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WorksheetsCell Bio/Cell Transport
Total questions: 46
Worksheet time: 23mins
What is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
Cells are the basic unit of life
All cells have a nucleus
All cells come from existing cells
All living things are made of cells
Robert Hooke, Anton Van Leeuwenhoek, Theodor Schwann, Rudolf Virchow, and Matthias Schleiden were all responsible for what theory?
The Theory of Gravity
The Theory of Relativity
The Theory of Life
The Cell Theory
All cells come from _______ cells.
Small
Paternal
Pre-existing
Pregnant
What is the basic unit of all living things?
Cells
Atoms
Molecules
Humans
A plant and an animal are both living organisms. According to the Cell Theory, what can you conclude about these two different organisms?
Plants have cells but animals do not
They are both made of one or more cells
They both come from the same kind of cell
They both come from non-living organisms
Which organelle is responsible for storing DNA?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Vacuole
The purpose of the CELL WALL is to:
Convert food into energy for the cell to use
Control the functions of the cell
Provide structure for the cell
Control what goes in and out of the cell
The primary function of the chloroplast is to:
Convert food into energy for the cell
Store water and nutrients
Control the functions of the cell
Perform photosynthesis
Students used a microscope to observe some cells and saw the cells had a cell wall, cell membrane, a nucleus, and many chloroplasts. What kind of cell are they looking at?
A plant cell
An animal cell
A bacteria
A red blood cell
What is the fluid surrounding the organelles in the cell?
Endoplasm
Ectoplasm
Cytoplasm
All-around-plasm
What types of organisms have cells with very large vacuoles because they need to store large amounts of water?
Plants
Animals
Bacteria
Fungi
Why is the mitochondria the POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL?
It converts food into energy for the cell and body to use
It's in charge of all the cells activities
It produces electrical energy for the other cell organelles to use
It grows when you workout just like muscle fibers
What is the different between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
They both have ribosomes
Neither of them have ribosomes
Rough ER has ribosomes and smooth ER doesn't
Smooth ER has ribosomes and rough ER doesn't
Which organelle is responsible for making proteins?
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which organelle is responsible for packing up and transporting proteins?
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?
All living things are made of cells
Cells are the basic unit of life
All cells come from other cells
All animals contain more than one cell
Which type of cell has no nucleus, no organelles, and is unicellular?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Animal
Plant
Which of the following is NOT something that ALL cells have?
Genetic Material
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Specialized structures that work together to help a cell function are called...
Organelles
Eukaryotes
Prokarytoes
Protists
Which organelle controls what goes in and out of the cell?
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Cytoskeleton
What is the job of lysosomes?
Break down dead stuff inside the cell
Storage and waste disposal
Make lipids
Produce ATP
Which organelle inside the cell helps in cell division by pulling chromosomes apart?
Centrioles
Lysososomes
Mitchondria
Nucleolus
The diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane is:
Homeostasis
Osmosis
Active Transport
Equilibrium
The movement of molecules from a place where there is a greater/higher concentration to an area where there is lesser/lower concentration is:
Homeostasis
Diffusion
Endocytosis
Active Transport
A solution in which the concentration of solutes is the same inside and outside of a cell is a _____________________ solution.
hypertonic
hypotonic
isotonic
homeotonic
If a red blood cell is placed in a solution that has a concentration gradient higher than the red blood cell, this type of solution is called:
Isotonic
Hypotonic
Hypertonic
Homeotonic
If a red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, it will eventually
shrink up
swell and burst
no change will occur
swell and not burst
Because the human body is 60% water, an important process which helps humans and all living things maintain a “normal” internal cellular environment even when external surroundings are constantly changing is:
diffusion
osmosis
active transport
carrier transport
Molecular movement continues even when there is no overall change in concentration. This is referred to as:
active transport
passive transport
homeostasis
equilibrium
The difference in the concentration of a substance across a space is called:
kinetic energy gradient
solvent gradient
concentration gradient
dynamic equilibrium
Cell "eating" is referred to as which of the following?
phagocytosis
exocytosis
pinocytosis
passive transport
Cell "drinking" is referred to as which of the following?
phagocytosis
pinocytosis
exocytosis
passive transport
A cell that is 90% water and 10% solute is placed in a solution that is 90% water and 10% solute. Which of the following is correct?
it is hypertonic because water is exiting the cell.
it is isotonic because the concentration is the same inside and outside the cell.
it is hypotonic because water is entering the cell.
it is hypertonic because water is entering the cell.
A cell that is 80% water and 20% solute is placed in a solution that is 60% water and 40% solute. Which of the following is correct?
It is isotonic because the concentration is the same inside and outside the cell.
It is hypertonic because water is exiting the cell.
It is hypotonic because water is entering the cell.
It is hypertonic because water is entering the cell.
A cell that is 70% water and 30% solute is placed in a solution that is 75% water and 25% solute. Which of the following is correct?
It is isotonic because the concentration is the same inside and outside the cell.
It is hypertonic because water is exiting the cell.
It is hypotonic because water is entering the cell.
It is hypertonic because water is entering the cell.
What are the two types of cell transport?
Passive and Active
Active and Facilitated
Passive and Facilitated
None of the above
What macromolecule is embedded into the lipid bilayer and helps to transport molecules?
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic Acid
