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Unit 2 HS Exam Review

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would cause the entire demand curve for a ‘normal’ good or service to decrease?

a)

A price decrease

b)

A price increase

c)

A in increase in household income

d)

A decrease in household income

2.

An increase of the entire supply curve a given good would be caused by:

(Select all that apply)

a)

A decrease in the minimum wage

b)

An increase in the minimum wage

c)

Free energy/power for the firms factory

d)

Improved production technology

e)

A powerful ad campaign increasing sales

3.

If consumers believe that the price of gas will increase in the near future, what is the effect on demand in the short run (right now)?

a)

Demand will increase

b)

Demand will decrease

c)

Demand will stay the same

d)

Demand change is indeterminate

4.

If apple suppliers believe that the price of apples will increase in the future, what will happen to the supply of apples in the short run?

a)

Supply will increase

b)

Supply will decrease

c)

Supply will stay the same

d)

Supply change is indeterminant

5.

A decrease in government subsidies for soy would cause the supply curve for soy to do which of the following?

a)

Supply would shift left

b)

Supply would shift right 

c)

Quantity Supplied would be indeterminant

d)

Quantity Supplied would not change

6.

Which of the following is a club good? (select all that apply)

a)

Private Park

b)

TV Subscription

c)

Toll Road

d)

Gym Membership

7.

Which of the following is a private good?

a)

Public Park

b)

Gym Membership

c)

Highway Interstate System

d)

All are Private Goods

e)

None are Private Goods

8.

Which of the following is an example of a public good? (Select all that apply)

a)

Public Park

b)

Highway Interstate System

c)

Wireless Internet Subscription

d)

National Defense

e)

Gym Membership

9.

If the government subsidizes a consumer to increase consumption of a good, producing a positive externality, what would be the resulting effect on price and quantity?

a)

Both rise

b)

Both fall

c)

Price rises and quantity falls

d)

Price falls and quantity rises

10.

Sizeable positive and negative externalities are both reasons for government intervention.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Of the following goods, which is the most elastic?

a)

Putting air in your tire when you have somewhere to be

b)

Shopping for a truck (large share of your income)

c)

Lifesaving medication

d)

Getting your old AC unit a tune-up in the spring

12.

Of the following goods, which is the most inelastic?

a)

Putting air in your low tire

b)

Buying the new Nikes that dropped an hour ago

c)

Lifesaving medication

d)

Getting your old AC unit a tune-up in the spring

13.

A firm increases its price by 15%, and consumers continue to purchase the good with no drop off in quantity demanded. This means that the price elasticity is:

a)

Unitary

b)

Perfectly Inelastic

c)

Inelastic

d)

Perfectly Elastic

14.

A decrease in the price of a good would increase consumer surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

If a good or service has a higher quantity supplied than quantity demand then there is:

a)

A Surplus

b)

A Shortage

c)

Indeterminate

d)

An Equilibrium

16.

Student A is willing to pay $100 for a concert ticket, and Student B is willing to pay $90. If the concert ticket costs $50, then how much Consumer Surplus do they receive?

a)

$190

b)

$240

c)

$0

d)

$90

17.

Which one of the following scenarios is an example of the Tragedy of the Commons?

a)

You go trick-or-treating, but no one passes out candy

b)

You go trick-or-treating, but the candy people hand out is terrible

c)

You go trick-or-treating, but the first trick or treater at every house takes all the candy

d)

You get a stomach ache from all the candy you ate after going trick-or-treating

18.

According to the chart, what is the equilibrium price and quantity WITHOUT paying the costs of the externality?

a)

Price of $25 and a Quantity Demanded of 5

b)

Price of $15 and a Quantity Demanded of 4

c)

Price of $12 and a Quantity Demanded of 5

d)

Price of $5 and a Quantity Demanded of 4

19.

According to the chart, what is the equilibrium price and quantity AFTER paying the costs of the externality?

a)

Price of $25 and a Quantity Demanded of 5

b)

Price of $15 and a Quantity Demanded of 4

c)

Price of $12 and a Quantity Demanded of 5

d)

Price of $5 and a Quantity Demanded of 4

20.

When the elasticity of supply is greater than 1, which of the following it true?

a)

A supplier can easily adjust its production process

b)

A supplier can NOT easily adjust its production process

c)

Supply is relatively elastic

21.

Student A moves into a new apartment and goes to set up their electricity. Upon researching local electric companies, they find out that there is only one provider. This is likely to make their demand for local electricity:

a)

Elastic (responsive to differences in price)

b)


Elastic (unresponsive to differences in price)

c)

Inelastic (responsive to differences in price)

d)

Inelastic (unresponsive to differences in price)

22.

If the change in quantity is greater than the change in price, this means a good is:

a)

Unitary

b)

Elastic

c)

Inelastic

23.

If the change in quantity is equal to the change in price, then the product is:

a)

Unit Elastic

b)

Elastic

c)

Inelastic

24.

If the demand curve is more inelastic, which stakeholder bears the largest burden of the tax? 

a)

consumer

b)

producer

c)

government

d)

consumers and producers equally share the burden