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أسئلة الكيمياء - الصف العاشر

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct formula for the bromine molecule?

a)

Br2

b)

Br

c)

B2

d)

B

2.

Which of the following alternatives is correct to describe the states of matter for halogens at room temperature and standard pressure?

a)

Solid, Liquid, Gas

b)

Liquid, Solid, Gas

c)

Liquid, Gas, Solid

d)

Gas, Liquid, Solid

3.

What do you observe when iodine is displaced from its solution by chlorine?

a)

Precipitate

b)

Gas bubbles emitted

c)

The solution becomes darker

d)

The solution becomes lighter

4.

What color do you expect for fluorine?

a)

Orange

b)

Yellow

c)

Red

d)

Brown

5.

The statement that applies to astatine is:

a)

It has a smaller density than iodine

b)

It has a lower boiling point than iodine

c)

It displaces iodine from a solution containing iodide ions

d)

It has a higher melting point than iodine

6.

What are the expected results of the student's experiment?

a)

Iodine, Water, Bromine

b)

Iodine, Water, Chlorine

c)

Bromine, Water, Chlorine

d)

Chlorine, Water, Iodine

7.

What is the expected outcome for this student's experiment?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

8.

Which of the following materials is a poor conductor of electricity when molten?

a)

Sulfur

b)

Magnesium

c)

Lithium Chloride

d)

Potassium Oxide

9.

Which of the following equations represents a redox reaction?

a)

CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)

b)

Br2(aq) + 2NaI(aq) → 2NaBr(aq) + I2(aq)

c)

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(aq)

d)

CuSO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)2(s) + Na2SO4(aq)

10.

Which of the following materials can be used as an inert electrode during electrolysis?

a)

Aluminum

b)

Argon

c)

Copper

d)

Platinum

11.

What are the products formed at the anode and cathode during the electrolysis of molten lead bromide?

a)

Bromine, Hydrogen

b)

Oxygen, Hydrogen

c)

Bromine, Lead

d)

Oxygen, Lead

12.

Which diagram represents the electrolysis process?

a)

Carbon electrodes, Ethanol

b)

Carbon electrodes, Distilled water

c)

Carbon electrodes, Sulfuric acid

d)

Carbon electrodes, Mercury

13.

What is the additive used during the electrolysis of aluminum oxide?

a)

Cryolite

b)

Bauxite

c)

Graphite

d)

Water

14.

What are the two elements produced industrially using the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution?

a)

Chlorine and Sodium

b)

Chlorine and Hydrogen

c)

Hydrogen and Sodium

d)

Hydrogen and Oxygen

15.

In the table below, describe oxidation and reduction of a substance?

a)

The substance gains oxygen, the substance gains electrons

b)

The substance loses electrons, the substance gains oxygen

c)

The substance loses oxygen, the substance loses electrons

d)

The substance gains electrons, the substance loses oxygen

16.

What is the solution produced during the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution?

a)

Sulfuric acid

b)

Sodium carbonate

c)

Sodium hydroxide

d)

Hydrochloric acid

17.

What is the half-equation for the reduction of hydrogen ion at the anode?

a)

H2(g) → 2H+(aq) + 2e–

b)

H2(g) + 2e– → 2H+(aq)

c)

2H+(aq) → H2(g) + 2e–

d)

2H+(aq) + 2e– → H2(g)

18.

What are the products formed at the anode and cathode during the electrolysis of potassium iodide solution?

a)

Oxygen, Hydrogen

b)

Hydrogen, Iodine

c)

Potassium, Oxygen

d)

Iodine, Potassium

19.

Which equation represents the reduction of copper using a metal as electrodes?

a)

CuO + CO → Cu + CO2

b)

Mg + CO2 → MgO + CO

c)

CH4 + 2H2O → 4H2 + CO2

d)

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

20.

What happens during the electrolysis of copper(II) sulfate solution?

a)

The mass of the cathode decreases.

b)

The mass of the anode increases.

c)

The mass of the cathode increases.

d)

The color of the solution fades.

21.

What is the gas emitted from the fermentation device?

a)

Oxygen.

b)

Hydrogen.

c)

Carbon dioxide.

d)

Carbon monoxide.

