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Worksheets

Weather Review

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 2hrs 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What part of the illustration shows Evaporation? 
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
2.
Which number illustrates Condensation?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
3.
What kind of weather is usually associated with a high pressure system?
a)
Sunny weather
b)
Precipitation (rain, snow, etc.)
4.
Which weather tool measures air pressure?
a)
thermometer
b)
barometer
c)
anemometer
d)
psychrometer
5.
This weather tool measures wind speed and direction
a)
thermometer
b)
barometer
c)
anemometer
d)
psychrometer
6.
Which weather tool measures temperature?
a)
thermometer
b)
barometer
c)
psychrometer
d)
anememeter
7.
The boundary  between two air masses is known as:
a)
front
b)
storm
c)
climate
d)
flood
8.
Hot air (RISES / FALLS) __________.
a)
RISES
b)
FALLS
9.
Cold air (RISES/ FALLS)  _________.
a)
RISES
b)
FALLS
10.
Which condition usually means cloudy, stormy weather?
a)
high pressure
b)
low pressure
11.
Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are all forms of _____.
a)
precipitation
b)
condensation
c)
evaporation
d)
climate
12.
The amount of water vapor present in the air is called ________________.
a)
weather
b)
humidity
c)
air mass
d)
dew point
13.
When a warm air mass gently slides on top of a cold air mass, and you have drizzly rain and then warmer weather, what type of front is it?
a)
warm front
b)
cold front
c)
occluded front
d)
stationary front
14.
What type of storm front is this? 
a)
warm front
b)
cold front
c)
stationary front
d)
occluded front
15.
a)
The wind will continue to blow in the same direction
b)
The wind will blow in the opposite direction.
c)
The wind will increase in speed.
d)
The wind will stop.
16.

If a person is describing the daily changes in temperature and precipitation, they are referring to an area's —

a)

Geology

b)

Climate

c)

Geography

d)

Weather

17.

Students measured the rainfall outside their classroom for five days and recorded their observations. The greatest increase in the amount of rainfall was between -

a)

June 12 and June 13

b)

June 11 and June 12

c)

June 10 and June 11

d)

June 13 and June 14

18.
Low pressure systems cause...
a)
Sunny weather
b)
Fair weather
c)
Cloudy conditions
d)
Conduction
19.
Evaporation and condensation are similar because...
a)
Caused by changes in heat energy
b)
Caused by changes in wind
c)
Caused by precipitaion
d)
Caused by run-off
20.
A puddle disappears after a very sunny day because of ...
a)
Condensation
b)
Precipitation
c)
Transpiration
d)
Evaporation
21.
High pressure systems bring...
a)
Rainy weather
b)
Sunny weather
c)
Snowy weather
d)
Windy weather
22.
Warm fronts cause...
a)
Sunny and hot weather
b)
Partly sunny weather
c)
Cloudy skies and rainy weather
d)
Windy weather
23.
What must occur before clouds form?
a)
Condensation
b)
Evaporation
c)
Precipitation
d)
Transpiration
24.
Cold fronts cause...
a)
Sunny weather
b)
Cloudy weather
c)
Thunderstorms
d)
Windy weather
25.
The factor that has the greatest effect on wind speed is...
a)
Air pressure
b)
Rainfall
c)
Air temperature
d)
Hurricane
26.
Winds at the beach change direction between day and night due to...
a)
Prevailing Westerlies
b)
Cumulus Clouds
c)
Wind gusts
d)
uneven heating and cooling of land and water
27.

The graphic below shows an approaching cold front.

What will most likely happen as a result of the approaching cold front?

a)

A. It will produce no precipitation.

b)

B. It will produce some precipitation.

c)

C. It will produce intense thunderstorms.

d)

D. It will produce clear skies and sunny weather.

28.

Which will most likely result from a low-pressure weather system?

a)

A. freezing temperatures

b)

B. cloudy and stormy conditions

c)

C. clear conditions

d)

D. cool temperatures

29.

Kennedy looked out her window on the day of the school picnic. She saw cirrus clouds in the sky. Which kind of weather should she expect for the picnic?

a)

A. fair weather

b)

B. warmer weather

c)

C. light rain

d)

D. thunderstorms

30.

