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Cold Water System Basics

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the minimum requirement for a water supply outlet in each dwelling?

a)

One cold water tap

b)

Two cold water taps

c)

One hot water tap

d)

Two hot water taps

2.

In a home, where is the potable water supply outlet normally located?

a)

Kitchen sink

b)

Bathroom sink

c)

Garden hose

d)

Laundry room

3.

Where must drinking water be provided in addition to homes?

a)

Public parks

b)

Shopping malls

c)

Schools

d)

Offices

4.

How can outlets be connected to the mains water supply?

a)

A Directly

b)

B Indirectly

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above.

5.

What type of valve should the water supply terminate with when entering a property?

a)

Screw-down stop valve

b)

Lever action valve

c)

Spherical plug valve

d)

Flanged gate valve

6.

The water main should be between _______ mm and _______ mm below ground.

a)

The water main should be between 750 mm and 1350 mm below ground.

b)

The water main should be between 250 mm and 435 mm below ground.

c)

The water main should be between 800 mm and 1200 mm below ground.

d)

The water main should be between 325 mm and 675 mm below ground.

7.

According to the diagram, how far should the water main be from the building wall?

a)

.75 meter

b)

2 meters

c)

3 meters

d)

4 meters

8.

What is the source of water for all cold water taps in a direct cold water system?

a)

The main water supply

b)

A water tank

c)

A well

d)

A reservoir

9.

Which type of cold water system is most commonly used in modern domestic properties?

a)

Gravity-fed system

b)

Direct system

c)

Indirect system

d)

Combination system

10.

What is one advantage of a direct cold water system?

a)

It provides a stored supply of water.

b)

It is more energy efficient.

c)

It requires less maintenance.

d)

It is cheaper to install.

11.

What is the typical size of the cistern used for supplying cold water to the hot water cylinder in a direct cold water system?

a)

100-litre

b)

150-litre

c)

200-litre

d)

250-litre

12.

In a direct cold water system, when is a feed cistern not necessary?

a)

When the hot water is supplied via a combi boiler

b)

When the incoming pressure is high

c)

When the hot water is supplied via a storage tank

d)

When the cold water is supplied directly from the mains

13.

Fill in the blank: In a direct cold water system, both hot and cold water supplies are now fed directly from the _______.

a)

mains

b)

tank

c)

reservoir

d)

well

14.

What is the recommended pipe size for a rising main to supply most cold water demands for a three-to-four bedroom home?

a)

10mm

b)

15mm

c)

20mm

d)

25mm

15.

If a hot water storage cylinder is installed, what size cold feed is required to the cylinder from a 150-litre cold water storage cistern?

a)

15 mm

b)

22 mm

c)

28 mm

d)

35 mm

16.

Larger installations may require a ___ rising main, but this is dependent again on the system requirements.

a)

22mm

b)

15mm

c)

28mm

d)

35mm

17.

What is the main function of the cold water storage cistern in an indirect system?

a)

To store hot water for heating purposes

b)

To provide a reserve of cold water for the system

c)

To filter impurities from the water

d)

To regulate the temperature of the water

18.

In an indirect system, the cold water main feeds the outlets indirectly via a cold water storage cistern. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following statements is true about indirect systems?

a)

The cold main connects directly to the outlets.

b)

The cold main connects to the cistern in the roof space.

c)

All outlets are directly fed from the main.

20.

What is the minimum capacity for the water cistern in an indirect water system?

a)

150 liters

b)

100 liters

c)

175 liters

d)

200 liters

21.

In the indirect water system diagram, which component is fed directly from the main?

a)

Cold Water Storage Cistern

b)

Hot Water Cylinder

c)

Boiler

d)

Expansion Vessel

22.

What must all appliances, whether a bath, wash hand basin, or dishwasher, be provided with?

a)

A means of isolation

b)

A water filter

c)

A heating element

d)

A drainage system

23.

What type of valve is most suitable for providing isolation to appliances?

a)

Slotted ball valve

b)

Pressure relief valve

c)

Check valve

d)

Gate valve

24.

Flexes for WC and wash hand basin connections may have built-in ________ or they may be installed separately on rigid pipework.

a)

service valves

b)

pressure regulators

c)

flow restrictors

d)

check valves

25.

What is the usual pipe size for connecting washbasins?

a)

10mm

b)

15mm

c)

20mm

d)

25mm

26.

Which of the following is a method of boosting cold water?

a)

A Direct boosting systems

b)

B Indirect boosting systems

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

27.

Where is a storage cistern typically located in a building?

a)

Basement

b)

Roof

c)

Garden

d)

Garage

28.

Fill in the blank: A Float Operated Valve is used to control the _______ in a cistern.

a)

water level

b)

pressure

c)

temperature

d)

flow rate