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WorksheetsTCHS Semester Exam Part 2
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 2hrs 58mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Is this the axial or appendicular skeleton?
a)
Axial
b)
Appendicular
2.
Which bone is not part of the axial skeleton
a)
Ribs
b)
Sacrum
c)
Clavicle
d)
Sternum
3.
The pectoral girdle is part of the appendicular skeleton
a)
True
b)
False
c)
Don't pick this one
d)
If you pick this, you are definitely wrong
4.
Bones of the arms and legs, such as the humerus, femur, and tibia are part of which skeleton?
a)
Axial
b)
Appendicular
c)
Anterior
d)
Apical
5.
Which bone is not part of the appendicular skeletal system?
a)
Femur
b)
Pelvis
c)
Humerus
d)
Sacrum
6.
Which of the following cells are responsible for laying down new bone tissue?
a)
Osteoblasts
b)
Calcium
c)
Erythrocytes
d)
Osteoclasts
7.
The appendicular skeleton is made up of which structures?
a)
The arms and legs
b)
The arms, legs, pelvic and pectoral girdle
c)
the pelvic and pectoral girdle only
d)
The arms, legs, vertebral column, and the pectoral girdle.
8.
Osteoblast
a)
a bone cell the reabsorbs bone matrix
b)
a mature bone cell that resides within lacunae
c)
a bone cell that lays down new bone matrix
d)
none of the above
9.
The NON-LIVING bone matrix is made up of
a)
minerals and protein
b)
cartilage
c)
muscles
d)
tendons and ligaments
10.
The bones of the pelvic girdle include all of the following EXCEPT
a)
coccyx
b)
pubis
c)
ischium
d)
ilium
11.
For the pectoral girdle all of the following are true EXCEPT
a)
It is part of the appendicular skeletal system
b)
includes the clavicle and scapula
c)
includes the ischium, ilium, pubis
d)
attaches the humerus to the body
12.
Where are blood cells made?
a)
Yellow marrow
b)
Red marrow
c)
Spongy Bone
d)
Periosteum
13.
The function of red bone marrow is to
a)
make blood cells
b)
store long term energy
c)
short term energy storage
d)
prevent friction and wearing down of bones
14.
This connective tissue is found on the ends of the epiphyses to decrease friction between bones and wearing down of bones.
a)
articular cartilage
b)
growth plates
c)
red bone marrow
d)
compact bone
15.
This type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs such as the stomach, and blood vessels
a)
Skeletal
b)
Cardiac
c)
Smooth
d)
All of the above
16.
Epithelial tissue is
a)
Bone, cartilage,dense connective tissue, loose connective tissue, and blood
b)
Highly specialized tissue that contracts or shortens to produce movement
c)
Lining and covering tissue of the body such as skin
17.
Blood is an example of what type of tissue?
a)
muscle
b)
epithelial
c)
nervous
d)
connective
18.
Adipose tissue, cartilage, and ligaments are what type of tissue?
a)
muscle
b)
connective
c)
nervous
d)
epithelial
19.
Which macromolecule stores energy, insulates us, and makes up the cell membrane?
a)
lipids
b)
proteins
c)
carbohydrates
d)
nucleic acids
20.
A protein that transports oxygen in the blood to cells throughout the body is
a)
insulin
b)
hormones
c)
hemoglobin
d)
glycogen
21.
You should consume more Saturated Fats and less Unsaturated Fats...
a)
True
b)
False
22.
Which is an example of a Trans-fat?
a)
Walnuts
b)
Avocado
c)
Fried Foods
d)
Vegetable Oil
23.
Which are healthy fat sources?
a)
Hamburger, Fried Chicken, Donuts
b)
Avocado, Nuts, Salmon
c)
Brownies, Cookies, Chips
d)
French Fries, Pizza, Cupcakes
24.
Too much fat can cause...
a)
Osteoporosis
b)
Acne
c)
Heart Disease
d)
No known disease
25.