22.

What is the correct balanced equation for the combustion of ethanol?

a)

C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l)

b)

C2H5OH(l) + 4O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)

c)

C2H5OH(l) + 5O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 5H2O(l)

d)

C2H5OH(l) + 6O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)

23.

Which of the following is NOT a use of ethanol?

a)

Cleaning liquid.

b)

Fertilizer for crops.

c)

Biofuel for cars.

d)

Fuel for portable stoves.

24.

What is polymerization?

a)

Evaporating a mixture and condensing it to make a long-chain molecule.

b)

Removing a large number of small molecules from a long-chain molecule.

c)

Breaking down a long-chain molecule into a large number of small molecules.

d)

Forming a long-chain molecule (polymer) from a large number of small molecules (monomers).

25.

What is the name of the monomer for this polymer?

a)

Ethanol.

b)

Propene.

c)

Ethylene.

d)

Ethane.

26.

What is the structural formula of the polymer that can be formed from this monomer?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

27.

ما الصيغة التركيبية البنائية للمونومر الذي يكون البوليمر أعلاه؟

a)

CC

b)

Cl

c)

HH

d)

H

28.

ما نوع البلمرة التي تكون النايلون؟

a)

الإضافة

b)

التكثيف

c)

التبخير

29.

ما الصيغة التركيبية البنائية للبوليمر الناتج عن هذه المونومرات؟

4 lines
30.

ما صيغة المادة الناتجة الأخرى التي تتكون عند تكون بوليمر النايلون؟

a)

NH3

b)

H2O

c)

HCl

d)

CO

31.

ماص للحرارة أو طارد للحرارة؟

a)

طارد للحرارة

b)

ماص للحرارة

c)

غير قابل للانعكاس

32.

ما الذي يمثل هذا التفاعل بشكل صحيح؟

4 lines
33.

ما هو مصدر الهيدروجين المستخدم في عملية هابر؟

a)

الهواء

b)

الغاز الطبيعي

c)

التفاعل بين الصوديوم والماء

d)

التحليل الكهربائي لحمض الكبريتيك المخفف

34.

ما العنصر الأساسي الذي يفتقده المركب لنمو أوراق النبات؟

a)

النيتروجين

b)

البوتاسيوم

c)

الفوسفور

d)

الأمونيوم

35.

صف ما يحدث للروابط خلال التفاعلات الماصة للحرارة والتفاعلات الطاردة للحرارة؟

4 lines
36.

What happens to the bonds during endothermic and exothermic reactions?

a)

Bonds break

b)

Bonds form

c)

Bonds break and form

d)

Bonds do not change

37.

When heating the solid, it changes from pink to blue, and steam is emitted. How can the solid be returned to its pink color?

a)

Add water

b)

Cool with ice

c)

Add a catalyst

d)

Heat in air

38.

What is the type of change in energy for the reaction H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl?

a)

Endothermic +185 kJ

b)

Exothermic +185 kJ

c)

Endothermic -185 kJ

d)

Exothermic -185 kJ

39.

What is the catalyst used in the Haber process?

a)

Nickel

b)

Iron

c)

Phosphoric acid

d)

Vanadium oxide

40.

What does the graph below represent?

a)

Activation energy

b)

Reaction pathway

c)

Energy of products

d)

Energy of reactants

41.

What conditions can be used to increase the yield of ammonia in the Haber process?

a)

200 atm, greater than 450 °C

b)

200 atm, less than 450 °C

c)

200 atm, greater than 450 °C, less than

d)

200 atm, less than 450 °C, less than

42.

What procedure increases the yield of sulfur trioxide during the contact process?

a)

Increase temperature

b)

Decrease pressure

c)

Use a catalyst

d)

Remove product from reaction mixture

43.

What is the substance that reacts with H2S2O7 to form sulfuric acid?

a)

H2O

b)

SO3

c)

SO2

d)

O2

44.

How can the pH value affect the absorption of essential elements from fertilizers?

a)

5 - 6

b)

6 - 6.5

c)

7 - 7.5

d)

7.5 - 8