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CHAPTER 8 HEART STRUCTURE AND INITIATION OF HEARTBEAT

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which valve prevents the backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium?

a)

Tricuspid valve

b)

Pulmonary valve

c)

Aortic valve

d)

Bicuspid (mitral) valve

2.

Which chamber of the heart has the thickest wall?

a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
3.

Which vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

 Vena cava

4.

The right atrium receives (a)   blood from the body via the vena cava.

5.

The left ventricle pumps blood into the (a)   , which distributes oxygenated blood to the body.

6.

Which chamber is the strongest?

7.

The (a)   valve prevents backflow of blood from the right ventricle to the right atrium.

8.

Match the following

Largest artery in the body

Left ventricles

Carries oxygenated blood from lungs to heart

AV Valves

Pumps oxygenated blood to the whole body

Pulmonary veins

Delivers deoxygenated blood to the lungs

Pulmonary arteries

Prevents backflow of blood into the atria

Aorta

9.

Explain why the left ventricle has a thicker muscular wall compared to the right ventricle.

The left ventricle has to pump ​ (a)   blood to the ​ (b)   body through the systemic circulation, which requires a stronger ​ (c)   . In contrast, the right ventricle only pumps blood to the nearby ​ (d)   , which requires less force.

Choose from the below words
oxygenated
entire
contraction
lungs
local
veins
deoxygenated
partial
relaxation
10.

Identify the major chambers of the heart and blood vessels

11.
The pacemaker of the heart is also known as the....
a)
AV node
b)
SA node
c)
Purkinje fibres
d)
Bundle of His
12.

The contraction of the atria is controlled by the:

a)

SA node

b)

AV node

c)

Purkinje fibres

d)

Bundle of His

13.

Which label is representing the SA node?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

14.

Which label is representing the Bundle of His?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

15.

Which label is representing the left & right branches of Bundle of His?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

16.

Drag and drop each label to its correct position

17.

What is the correct sequence of the electrical conduction system in the heart?

a)

SA node -> AV node -> Bundle of His -> Purkinje fibers

b)

AV node -> SA node -> Bundle of His -> Purkinje fibers

c)

SA node -> AV node -> Purkinje fibers -> Bundle of His

d)

SA node -> AV node -> Bundle of His -> Atria

18.

Which of the following is the function

of sino- atrial node (SAN)?

a)

Control the ventricular contraction

b)

Transmit the impulse to the ventricular walls

c)

Control the opening of semiunar valves

d)

Act as a pacemaker which initiates the heart beat

19.

Exercise makes your heartbeat faster.

a)

Yes

b)

No