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Vascular Villains

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most common primary vascular tumor of the retina?

a)

Retinoblastoma

b)

Hemangioblastoma

c)

Choroidal melanoma

d)

Retinal cavernous hemangioma

2.

Von Hippel-Lindau disease is associated with which intraocular vascular tumor?

a)

Choroidal hemangioma

b)

Retinal capillary hemangioblastoma

c)

Retinoblastoma

d)

Uveal melanoma

3.

What is the typical fundoscopic appearance of a retinal capillary hemangioblastoma?

a)

Large pigmented lesion with drusen

b)

Bright red-orange vascular lesion with feeder vessels

c)

White, calcified mass with exudation

d)

Small yellow lesions with a honeycomb pattern

4.

Sturge-Weber syndrome is associated with which intraocular vascular tumor?

a)

Retinal hemangioblastoma

b)

Choroidal hemangioma

c)

Retinal cavernous hemangioma

d)

Choroidal melanoma

5.

Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease follows which pattern of inheritance?

a)

Autosomal recessive

b)

Autosomal dominant

c)

X-linked recessive

d)

Mitochondrial inheritance

6.

Which chromosome is affected in Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease?

a)

Chromosome 17

b)

Chromosome 3

c)

Chromosome 9

d)

Chromosome 22

7.

What is the characteristic feature of a retinal cavernous hemangioma on fluorescein angiography (FFA)?

a)

Early hyperfluorescence with leakage

b)

"Grape-like" clusters with autofluorescence in late phases

c)

Hypofluorescence with blocked choroidal flow

d)

Rapid dye washout

8.

Which of the following conditions is NOT associated with the Von Hippel-Lindau gene mutation?

a)

Retinal hemangioblastoma

b)

Choroidal melanoma

c)

Pheochromocytoma

d)

Renal cell carcinoma

9.

Which laser treatment is commonly used for small retinal capillary hemangioblastomas?

a)

Argon laser photocoagulation

b)

Cryotherapy

c)

Plaque radiotherapy

d)

Vitrectomy

10.

Which condition often requires a combination of laser photocoagulation and systemic therapy?

a)

Sporadic retinal hemangioblastoma

b)

Retinal capillary hemangioblastomas in Von Hippel-Lindau disease

c)

Choroidal hemangioma

d)

Retinal cavernous hemangioma

11.

most likely diagnosis?

a)

retinoblastoma

b)

wet AMD

c)

hemangioblastoma

d)

Coats disease

12.

diagnosis ?

a)

hemangioblastoma

b)

cavernous hemangioma

c)

retinoblastoma

d)

melanoma

13.

diagnosis?

a)

CRVO

b)

Hypertensive retinopathy

c)

racemose angioma

d)

cavernous hemangioma

14.

What is the role of OCT in evaluating retinal vascular tumors?

a)

Detects subretinal fluid and cystoid macular edema

b)

Directly visualizes tumor vasculature

c)

Differentiates benign from malignant tumors

d)

Confirms genetic mutations

15.

Treatment option for retinal capillary hemangioma ?

a)

argon laser

b)

cyrotherapy

c)

external beam radiotherapy

d)

all above