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Quiz on Energy Storage Technologies

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two main types of electrochemical energy storage batteries?

a)

Lead-acid and Lithium-ion batteries

b)

Primary and Secondary batteries

c)

Nickel and Zinc batteries

d)

Flow and Alkaline batteries

2.

What does the C-rating of a battery measure?

a)

The internal resistance of the battery

b)

The depth of discharge

c)

The current at which the battery is charged/discharged

d)

The energy capacity of the battery

3.

Which of the following batteries cannot be recharged?

a)

Primary batteries

b)

Flow batteries

c)

Secondary batteries

d)

Lithium-ion batteries

4.

What is the term for the maximum fraction of a battery's capacity that can be removed?

a)

Depth of Discharge (DoD)

b)

Electromotive Force (EMF)

c)

State of Charge (SoC)

d)

Specific Energy

5.

What is the main drawback of lead-acid batteries?

a)

High energy density

b)

Long charge time

c)

Low maintenance

d)

High cost

6.

Which battery type is known for having the greatest electrochemical potential?

a)

Alkaline battery

b)

Lead-acid battery

c)

Lithium-ion battery

d)

Nickel-Cadmium battery

7.

What does the term 'specific power' refer to in battery technology?

a)

The voltage drop in the battery

b)

The maximum energy a battery can store

c)

The maximum power delivered in relation to weight

d)

The efficiency of charging

8.

What is the main electrolyte used in Ni-Fe batteries?

a)

Sodium bicarbonate

b)

Sulphuric acid

c)

Potassium hydroxide (KOH)

d)

Lithium chloride

9.

What is the primary function of a battery management system (BMS)?

a)

To calculate optimal average SoC

b)

To increase internal resistance

c)

To charge the battery

d)

To discharge the battery

10.

Which of the following is a characteristic of flow batteries?

a)

They have high self-discharge rates

b)

They are not scalable

c)

They can be fully discharged without damage

d)

They require high maintenance

11.

What is the main drawback of Ni-Zn batteries?

a)

Short life cycle

b)

Low cost

c)

High efficiency

d)

High energy density

12.

What does the term 'thermodynamic voltage' refer to?

a)

The voltage at the anode

b)

The maximum voltage produced in a chemical reaction

c)

The voltage at the cathode

d)

The voltage drop in the battery

13.

Which of the following is NOT a type of lithium-ion battery mentioned?

a)

Lithium Cobalt Oxide

b)

Lithium Iron Phosphate

c)

Lithium Nickel Cadmium

d)

Lithium Titanate

14.

What is the main component of the electrolyte in lead-acid batteries?

a)

Lithium chloride

b)

Sodium chloride

c)

Potassium hydroxide

d)

Sulphuric acid

15.

What happens to the anode during the discharge of a battery?

a)

It becomes positively charged

b)

It sends positive ions into the electrolyte

c)

It consumes electrons from the external circuit

d)

It is restored to its original state

16.

What is the primary advantage of lithium-ion batteries over lead-acid batteries?

a)

Lower cost

b)

Higher energy density

c)

Longer lifespan

d)

Higher self-discharge rate

17.

Which component in a battery is responsible for the flow of ions?

a)

Anode

b)

Separator

c)

Cathode

d)

Electrolyte

18.

What is the effect of temperature on battery performance?

a)

Higher temperatures always improve performance

b)

Lower temperatures increase capacity

c)

Extreme temperatures can reduce lifespan

d)

Temperature has no effect on battery performance