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PLTW CEA 3.2.2 Loads and Load Path

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fill in the blank: _______ loads include Dead Load, Live Load, Snow Load, and Lateral Loads.

a)

Design

b)

Structural

c)

Load Path

d)

Beam

2.

Which of the following are included in the dead load of the building?

a)

The weight of the building components

b)

The weight of fixed service equipment

c)

The weight of temporary structures

d)

The weight of movable furniture.

3.

Which of the following is NOT considered a Dead Load?

a)

The weight of the building components

b)

The weight of fixed service equipment

c)

The weight of temporary scaffolding

d)

The weight of the roof structure

4.

What are live loads?

a)

Permanent loads

b)

Transient and moving loads

c)

Loads from natural disasters

d)

Loads from static equipment

5.

Live load values are specified in ________.

a)

Building codes

b)

Weather forecasts

c)

Construction contracts

d)

Safety manuals.

6.

What is snow load?

a)

The weight of snow on a roof

b)

The temperature of snow

c)

The color of snow

d)

The speed of snowfall.

7.

Snow load depends on several factors. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

a)

Location

b)

Exposure to wind

c)

Color of the building

d)

Roof slope

8.

What does the number in parentheses represent on the ground snow load map?

a)

Average snow load

b)

Upper elevation limit

c)

Temperature range

d)

Snowfall duration

9.

What is the ground snow load for Grand Rapids, MI (red dot)?

a)

35 psf

b)

40 psf

c)

30 psf

d)

25 psf

10.

Calculate the minimum snow load for an area with a ground snow load (pg) of 15 psf and an importance factor (Is) of 1.

If pg <= 20 psf then ps >= Is x pg

If pg > 20 psf then ps >= Is x 20 psf

a)

15

b)

20

c)

35

d)

10

11.

Wind can cause _______ on roofs, leading to potential structural damage.

a)

Uplift

b)

Compression

c)

Torsion

d)

Shear

12.

What are the two types of forces involved in earthquake loads?

a)

Vertical and lateral forces

b)

Horizontal and diagonal forces

c)

Circular and linear forces

d)

Static and dynamic forces

13.

What does BFE stand for in the context of flood loads?

a)

Base Flood Elevation

b)

Basic Flood Estimate

c)

Building Flood Evaluation

d)

Base Flow Elevation

14.

Building codes specify that buildings be constructed above the flood elevation or ______.

a)

flood-proofed

b)

water-sealed

c)

elevated

d)

reinforced

15.

What happens to the magnitude of soil pressure loads as depth increases?

a)

It decreases

b)

It remains constant

c)

It increases

d)

It fluctuates

16.

Soil adjacent to a structure will apply a ______ force.

a)

Vertical

b)

Lateral

c)

Rotational

d)

None

17.

What is a uniformly distributed load?

a)

A load spread evenly across a structure

b)

A load concentrated at a single point

c)

A load that varies in intensity

d)

A load that is not supported

18.

A concentrated load is a load that is ______.

a)

spread evenly across a structure

b)

located at a single point

c)

varying in intensity

d)

not supported

19.

Which of the following is represented by the symbol 'D' in load combinations?

a)

Dead load

b)

Live load

c)

Wind load

d)

Snow load

20.

What is the path that a load travels through in a structural system called?

a)

Load Path

b)

Load Route

c)

Load Line

d)

Load Track

21.

Which of the following best defines lateral loads?

a)

Loads acting vertically due to gravity

b)

Loads acting horizontally due to wind or seismic activity

c)

Loads caused by thermal expansion and contraction

d)

Loads from live occupancy

22.

Calculate the uniform beam load for the circled interior beam if the total floor load is 120 psf.

Beam Load = Floor Load (psf) x Tributary Width (ft)

a)

800 plf

b)

600 plf

c)

400 plf

d)

200 plf

23.

Calculate the uniform beam load for the circled exterior beam if the total floor load is 120 psf.

Beam Load = Floor Load (psf) x Tributary Width (ft)

a)

800 plf

b)

600 plf

c)

400 plf

d)

200 plf

24.

Calculate the column load for the circled interior column if the total floor load is 200 psf.

Column Load = Floor Load (psf) x Tributary Area (ft2)

a)

72,000 lbs

b)

36,000 lbs

c)

54,000 lbs

d)

48,000 lbs

25.

Calculate the Column Load for the circled exterior column if the total floor load is 200 psf.

Column Load = Floor Load (psf) x Tributary Area (ft2)

a)

72,000 lbs

b)

36,000 lbs

c)

54,000 lbs

d)

48,000 lbs