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Essential Vocabulary

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Definition: A strong belief or firmly held opinion.

a)

Credibility

b)

Argument

c)

Conviction

d)

Premonition

2.

Definition: The quality of being trusted or believed.

a)

Argument

b)

Credibility

c)

Evidence

d)

Information

3.

Definition: Facts or information supporting a claim.

a)

Conviction

b)

Evidence

c)

Argument

d)

Credibility

4.

Definition: Assess or judge the value or quality.

a)

Create

b)

Evaluate

c)

Interpret

d)

Analyze

5.

What does the word "stern" mean?

a)

Very soft and gentle

b)

The front part of a boat

c)

Serious and unrelenting, especially in the assertion of authority and exercise of discipline

d)

A type of bird

6.

What does "mediocre" mean?

a)

Outstanding

b)

Terrible

c)

Average, not very good

d)

Excellent

7.

Which word means "lacking vegetation and exposed to the elements"?

a)

Bleak

b)

Exuberant

c)

Charismatic

d)

Guileless

8.

Which word is a synonym for "forthcoming"?

a)

Impending

b)

Obscure

c)

Austere

d)

Scorched

9.

taking an idea to excess; exaggerating a fact

a)

hypertension

b)

imagery

c)

hyperbole

d)

simile

10.

the use of words that imitate sounds such as crash, buzz, screech

a)

sound effects

b)

simile

c)

metaphor

d)

onomatopoeia 

11.

a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions

a)

ghetto

b)

Auschwitz-Birkenau

c)

genocide

d)

anti-Semitism

12.

Which term means to cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument?

a)

Argument

b)

Evidence

c)

Persuade

d)

Commentary

13.

Which term means the last sentence of the introductory paragraph that summarizes the main points and/or claims of the essay?

a)

Opposing Argument

b)

Counterclaim

c)

Call-to-Action

d)

Thesis Statement

14.

Definition: A word that means 'to make something clear or easier to understand'.

a)

A) Complicate

b)

B) Clarify

c)

C) Obfuscate

d)

D) Confuse

15.

What does the word 'meticulous' mean?

a)

A) Careless and hasty

b)

B) Showing great attention to detail

c)

C) Rough and unrefined

d)

D) Quick and superficial

16.

Which word is a synonym for 'abundant'?

a)

A) Scarce

b)

B) Plentiful

c)

C) Insufficient

d)

D) Rare

17.

Definition: The act of expressing something in words.

a)

A) Silence

b)

B) Articulation

c)

C) Gesture

d)

D) Mute

18.

What does 'ambiguous' mean?

a)

A) Clear and precise

b)

B) Open to more than one interpretation

c)

C) Simple and straightforward

d)

D) Direct and obvious

19.

Which word means 'to examine in detail'?

a)

A) Skim

b)

B) Ignore

c)

C) Analyze

d)

D) Overlook

20.

Definition: A word that means 'to formally put an end to'.

a)

A) Initiate

b)

B) Abolish

c)

C) Commence

d)

D) Begin

21.

What does the word 'resilient' mean?

a)

A) Fragile and weak

b)

B) Able to withstand or recover quickly

c)

C) Easily broken

d)

D) Brittle and delicate

22.

Which word is a synonym for 'innovative'?

a)

A) Traditional

b)

B) Conventional

c)

C) Creative

d)

D) Old-fashioned

23.

Definition: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.

a)

A) Apathy

b)

B) Sympathy

c)

C) Empathy

d)

D) Indifference

24.

What does 'candid' mean?

a)

A) Secretive and hidden

b)

B) Open and honest

c)

C) Deceptive and misleading

d)

D) Evasive and indirect

25.

Which word means 'to support or strengthen'?

a)

A) Undermine

b)

B) Bolster

c)

C) Weaken

d)

D) Diminish