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Volcano Monitoring Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the explosive force of the Mount St. Helens eruption equivalent to?

a)

10 million tons of TNT

b)

50 million tons of TNT

c)

5 million tons of TNT

d)

24 million tons of TNT

2.

Who was the 30-year-old volcanologist from the US Geological Survey mentioned in the text?

a)

Michael Brown

b)

John Smith

c)

David Johnston

d)

Patricia Nado

3.

What type of volcano is Mount St. Helens?

a)

Lava dome

b)

Cinder cone

c)

Shield volcano

d)

Stratovolcano

4.

What is considered an active volcano?

a)

Any volcano located near tectonic plate boundaries

b)

Any volcano with a visible crater

c)

Any volcano that has erupted in historical times

d)

Any volcano with a height over 1,000 meters

5.

What is a lahar?

a)

A type of volcanic rock

b)

A volcanic mudflow

c)

A small volcanic eruption

d)

A type of lava

6.

What can indicate an impending volcanic eruption?

a)

Decreased ground temperatures

b)

Decreased ground deformation

c)

Decreased sulfur dioxide emissions

d)

Increased seismic activity

7.

What is the primary threat from Mount Rainier?

a)

Volcanic mudflow or lahar

b)

Ash cloud

c)

Lava flow

d)

Cataclysmic eruption

8.

What type of volcano is formed by runny lava?

a)

Shield volcano

b)

Cinder cone

c)

Stratovolcano

d)

Lava dome

9.

How many active volcanoes are estimated to be on Earth currently?

a)

500

b)

2,500

c)

1,500

d)

3,500

10.

What technology is used to measure ground deformation in volcanoes?

a)

Seismographs

b)

Barometers

c)

GPS systems and satellite imagery

d)

Thermal cameras