Which is true about sea breezes?

a)

A. They form when both the land and the ocean have cooler temperatures.

b)

B. They form when both the land and the ocean have warmer temperatures.

c)

C. They form because the land warms up more quickly than the cooler ocean waters.

d)

D. They form because the ocean warms up more quickly than the cooler land masses.

31.

On a cold, cloudy day, the local weather forecaster predicts that a high-pressure system will be moving into the area in the next 24 hours.

Which weather conditions will this system most likely bring to the area?

a)

A. stormy

b)

B. sunny

c)

C. snowy

d)

D. hot

32.

The weather forecast indicates that a warm front will be moving into the area in the next 24 hours. Which type of weather will most likely result?

a)

A. clear skies and cold temperatures

b)

B. clear skies and hot temperatures

c)

C. cloudy skies and rainy weather

d)

D. clear skies and very little humidity

33.

Land heats up faster during the day than water does, causing winds to blow from the ocean to the land in the daytime. What MOST likely happens to the air at the beach at night?

a)

A. The air is still.

b)

B. The air moves along the coast.

c)

C. The air flows from the ocean to the land.

d)

D. The air flows from the land to the ocean.

34.

WEATHER is defined as ____________.

a)

The YEARLY average condition of the air outdoors, such as temperature, cloud cover, wind speed, and rainfall.

b)

The CURRENT condition of the air outdoors, such as temperature, cloud cover, wind speed, and rainfall

c)

The boundary where a warm air mass replaces a cold air mass

d)

A statement about what you think will happen based on what you know.

35.

What is PRECIPITATION?

a)

The current condition of the air outdoors, such as temperature, cloud cover, wind speed, and rainfall

b)

The amount of water vapor in the air

c)

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from the sky

d)

How hot or cold something is

36.

If you want to know how much it rained last night, you would use a ______________ to measure the amount of rainfall.

a)

Rain guage

b)

Wind vane

c)

Thermometer

d)

Anemometer

37.

A fifth grade class took daily readings of the air temperature for a week and recorded them on a class chart.

Based on the chart, which statement is correct?

a)

The air temperature went up and then down.

b)

Monday and Friday were the warmest days.

c)

The air temperature was higher on Friday than Monday.

d)

The air temperature went up steadily from Monday to Friday

38.

Conditions of the air such as temperature, cloud cover, wind and rain describe ____________.

a)

climate

b)

gravity

c)

weather

39.

A _______ is an instrument used to show the direction of the wind.

a)

Rain guage

b)

Thermometer

c)

Barometer

d)

Wind vane

40.

This is the symbol for a _________.

a)

Cold Front

b)

Warm Front

c)

Stationary Front

d)

Freezing Front 

41.

This is the symbol for a _________.

a)

Hot Front

b)

Stationary Front

c)

Warm Front

d)

Cold Front 

42.

In which DIRECTION was the warm front shown on the map mainly moving?

a)

From east to west

b)

From west to east

c)

From north to south

d)

From south to north

43.

One summer afternoon, Hailey and Kailey heard on the news that the humidity in Ocala, Florida was 80%. How would the air feel when they step outside?

a)

cold and dry

b)

warm and wet

c)

cold and wet

d)

warm and dry

44.

The table shows the weather data of four cities on the same day. In which location is it MOST likely raining?

a)

St. Louis, Missouri

b)

Seattle, Washington

c)

Orlando, Florida

d)

Portland, Maine

45.

Jenna needed to check the air pressure. Which instrument would she use?

a)

Hygrometer

b)

Rain gauge

c)

Barometer

d)

Thermometer

46.

Debby wanted to do an experiment at home. She sprayed paper A with water and left it in the sunlight. She sprayed paper B and left it in the shade. Which statement would most likely be true?

a)

The water would evaporate from paper A more quickly than paper B.

b)

The water would condensate from paper A more quickly than paper B.

c)

The water would evaporate from paper B more quickly than paper A.

d)

The water would condensate from paper B more quickly than paper A.

47.

Precipitation is a result of which of the following:

a)

The sky gets too crowded with clouds.

b)

There is a cool air mass that pushes the precipitation down.

c)

So much water has condensed that the air can no longer hold it.

d)

There is enough water for it to run off.

48.

