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met-atmosphere FQ

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does the height of the tropopause normally vary with latitude in the

Northern Hemisphere?

a)

increases from south to north

b)

It remains constant throughout the year

c)

It decreases from south to north

d)

It remains constant from north to south

2.

A temperature of +15°C is recorded at an altitude of 500 metres above mean

sea level. If the vertical

temperature gradient is that of a standard atmosphere, what will be the

temperature at the summit

of a mountain 2500 metres above mean sea level?

a)

-2°C

b)

+4°C

c)

+2°C

d)

0°C

3.

What, approximately, is the average height of the tropopause over the

Equator?

a)

8 km

b)

16 km

c)

11 Km

d)

50 Km

4.

In relation to the total weight of the atmosphere, the weight of the

atmosphere

between mean sea level and a height of 5500 m is approximately:

a)

99%

b)

50%

c)

25%

d)

1%

5.

In the International Standard Atmosphere the decrease in temperature with

height

below 11 km is:

a)

1°C/100 m

b)

0.65°/100 m

c)

0.6°C/100 m

d)

0.5°C/100 m

6.

In the mid-latitudes the stratosphere extends on average from:

a)

0 to 11 km

b)

11 to 50 km

c)

50 to 85 km

d)

11 to 20 km

7.

The 200 hPa pressure altitude level can vary in height. In temperate regions

which

of the following average heights is applicable?

a)

FL300

b)

FL50

c)

FL100

d)

FL390

8.

The international standard atmosphere (ISA) assumes that the temperature

will reduce at a rate of:

a)

1.98°C per 1000 feet up to 36 090 feet and then will rise at 0.3°C per 1000

feet up to 65 617 feet

b)

1.98°C per 1000 feet up to 36 090 feet after which it remains constant

to 65 617 feet

c)

2°C per 1000 feet up to 65 617 feet after which it will remain constant to 104

987 feet

d)

2°C per 1000 feet up to 36 090 feet and will then increase at 0.3°C per 1000

feet up to 65 617 feet

9.

The temperature at FL110 is -12°C. What will the temperature be at FL140 if

the

ICAO standard lapse rate is applied?

a)

-15°C

b)

-6°C

c)

-18°C

d)

-9°C

10.

Between mean sea level and a height of 20 km the lowest temperature in

the international standard

atmosphere (ISA) is:

a)

-56.5°C

b)

-273°C

c)

-100°C

d)

-44.7°C

11.

At a certain position the temperature on the 300 hPa chart is -54°C, and

according to the significant

weather chart the tropopause is at FL330. What is the most likely

temperature at FL350?

a)

-48°C

b)

-56.5°C

c)

-60°C

d)

-64°C

12.

The average height of the tropopause at a latitude of 50° is about:

a)

8 km

b)

11 km

c)

14 km

d)

16 km

13.

What is the boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere called?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Tropopause

d)

Ionosphere

14.

What is the most important constituent in the atmosphere from a weather

standpoint?

a)

Methane

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Water vapour

d)

Oxygen

15.

Which constant pressure altitude chart is standard for 4781 ft pressure level

(FL50)?

a)

500 hPa

b)

850 hPa

c)

300 hPa

d)

700 hPa

16.

If you are flying at FL140 and the outside temperature is -8°C at what

altitude will the freezing level be?

a)

FL75

b)

FL100

c)

FL130

d)

FL180

17.

An outside air temperature of -30°C is measured whilst cruising at FL200.

What is

the temperature deviation from the ISA at this level?

a)

5°C warmer than ISA

b)

5°C colder than ISA

c)

10°C warmer than ISA

d)

10°C colder than ISA

18.

If you are flying at FL300 in an air mass that is 15°C warmer than a standard

atmosphere what is the outside

temperature likely to be?

a)

-60°C

b)

-45°C

c)

-30°C

d)

-15°C

19.

What is the most likely temperature at the tropical tropopause?

a)

-56.5°C

b)

-40°C

c)

-75°C

d)

-25°C

20.

How would you characterize an air temperature of -15°C at the 700 hPa level

over western Europe?

a)

Within +/-5°C of ISA

b)

20°C below standard

c)

Low

d)

High

21.

Which one of the following statements applies to the tropopause?

a)

It is, by definition, an isothermal layer

b)

It indicates a strong temperature lapse rate

c)

It is, by definition a temperature inversion

d)

It separates the troposphere from the stratosphere

22.

How does temperature vary with increasing altitude in the ICAO standard

atmosphere below thetropopause?

a)

Decreases

b)

Remains constant

c)

Increases

d)

At first it increases and higher up it decreases

23.

In the lower part of the stratosphere the temperature:

a)

decreases with altitude

b)

is almost constant

c)

increases at first and decreases afterwards

d)

increases with altitude

24.

What is the approximate composition of the dry air by volume in the

troposphere?

a)

10% oxygen, 89% nitrogen and the rest other gases

b)

88% oxygen, 9% nitrogen and the rest other gases

c)

50% oxygen, 40% nitrogen and the rest other gases

d)

21% oxygen, 78% nitrogen and the rest other gases