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Renaissance Quiz Abby

Total questions: 79

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the word 'renaissance' mean?

a)

Rebirth

b)

Revolution

c)

Renewal

d)

Reformation

2.

Where was the birthplace of the Renaissance?

a)

Florence, Italy

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

Netherlands

3.

What did artists in Florence begin commissioning during the Renaissance?

a)

Paintings for palaces

b)

Religious works

c)

Sculptures

d)

Musical compositions

4.

Who challenged the power of the Catholic Church during the Renaissance?

a)

Martin Luther

b)

Christopher Columbus

c)

Galileo

d)

Michelangelo

5.

What was the main reason why the Renaissance is called a "rebirth"?


a)

It marked the revival of classical Greek and Roman ideas and culture.

b)

It was a period of religious reform and spiritual awakening.

c)

It brought about significant political changes in Europe.

d)

It was a time of technological advancements and scientific discoveries.

6.

What did artists in Florence begin commissioning during the Renaissance?

a)

Paintings for palaces

b)

Religious works

c)

Sculptures

d)

Musical compositions

7.

What effect did the the Medici family and other merchant families have on the Renaissance in Italian cities?

a)

The families wanted everyone to see what their money could buy.

b)

The families used their wealth to keep their trade routes safe.

c)

The families supported, through patronage, the arts and education with money.

d)

The families supported the work of John Calvin to overthrow the Catholic Church

8.

The information in the attached chart best describes which of these individuals of the Renaissance?

a)

Botticelli

b)

Michelangeo

c)

Johannes Gutenberg

d)

Leonardo da Vinci

9.

What Catholic priest was the first to stand up to the Roman Catholic Church an led the Protestant Reformation?

a)

John Knox

b)

John Calvin

c)

Henry VIII

d)

Martin Luther

10.

Martin Luther's list of complaints and protests about the Roman Catholic Church were called what?

a)

95 Theses

b)

The Book of Luther

c)

The Lutheran Bible

d)

25 Theses

11.

Where did the Renaissance begin?

a)

England

b)

Norway

c)

Italy

d)

Spain

12.

Who were the main Patron class family in Italy? (First mafia family)

a)

Barrone

b)

Medici

c)

da Vinci

d)

Marietta

13.

What inspired the interest in learning during the Renaissance?

a)

Scientific discoveries

b)

Humanism

c)

Technological advancements

d)

Exploration

14.

What did humanism place an emphasis on?

a)

Economic growth

b)

Individual dignity and interest in nature and human society

c)

Military conquest

d)

Religious authority

15.

What did humanists believe about people's ability?

a)

People have the ability to control their own lives and achieve greatness

b)

People are controlled by fate and have limited abilities

c)

People should focus solely on religious salvation

d)

People are best governed by strong leaders

16.

What did Renaissance scientists begin to teach in universities?

a)

Methods of observation and experimentation

b)

The importance of religious doctrine

c)

The art of war and strategy

d)

Traditional medieval scholasticism

17.

What was one of the conflicts between humanist ideas and the Catholic Church?

a)

Humanists agreed with the Church that life after death was more important than life on Earth.

b)

Humanists believed that people should not question the teachings of the Church.

c)

Humanists thought that laws made by God should not be questioned and those who broke them were sinful.

d)

Humanists believed that people should use their minds to question everything, which sometimes brought them into conflict with the Church.

18.

Which characteristics of humanism is present in this painting?

a)

Color

b)

Non-Religious/Secular

c)

Realistic Portrayal of Humans

d)

Refers to Ancient Greece or Rome

e)

Religious

19.

The belief that a higher power or God already has chosen people's "end resting place" and who he does and doesn't intend to save

a)

Predestination

b)

Humanism

c)

Recant

d)

Annul

20.

The thought and importance of humans rather than a divine presence and the emphasis of human needs, rationality, and the goodness of human beings

a)

Heliocentric

b)

Humanism

c)

Utopian

d)

Scapegoat

21.

One who gives financial or other support to a cause, organization, or person

a)

Patron

b)

Recant

c)

Ghetto

d)

Annul

22.

