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The Self from Various Perspectives Quiz: Psychology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Juan is a student who acts differently when he is with his professors, friends, and family. According to William James, which concept explains his behavior?

a)

Unified Self

b)

Multiple Selves

c)

Cognitive Self

d)

Ideal Self

2.

Pia sees herself as hardworking and responsible, but she sometimes doubts if others see her that way too. Which self-concept is Pia questioning?

a)

I-Self

b)

Me-Self

c)

False Self

d)

Real Self

3.

Marco dreams of becoming a successful entrepreneur, but he is currently struggling financially. According to Carl Rogers, what concept describes the difference between Marco's dreams and reality?

a)

Congruence

b)

False Self

c)

Incongruence

d)

Adaptation

4.

Bianca always follows what her parents expect of her, even if she wants to do something different. She is aware of this but continues to comply. What concept best describes her behavior?

a)

Adaptive Child

b)

Real Self

c)

Experiential Self

d)

Ideal Self

5.

According to Winnicott, what happens when a person relies too much on their False Self?

a)

They feel more confident expressing themselves

b)

They may lose touch with their True Self

c)

They develop a strong sense of self-identity

d)

They become more independent in decision-making

6.

Kevin posts on social media only when he looks his best, hiding his struggles and failures. Which self-concept does this behavior reflect?

a)

Public Self

b)

Private Self

c)

Experiential Self

d)

Material Self

7.

A child sees a cat for the first time and calls it a 'dog' because it has four legs and fur, just like their pet dog. What cognitive process is happening here?

a)

Accommodation

b)

Assimilation

c)

Adaptation

d)

Self-Actualization

8.

Anna believes she is kind, but she sometimes acts rude when under pressure. What does this situation demonstrate about self-concept?

a)

Self-concept is stable and unchanging

b)

Self-concept is influenced by external factors

c)

Self-concept is only based on how others see us

d)

Self-concept is separate from behavior

9.

Why do emerging adults often struggle with defining their identity, according to Susan Harter?

a)

They no longer rely on social influences

b)

They begin to focus on their 'possible self'

c)

Their self-concept is fully formed

d)

They prioritize material self over social self

10.

Which situation best illustrates the concept of the Ideal Self?

a)

Maria loves to sing and has always wanted to be a performer. She takes voice lessons and auditions for school events.

b)

Jose dislikes public speaking, but he is often required to present in class.

c)

Carlo considers himself intelligent but refuses to study because he thinks he doesn't need to.

d)

Liza changes her behavior depending on the people she interacts with.

11.

In Filipino culture, which practice demonstrates the importance of the Social Self?

a)

Living independently without seeking approval from others

b)

Prioritizing individual success over family expectations

c)

Maintaining good relationships through 'pakikisama' (harmony with others)

d)

Expressing one's personal beliefs even if it causes conflict

12.

Which statement about the True Self is correct?

a)

It is shaped entirely by societal expectations

b)

It remains unchanged regardless of experiences

c)

It is an individual's most authentic and spontaneous self

d)

It depends on material achievements

13.

Paul enjoys playing video games, but in school, he acts serious and disciplined to impress his teachers. What is this an example of?

a)

Congruence

b)

False Self

c)

Real Self

d)

Experiential Self

14.

What is an example of someone demonstrating agency in their I-Self?

a)

A person waiting for others to make decisions for them

b)

A student choosing to study harder to improve their grades

c)

A child believing they are the same person in different situations

d)

A person relying on material possessions for self-worth

15.

What is the primary difference between the Real Self and the Ideal Self?

a)

The Real Self is how others see us, while the Ideal Self is how we see ourselves

b)

The Real Self is who we truly are, while the Ideal Self is who we aspire to be

c)

The Real Self is based on dreams, while the Ideal Self is based on reality

d)

The Real Self is influenced by parents, while the Ideal Self is self-determined

16.

According to Carl Rogers, which experience can help a person achieve congruence?

a)

Constantly changing oneself to fit in

b)

Accepting and embracing one's strengths and weaknesses

c)

Comparing oneself to others frequently

d)

Ignoring personal growth and development

17.

What happens when there is a close match between the Real Self and the Ideal Self?

a)

The person experiences congruence and self-acceptance

b)

The person becomes more insecure about their abilities

c)

The person feels pressured to change their identity

d)

The person loses their sense of self

18.

Which of the following is NOT an example of the Material Self?

a)

A person's collection of designer clothes

b)

A person's belief in kindness and honesty

c)

A student's new laptop

d)

A family's ancestral house

19.

Why do some people develop an Unhealthy False Self?

a)

To protect their True Self from rejection

b)

To become more creative and spontaneous

c)

To develop stronger relationships with others

d)

To completely detach from their past

20.

A student believes they are hardworking, but they receive negative feedback from their professor. What psychological concept is challenged in this situation?

a)

Self-concept

b)

Material Self

c)

Ego States

d)

Adaptation