What kind of weather is a result of low air pressure?

a)

Sunny and warm

b)

Cloudy and rainy

c)

Partly cloudy and cold

d)

Windy and sunny

49.

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

a)

When clouds block the sun, it causes precipitation.

b)

The sun’s heat causes water to form runoff.

c)

The sun’s heat causes the water to condensate.

d)

The sun’s heat causes water to evaporate.

50.

Carson tracked the air pressure for the first half of the day and watched as it steadily dropped. What type of weather can he expect in the afternoon?

a)

Sunny

b)

Warm

c)

Rainy

d)

Cold

51.

A water droplet has just evaporated into the air. Which stage will return it back to earth?

a)

Precipitation

b)

Condensation

c)

Transpiration

d)

Runoff

52.

Which stage must happen right before precipitation?

a)

Transpiration

b)

Condensation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Runoff

53.

A stationary front has just occurred. What caused it?

a)

A warm front and cold front met and stopped moving.

b)

A warm front and cold front mixed together.

c)

The warm front replaced the cold front.

d)

The cold front evaporated.

54.

Frank wanted to fly his kite, but he needed to check the wind speed first. Which weather tool would he use to do so?

a)

Barometer

b)

Thermometer

c)

Anemometer

d)

Wind vane

55.

Mony woke up this morning to clear, cool weather. If she checked the air pressure, what would it be?

a)

Low pressure system

b)

Occluded pressure system

c)

High pressure system

d)

Stationary pressure system

56.

Which way does the sea breeze flow?

a)

From the land to the sea

b)

From the sea to the land

57.
Low pressure systems cause...
a)
Sunny weather
b)
Fair weather
c)
Cloudy conditions
d)
Conduction
58.
High pressure systems bring...
a)
Rainy weather
b)
Sunny weather
c)
Snowy weather
d)
Windy weather
59.
Warm fronts cause...
a)
Sunny and hot weather
b)
Partly sunny weather
c)
Cloudy skies and rainy weather
d)
Windy weather
60.
Cold fronts cause...
a)
Sunny weather
b)
Cloudy weather
c)
Thunderstorms
d)
Windy weather
61.

a barometer measures wind speed

a)

true

b)

false

62.
Which instrument is used to determine air pressure?
a)
barometer
b)
anemometer
c)
psychromter
d)
thermometer
63.
Water from a puddle that dries up is an example of which part of the water cycle?
a)
condensation
b)
perspiration
c)
evaporation
d)
percolation
64.

Which best describes why winds at the beach change direction between day and night?

a)

Because the temperatures over land and over water change

b)

Because cool air sinks and stays in place over land

c)

Because warm air over land sinks and stays in place over land

d)

Because cool air rises and is replaced by warm air from the ocean

65.

The amount of moisture in the air is called:

a)

Barometric pressure

b)

Wind

c)

Temperature

d)

Humidity

66.
A puddle disappears after a very sunny day because of ...
a)
Condensation
b)
Precipitation
c)
Transpiration
d)
Evaporation
67.

when a liquid changes to a water vapor or gas it is called __________.

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

precipitation

d)

transpiration

68.

The process in which a gas turns into a liquid when it touches a warmer surface is _______.

a)

condensation

b)

liquidation

c)

evaporation

d)

transpiration

69.

When air moves from land to water this is called a __________.

a)

wind

b)

sea breeze

c)

air breeze

d)

land breeze

70.

When air moves from water to land this is called a __________.

a)

land breeze

b)

sea breeze

c)

atmospheric pressure

d)

wind

71.

A front is where two different temperatures of _______ meet.

a)

land

b)

boundaries

c)

precipitation

d)

air

72.

A _______ occurs when cold air is replacing warm air in the atmosphere.

a)

occluded front

b)

cold front

c)

warm front

d)

sea breeze

73.

A ___________ is when a warm front and a cold front push against one another.

a)

warm front

b)

cold front

c)

mild front

d)

stationary front

74.

How do meteorologists use weather forecasting to predict the weather?

a)

By consulting a magic eight ball

b)

By analyzing data from satellites, radar, weather stations, and computer models to identify patterns and make predictions.

c)

By reading tea leaves

d)

By flipping a coin and guessing

75.

Which weather instrument is used to measure humidity in the air?

a)

barometer

b)

hygrometer

c)

anemometer

d)

thermometer