.

d)

Humans began using work-saving technologies

that release carbon dioxide and methane.

12.

The graph shows the increase in atmospheric

carbon dioxide concentration over several

decades.

Increasing carbon dioxide levels will directly affect

Earth's....

a)

magnetic and gravitational fields.

b)

weather and climate systems.

c)

mantle convection.

d)

rotation speed.

13.

Which of the following human activities is a major contributor to climate change?

a)

Deforestation

b)

Recycling

c)

Organic farming

d)

Composting

14.

What is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activities?

a)

Methane

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Nitrous Oxide

d)

Ozone

15.

Which sector is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions globally?

a)

Transportation

b)

Agriculture

c)

Industry

d)

Electricity and Heat Production

16.

How does deforestation contribute to climate change?

a)

Increases oxygen levels

b)

Decreases carbon dioxide levels

c)

Increases carbon dioxide levels

d)

Decreases methane levels

17.

What is the role of the ocean in climate change?

a)

Absorbs carbon dioxide

b)

Releases methane

c)

Increases ozone

d)

Decreases oxygen

18.

Which of the following is a potential effect of climate change on weather patterns?

a)

More stable weather

b)

Increased frequency of extreme weather events

c)

Decreased rainfall

d)

Shorter summers

19.

What is the purpose of the Paris Agreement?

a)

To end deforestation

b)

To limit global warming to below 2 degrees Celsius

c)

To increase fossil fuel usage

d)

To promote nuclear energy

20.

Which of the following is a renewable energy source that can help reduce climate change?

a)

Coal

b)

Natural Gas

c)

Solar Power

d)

Nuclear Power

21.

What is carbon footprint?

a)

The amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by plants

b)

The total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, or product

c)

The carbon content in fossil fuels

d)

The carbon emissions from vehicles only

22.

How does climate change affect biodiversity?

a)

Increases species diversity

b)

Causes habitat loss and species extinction

c)

Stabilizes ecosystems

d)

Promotes genetic variation

23.

Which of the following technologies can help capture and store carbon emissions?

a)

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)

b)

Hydraulic Fracturing

c)

Nuclear Fission

d)

Wind Turbines

24.

What is the effect of melting ice caps on sea levels?

a)

Decreases sea levels

b)

Increases sea levels

c)

No effect on sea levels

d)

Stabilizes sea levels

25.

Which international body is responsible for assessing the science related to climate change?

a)

World Health Organization (WHO)

b)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

c)

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)

d)

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)