Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Quiz on How Rocks Turn into Soil

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process by which rocks break down into smaller pieces due to temperature changes?

a)

Chemical Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Sedimentation

d)

Mechanical Weathering

2.

Which type of weathering involves a change in the composition of rocks?

a)

Biological Weathering

b)

Physical Weathering

c)

Chemical Weathering

d)

Mechanical Weathering

3.

What is the main cause of soil formation?

a)

Compaction

b)

Sedimentation

c)

Weathering

d)

Erosion

4.

What is the term for the physical wearing away of rocks?

a)

Decomposition

b)

Disintegration

c)

Abrasion

d)

Weathering

5.

Which of the following is a factor that contributes to mechanical weathering?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Temperature Changes

c)

Acid Rain

d)

Oxygen

6.

What is the process called when rocks are broken down by the action of living organisms?

a)

Mechanical Weathering

b)

Biological Weathering

c)

Thermal Expansion

d)

Chemical Weathering

7.

What type of acid is formed when carbon dioxide combines with water?

a)

Nitric Acid

b)

Sulfuric Acid

c)

Hydrochloric Acid

d)

Carbonic Acid

8.

Which mineral is known to change into clay when it reacts with water?

a)

Quartz

b)

Mica

c)

Feldspar

d)

Calcite

9.

What is the term for the scaling off or peeling off of rocks?

a)

Decomposition

b)

Abrasion

c)

Disintegration

d)

Exfoliation

10.

Which of the following is NOT a cause of chemical weathering?

a)

Water

b)

Oxygen

c)

Temperature

d)

Carbon Dioxide

11.

What happens to rocks when they are exposed to extreme temperature changes?

a)

They expand and contract

b)

They dissolve

c)

They turn into soil

d)

They become heavier

12.

What is the process called when rocks are broken down into smaller fragments by physical forces?

a)

Biological Weathering

b)

Thermal Weathering

c)

Mechanical Weathering

d)

Chemical Weathering

13.

What is the role of plants in mechanical weathering?

a)

They provide nutrients

b)

They increase soil acidity

c)

Their roots can break rocks

d)

They absorb minerals