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Jupiter and Its Moons Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the largest planet in our Solar System?

a)

Saturn

b)

Jupiter

c)

Uranus

d)

Earth

e)

Neptune

2.

Which statement about Jupiter is true?

a)

It may become a star in about a billion years.

b)

It has a solid core of ice about 1,000 km under the visible surface.

c)

It is the least dense of the Giant Planets.

d)

It is more massive than all other planets combined.

3.

Astronomers think that the inner core of Jupiter is composed mainly of _________.

a)

hydrogen

b)

helium

c)

uranium

d)

rock and iron

e)

water

4.

Hydrogen is the most abundant element in Jupiter's atmosphere.

a)

true

b)

false

5.

Why will astronauts probably never set foot on any of the Giant Planets?

a)

These planets have no solid surfaces for them to land on.

b)

Their clouds are so hot that any spacecraft getting near it would burn up.

c)

Their gravitational attraction is so weak that they would float off.

d)

Astronauts will land on the Giant Planets—the idea is perfectly reasonable.

6.

Which satellite has lakes of liquid methane near its poles?

a)

Ganymede

b)

Io

c)

Miranda

d)

Triton

e)

Titan

7.

The Great Red Spot on Jupiter is _________.

a)

a large rising cloud of gas

b)

a giant vortex (storm) that has persisted for over 300 years

c)

a planetesimal impact site

d)

a large tornado sweeping the planet from north to south

8.

The rings of Jupiter consist primarily of _________.

a)

small particles

b)

boulder-size rocks

c)

solid rings

d)

hydrogen and helium

9.

What type of dunes exist on Titan?

a)

Sand dunes

b)

Dust dunes

c)

Ice crystal dunes

d)

We have not discovered any dunes on Titan.

10.

The rings of Saturn consist primarily of ________.

a)

hydrogen and helium

b)

silicate rocks

c)

water ice

d)

methane and ammonia

11.

The colors of Jupiter's clouds suggest the presence of _________.

a)

organic molecules

b)

hydrogen and helium

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

red-shifted colors due to the fast motion

e)

iron oxides

12.

Scientists believe a liquid water ocean might exist on the moon

a)

Titan

b)

Europa

c)

Mimas

d)

Triton

13.

The temperature of Jupiter's core is higher than the surface temperature of the Sun.

a)

true

b)

false

14.

On which of Jupiter's moons do scientists think there may exist an ocean covered with ice?

a)

Io

b)

Europa

c)

Ganymede

d)

Callisto

15.

What is the largest satellite (moon) in the Solar System?

a)

Earth's moon

b)

Jupiter's moon, Ganymede

c)

Saturn's moon, Titan

d)

Neptune's moon, Triton

16.

All of the Galilean moons are heavily cratered.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Together the Cassini spacecraft and its probe Huygens discovered which of the following features on Titan?

a)

river networks

b)

lakes near the polar regions

c)

dunes of ice crystals

d)

an ice volcano

e)

All of these choices are correct.

18.

________ has the lowest density of all the planets in the Solar System.

a)

Uranus

b)

Saturn

c)

Mercury

d)

Jupiter

e)

Pluto

19.

The Roche limit refers to a ________.

a)

distance

b)

force

c)

speed

d)

mass

e)

density

20.

Which of the following accurately describes the properties of Saturn's rings?

a)

The rings are a single, solid object.

b)

The rings are very wide but very thin and composed of large planetesimals a few kilometers in size.

c)

The rings are very wide but very thin and composed of small particles typically a few centimeters or meters in size.

d)

The rings are very wide but a very thin veil of gas that surrounds the planet.