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Navigation in the Age of Exploration

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which direction did Columbus sail in his attempt to reach Asia?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

2.

How long did Columbus sail before he reached land on his first voyage?

a)

five weeks

b)

five days

c)

two years

d)

one month

3.

What did King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella want Columbus to trade for in Asia?

a)

gold and spices

b)

lumber and fish

c)

cotton and wood

d)

horses and cattle

4.

How did mapmakers help European sailors improve their navigation?

a)

They made more accurate maps.

b)

They taught the sailors how to operate the new caravel ship.

c)

Their maps showed the dangerous areas of land routes.

d)

They could tell them how fast their shop was going.

5.

Which explorer's expedition was the first to circumnavigate the earth?

a)

Columbus

b)

Magellan

c)

Cortes

d)

Ponce de Leon

6.

Which tools were often used to navigate a ship? (Select all that apply.)

a)

astrolabe

b)

epidemic

c)

maps

d)

patron

e)

compass

7.

Prince Henry is remembered for the school he created to teach navigation and mapmaking. In which country was this school located in?

a)

Spain

b)

England

c)

France

d)

Portugal

8.

The expeditions of Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco de Gama (pictured here) achieved which goal?

a)

To find an all water route to Asia

b)

To find gold and silver

c)

To find the Fountain of Youth

d)

To find the Northwest Passage

9.

While he was killed in the Philippines, who's crew was the first to circumnavigate the world?

a)

Vasco Nunez

de Balboa

b)

Ferdinand

Magellan

c)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

d)

John

Cabot

10.

Before anyone else, this Viking explorer sailed across the Atlantic Ocean and discovered Greenland and Vinland (Newfoundland). What was his name?

a)

Prince Henry of Portugal

b)

Leif

Ericsson

c)

Christopher

Columbus

d)

Juan Ponce

de Leon

11.

Christopher Columbus was the first explorer to suggest sailing which direction to reach Asia?

a)

north

b)

south

c)

east

d)

west

12.

Which U.S. river is Hernando de Soto credited for "discovering?"

a)

the

Missouri

River

b)

the

Ohio

River

c)

the

Mississippi

River

d)

the

Colorado

River

13.

What was the primary tool used by sailors during the Age of Exploration to determine their latitude?

a)

Astrolabe

b)

Compass

c)

Sextant

d)

Chronometer

14.

Which of the following was a major motivation for European explorers during the Age of Exploration?

a)

To find new lands for settlement

b)

To discover new species of animals

c)

To establish trade routes for spices and gold

d)

To create maps of the world

15.

Who was the first European to reach India by sea, navigating around the Cape of Good Hope?

a)

Christopher Columbus

b)

Vasco da Gama

c)

Ferdinand Magellan

d)

John Cabot