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The Postwar Boom Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During the 1950's, the US population shifted mainly from

a)

The suburbs to the cities.

b)

The cities to rural areas.

c)

From rural areas to cities.

d)

From the cities to the suburbs.

2.

If you were born in the period that followed WWII, you were considered to be a

a)

Baby boomer.

b)

Generation X’er.

c)

Beatnik.

d)

Hippie.

3.

If you were raising a child during the 1950’s, to whom would you refer for the best advice?

a)

Jonas Salk

b)

Betty Friedan

c)

Benjamin Spock

d)

Kukla, Fran & Ollie

e)

None of the above

4.

The General Electric Corporation is considered to be a conglomerate because it

a)

Sells goods and services.

b)

Is international.

c)

Dominant in the home products industry.

d)

Owns and operates many companies in unrelated industries.

5.

Truman’s Fair Deal offered Americans all of the following EXCEPT

a)

Crop subsidy program.

b)

Guaranteed annual income.

c)

Funding for low income housing.

d)

Nationwide system of health insurance.

6.

In 1948, Dixiecrats opposed Truman’s nomination for president mainly because

a)

he was a Democrat.

b)

he opposed labor unions.

c)

he opposed their position on civil rights.

d)

he had little chance of winning the election.

e)

All of the above.

7.

Pursuing the American dream not only provided Americans with the good things in life, it also

a)

Caused a sense of dissatisfaction as people sacrificed individuality to conformity.

b)

Led to a higher crime rate.

c)

Led to a sense of greater job satisfaction.

d)

All of the above.

8.

The postwar economic boom was caused by

a)

Demand for US goods and services to rebuild Europe.

b)

Cold war defense spending.

c)

Pent up demand for goods and services after the Great Depression.

d)

Investments that provided Americans with the money to spend.

e)

All of the above.

9.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt could have benefited from the work of Jonas Salk.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

After WWII, the divorce rate began to skyrocket. This occurred mainly due to

a)

women not wanting to give up their employment.

b)

A woman’s independence that made it less likely a woman would stay in a bad marriage.

c)

men who were upset with women wanting their own careers.

d)

All of the above.

11.

During the 1950’s, the main trend in the housing industry involved

a)

New advertising methods.

b)

Environmentally friendly construction techniques.

c)

Low cost housing for the poor urban dwellers.

d)

Mass production and standardization.

12.

Which statement describes a major social and economic impact on American society in the post-war period?

a)

The American economy continued to decline.

b)

There was a sharp increase in factory employment.

c)

The United States became an agricultural society

d)

Consumer goods became less expensive and easier to obtain.

13.

Which of the following terms was invented by Allan Freed, a radio disc jockey from Cleveland?

a)

Bracero

b)

Beatnik

c)

Baby boom

d)

Rock n’ roll

14.

Beatniks led the counterculture movement of the 1950's by

a)

Living non-conformist lives.

b)

Caring little for material goods.

c)

Expressing themselves in music and poetry.

d)

Opposing the tidy suburban lifestyle.

e)

All of the above.

15.

Dwight D. Eisenhower was elected president in 1952 because

a)

He was a WWII hero.

b)

Many voters felt a need for change.

c)

A strong advertising campaign using the slogan "I Like Ike."

d)

All of the above.

e)

None of the above.

16.

After World War II, to whom did the federal government offer help in obtaining an education, a home, and a job or business through the GI Bill?

a)

All Americans

b)

Native Americans

c)

African American

d)

American veterans

17.

Who were the braceros?

a)

Anti-communist writers

b)

Blacks who moved north.

c)

Mexican workers who came for jobs during WWII.

d)

Native Americans who protested the loss of lands.

18.

During the 1950’s, all of the following served to promote consumerism EXCEPT

a)

The mass media.

b)

The beat movement.

c)

The GI Bill of Rights.

d)

Planned obsolescence.

19.

“Boy, they sure don’t make things like they used to” would most likely refer to

a)

The durability of ’57 Chevys.

b)

Consumerism.

c)

Planned obsolescence.

d)

Grandpa’s memories of the good ole days.

20.

Which of the following was responsible for integrating African Americans into the armed forces?

a)

The Dixiecrats

b)

GI Bill of Rights

c)

President Truman

d)

President Eisenhower

e)

None of the above.