Food sources of Saturated Fats are...
a)
Brownies, Cookies, Chips
b)
French Fries, Pizza, Donuts
c)
Dairy, Eggs, Meat
d)
Salmon, Avocados, Walnuts
26.
Rank the three types of fat in order from most to least healthful
a)
Trans, unsaturated, saturated
b)
Unsaturated, saturated, trans
c)
Unsaturated, trans, saturated
d)
Saturated, unsaturated, trans
27.
Why is having excess cholesterol in our arteries is not desirable?
a)
having excess cholesterol makes us weigh more
b)
It is desirable to have excess cholesterol in your arteries
c)
Can block blood flow and lead to heart disease
28.
Most saturated fats come from
a)
plants
b)
animals
c)
plants or animals
d)
nuts
29.
Most unsaturated fats come from
a)
plants
b)
plants or animals
c)
animals
d)
coconuts
30.
Away from midline
a)
Lateral
b)
Distal
c)
Superior
d)
Transverse
31.
A body part is above another part, or is closer to the head
a)
Superficial
b)
Lateral
c)
Superior
d)
Inferior
32.
Body is standing straight, facing forward, upper limbs at side and palms facing forward.
*right and left refer to "right" and "left" of the body in position.
*right and left refer to "right" and "left" of the body in position.
a)
Sagittal
b)
Anatomical Position
c)
Anterior Position
d)
Anatomical Plane
33.
Which body cavity is located above the diaphragm and is surrounded by the rib cage?
a)
abdominal
b)
pelvic
c)
thoracic
34.
The head is ______ to the chest.
a)
superior
b)
dorsal
c)
inferior
d)
ventral
35.
The Abdominal Cavity is located in the ____________ Cavity.
a)
Ventral
b)
Dorsal
36.
medial means...
a)
above
b)
toward the center of body midline
c)
underneath the surface
d)
to the left or right
37.
The elbow is ____ to the shoulder.
a)
Proximal
b)
Distal
c)
Anterior
d)
Lateral
38.
The skin is ____ to the muscles
a)
deep
b)
superficial
c)
medial
d)
anterior
39.
the lungs are ____ to the heart
a)
lateral
b)
inferior
c)
superior
d)
deep
40.
The process of stopping bleeding
a)
homeostasis
b)
hemostasis
c)
phagocytosis
d)
dermatographia
41.
The formation of blood cells is called
a)
hemoglobin
b)
hematocrit
c)
hemostasis
d)
hematopoeisis
42.
A blood vessel that carries blood TO the heart is called ...
a)
vein
b)
capillary
c)
blood vessel
d)
artery
43.
When looking at the heart, which side is the right?
a)
my right
b)
my left
c)
at the apex
d)
at the base
44.
What do the arteries do?
a)
pumps blood to the heart
b)
pumps blood to and from the heart
c)
carry's blood away from the heart
d)
a muscle
45.
Name the part.
a)
Pulmonary vein
b)
Right atrium
c)
Aorta
d)
Pulmonary artery
46.
Name this part.
a)
Left ventricle
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Right atrium
d)
Pulmonary veins
47.
Name the part.
a)
Left ventricle
b)
Vena cava
c)
Right atrium
d)
Right ventricle
48.
Vasoconstriction
a)
the wound is “corked”, or covered with sticky platelets
b)
blood vessels constrict (or “shrink”) to slow blood flow at the site of injury
c)
Formation of a Fibrin Blood Clot
49.
red blood cells
a)
thrombocytes
b)
neutrophils
c)
monocytes
d)
erythrocytes
50.
white blood cells
a)
thrombocytes
b)
erthryocytes
c)
monocytes
d)
leukocytes
51.
Which of the following statements is NOT true about veins
a)
they contain valves
b)
they have the larger lumens than arteries
c)
they have lower pressure than arteries
d)
they have thicker walls and middle smooth muscle layer than arteries
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