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Lean Six Sigma

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary goal of Lean Six Sigma?

a)

To increase production speed at any cost.

b)

To reduce defects and waste while improving customer satisfaction.

c)

To solely focus on statistical analysis.

d)

To implement complex software systems.

2.

Which of the following is a key principle of Lean?

a)

Overproduction.

b)

Inventory stockpiling

c)

Value stream mapping

d)

Accepting defects

3.

The acronym DMAIC stands for:

a)

Design, Measure, Analyze, Implement, Control

b)

Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control

c)

Develop, Manage, Apply, Integrate, Calculate

d)

Direct, Monitor, Adjust, Innovate, Complete

4.

What is "waste" in Lean terms?

a)

Any activity that consumes resources without creating value for the customer

b)

Discarded materials only

c)

Excessive employee breaks

d)

Unused office supplies and personnel

5.

What is the purpose of a control chart in Six Sigma?

a)

To track project progress

b)

To visualize process variation over time

c)

To calculate financial metrics

d)

To create employee schedules

6.

Which of the following is a common metric used in Six Sigma to measure process capability?

a)

ROI (Return on Investment)

b)

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

c)

DPMO (Defects Per Million Opportunities)

d)

KPI (Key Performance Indicator)

7.

In the "Define" phase of DMAIC, the primary focus is on:

a)

Implementing solutions

b)

Identifying the problem and project goals

c)

Analyzing data for root causes

d)

Monitoring long-term results

8.

The "Analyze" phase of DMAIC is primarily concerned with?

a)

Generating potential solutions

b)

Validating measurement systems

c)

Determining the root causes of the problem

d)

Establishing process Improvement

9.

Which tool is very helpful in the "Define" phase, for creating a project foundation?

a)

A histogram

b)

A project charter

c)

A Business Case

d)

A Control Chart

10.

Pilot testing of solutions occurs within which phase?

a)

Define

b)

Measure

c)

Analyze

d)

Improve

e)

Control

11.

Creating a control plan is a key activity in which phase?

a)

Define

b)

Measure

c)

Improve

d)

Control

12.

Scenario: A call center experiences a high volume of customer complaints about long wait times. During the "Define" phase, what is the first critical step the team should take?

a)

Implement a new phone system

b)

Analyze historical call data

c)

Develop a clear problem statement and project goals

d)

Train call center staff on advanced troubleshooting

13.

Scenario: After defining the problem of excessive delivery delays, the team needs to measure the current process performance. Which action best fits the "Measure" phase?

a)

Brainstorming potential causes of delays

b)

Conducting a time study to record current delivery times

c)

Implementing a new routing software

d)

Developing a new customer feedback survey

14.

Scenario: The data from the delivery time study shows that late deliveries are frequently caused by incorrect addresses. In the "Analyze" phase, what tool would be most effective for identifying the root causes?

a)

A chart of delivery times

b)

A chart showing the frequency of different error types

c)

A project charter

d)

5 Why's

15.

Scenario: Based on the analysis, the team decides to implement a new address verification system. During the "Improve" phase, what is the next crucial step?

a)

Create a detailed project budget

b)

Conduct a pilot test of the new system with a small group of deliveries

c)

Immediately roll out the system to all delivery routes

d)

Train all delivery drivers on Lean Six Sigma principles