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Worksheetsunit test
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 21mins
financial performance ___ are comparisons of a company's financial elements that indicate how the business is performing.
ratios
variances
statements
indicators
the first step of the budgeting process it to
gather accurate financial info
calculate each type of income, expense, and amount of net income or loss
prepare list of each type of income and expense that will be part of budget
explain the budget to people who need to make financial decisions
sales, expenses, and profit or losses for a specific period are reported in a company's income statement.
true
false
Which of the following generally is NOT a goal of a business budget?
to determine the sources and amounts of income
to determine how income will be distributed to cover expenses
to predict the types and amounts of expenses for the buisness
to convince employees to take a big pay cut so business avoids bankruptcy
this shows how much profit is being made by each dollar of sales for the period being analyzed.
return on equity ratio
debt to equity ratio
current ratio
net income ratio
the cost of operating a business are called_____.
budget
operating
start-up
expenses
all of the following would be considered expenses EXCEPT
interest earned on investments.
taxes.
purchases of supplies.
wages paid to employees.
a(n) _______ budget describes the financial plan for ongoing functions of the business for a specific period.
start-up
operating
expenses
budget
which of the following would NOT be considered a benefit?
health insurance
a salary
paid vacation
unpaid vacation
all income that a business receives over a period of time is called profit.
true
false
for businesses that have operated for several years, the main source of budget formation is
business magazines and newspaper
the internet
the business's financial records
the small business administration
________ assets include cash and those items that can be readily converted into cash.
liquid
capital
long-term
current
in simple terms, _________ are what a company owns.
revenues
profits
owner's equity
assets
____ records are financial records that name the buildings and equipment owned by the business, their value, amount owned
accounts payable
asset
cash
accounts
to prepare a budget, a business must identify and predict the amount of each source of income and each type of expense.
true
false
the final step in the financial decision-making process is to
examine the budget for discrepancies
check to see if income and expenses are meeting budgeted amounts
prepare a budget
make needed adjustments to the budget
employers must make matching contributions to
FICA (SS and Medicare)
income taxes
unemployment taxes
all of the above
a detailed plan for a business's financial needs is called a(n)
operating
start-up
expenses
budget
a business will make a profit if
revenue is greater than expenses
expenses decrease and revenues increase
expenses are greater than revenue
revenue equals expenses
operating budget determines if a business has adequate financial resources to pay bills when due or it needs loans
true
false
assets - liabilities = owner's equity
true
false
a(n) ________ is a difference between actual and budgeted performance
discrepancy
deficit
surplus
ratio
a(n) _______ is the financial record of employee compensation, deductions, and net pay.
payroll record
personal record
direct
self
a(n) _____ budget plans income and expenses from beginning of new business or major expansion until it becomes profitable
income
budget
start-up
expenses
which of these is the result when a business's revenue is greater than its expenses?
owner's equity
net income
liabilities
assets
at the end of the period covered by a budget, the business will prepare new financial statements.
true
false
which type of budget is an estimate of the actual money received and paid out for a specific period?
an accounting budget
a balanced budget
a cash budget
a final budget
accounts receivable record identifies the companies from which credit purchases were made and the statue of each account
true
false
proprietors must pay _____-employment taxes, which are contributions to Medicare and SS
income
direct
FICA
self
payroll taxes consist of income taxes, SS, Medicare, and unemployment taxes.
true
false
most businesses include a(n) ______ with the employee's paycheck
earnings report
paycheck record
expenses
income statement
an income statement usually reports
owner's equity
cash on hand and inventory
assets and liabilities
revenue and expenses
employees in most businesses receive their pay with a printed paycheck
true
false
_____ records identify the type and number of products on hand sale
inventory
accounts
asset
accounts receivable
which of the following usually is NOT a long-term asset?
buildings
inventory
equipment
land
a company's report its assets, liabilities, and owner's equity on the _____ sheet.
balance
liabilities
income
owner's equity
records of ______ identify all purchases and sales made using credit.
accounts
accounts payable
assets
cash
with _______ deposit, an employer transfers net pay electronically into an employee's bank account.
initial
self
direct
payroll
when a business expands
profits will increase
new factories and equipment may be needed
employees will likely be fired
marketing activities will be put on hold
all of the following are private businesses that collect and publish financial information on similar businesses EXCEPT
value line
standard and Poors
dun and bradstreet
NFIB
the company's liabilities divided by the owner's equity equals the current ratio.
true
false
