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Arabian Peninsula Geography

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Oasis

a)

a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water

b)

a dry, barren area of land, especially one covered with sand, waterless, and without vegetation

c)

dry and shriveled

d)

an area in the desert where fresh water is available, and plants grow

2.

Which is the following geographical features makes up most of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

Part of the Arabian Desert, this is largest uninterrupted area of sand in the world; also known as the "Empty Quarter"

a)

Rub al-Khali

b)

Arabian Shield

c)

West Bank

d)

Levant

4.

What is this physical feature?

a)

Jordan River

b)

Persian Gulf

c)

Red Sea

d)

Euphrates River

5.

Match the correct name to each country or body of water.

6.

Most of the Arabian Peninsula is what terrain?

a)

Plateaus

b)

Hills

c)

Mountains

d)

Desert

7.

The Arabian Peninsula was not important because it was mostly arid desert.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

In the Arabia Peninsula towns and cities would form around...

a)

Oases

b)

Deserts

c)

Mountains

d)

My backyard

9.

Nomad

a)

unchanging in condition

b)

to establish in residence

c)

a person who moves from place to place, often in search of water and vegetation

d)

incapable of being moved

10.

Why is there limited farming on the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Moderate climate

b)

There is not limited farming

c)

The rivers flood so much nothing can grow

d)

Harsh climate, with only 3- 5 inches of rain a year.

11.

The Arabian Peninsula's central location allowed it's oasis cities to become wealthy from trade.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Cities grew up around Oasis' in the Middle East

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Which of the following is true about Mecca?

a)

It is on the Arabian Peninsula

b)

It is the birth place of Muhammad

c)

It could be a center of trade

d)

All of the above

14.

Which of the following countries is not part of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Saudi Arabia

b)

Yemen

c)

Oman

d)

Egypt

15.

What is the primary climate type found in the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Tropical

b)

Arid

c)

Temperate

d)

Polar

16.

Which body of water lies to the east of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Red Sea

b)

Mediterranean Sea

c)

Arabian Sea

d)

Caspian Sea

17.

What is the largest country by area on the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Oman

b)

Yemen

c)

Saudi Arabia

d)

United Arab Emirates

18.

Which mountain range runs along the western edge of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Hajar Mountains

b)

Asir Mountains

c)

Zagros Mountains

d)

Atlas Mountains

19.

What is the capital city of Saudi Arabia, located on the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Riyadh

b)

Jeddah

c)

Mecca

d)

Medina

20.

Which desert covers much of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Sahara Desert

b)

Gobi Desert

c)

Kalahari Desert

d)

Arabian Desert

21.

What is the primary economic activity in the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Agriculture

b)

Fishing

c)

Oil Production

d)

Tourism

22.

Which of the following is a major port city on the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Dubai

b)

Muscat

c)

Aden

d)

All of the above

23.

What is the name of the narrow waterway that separates the Arabian Peninsula from Africa?

a)

Strait of Hormuz

b)

Bab el-Mandeb

c)

Bosporus Strait

d)

Suez Canal

24.

Which ancient civilization was located in the southern part of the Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Sumerians

b)

Nabateans

c)

Sabaeans

d)

Phoenicians

25.

What is the traditional nomadic lifestyle of the people living in the Arabian Peninsula called?

a)

Bedouin

b)

Maasai

c)

Inuit

d)

Mongol