A supposition or argument made off of the limited evidence of a topic to create an educated guess on something

a)

Hypothesis

b)

Annul

c)

Recant

d)

Humanism

23.

When one no longer holds an opinion or belief

a)

Recant

b)

Predestination

c)

Scapegoat

d)

Utopian

24.

Luther argued that people's beliefs should be based on the ...

a)

Bible

b)

Ninety-Five Theses

25.
Martin Luther's main complaint was against what?
a)
Inquisitions
b)
Indulgences
c)
The Bible
d)
Ice Cream
26.
This scientist discovered the forces of gravity and developed the form of math known as calculus 
a)
Galileo
b)
Newton
c)
Copernicus
d)
Bacon
27.

Match the following

a)

Indulgence

1.

A pardon releasing a person from punishments due to sins

b)

Renaissance

2.

A period in European history during which renewed interest in classical culture led to chang..World

c)

Predestination

3.

The doctrine that God has decided all things beforehand, including who will be saved

28.

Where did the Renaissance begin?

a)

Germany

b)

Italy

c)

France

d)

Russia

29.

How did the Medici family become wealthy?

a)

patrons

b)

shipping

c)

bankers

d)

weavers

30.

Who wrote Hamlet, Romeo & Juliet, and Macbeth?

a)

Machiavelli

b)

Shakespeare

c)

Virgil

d)

Homer

31.

Who was the Polish astronomer who theorized the heliocentric universe?

a)

Sir Isaac Newton

b)

Galileo

c)

Johannes Kepler

d)

Copernicus

32.
What were indulgences?
a)

Pardons for sins

b)

Coins given to the poor

c)

Holy relics

d)

Church taxes

33.

The language of everyday speech is known as

a)

Slang

b)

Feudalism

c)

Vernacular

d)

Erasmus

34.

The artistic technique developed during the Renaissance that made paintings appear 3D.

a)

Linear Perspective

b)

Technicolor Artistry

c)

Cross Hatch Shading

d)

Illusion of 2D

35.

Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?

a)

Catholic Church accepted Protestant Religion

b)

Spain became a protestant nation

c)

Catholic church changed ALL of their practices.

d)

The power of the Catholic Church was weakened.

36.

A major result of the Reformation was...

a)

Ban of religious teachings

b)

Crusades

c)

Increase power of the Pope

d)

New Christian denominations (churches) emerged

37.

the leading English language poet and playwright of the Renaissance

a)

Gutenberg

b)

Shakespeare

c)

Albrecht Durer

d)

Thomas More

e)

Erasmus

38.

The northern Renaissance began in the cities of

a)

Flanders

b)

England

c)

Germany

d)

France.

39.

What is Shakespeare most famous for?

a)

Writing his works in Latin.

b)

Challenging the English monarchy belief system

c)

Writing in the vernacular.(common language)

d)

Writing Nomeo and Juliet

40.

Erasmus believed that....

a)

The Catholic Church was irredeemable and should be replaced

b)

Christianity should show people how to live good lives on a daily basis

c)

Pilgrimages, fasts, and relics were important for salvation

d)

Martin Luther should replace the pope as head of the Catholic Church

41.

The language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region

a)

Theology

b)

Vernacular

c)

Taille

d)

I have no idea

42.

Everyday language of ordinary people.

a)

English

b)

Vernacular

c)

Vocabulary

d)

Slang

43.

To cancel or invalidate. (Void)

a)

Annul

b)

Recant

c)

Heliocentric

d)

Canonize

44.
According to Copernicus, the sun  
a)
Revolved around the earth
b)
Was the center of the Universe
c)
Was the biggest star
d)
 Had many moons
45.
Who created the heliocentric theory?
a)
Copernicus
b)
Galileo 
c)
Ptolemy
d)
Kepler
46.
What is the heliocentric theory?
a)
There is no sun
b)
The sun is smaller than the Earth
c)
The sun is the center of the universe
d)
The Earth in the center of the universe
47.
A painter, draftsman, and writer, born in Nuremberg, Germany. He traveled to Italy, studied the Italian masters, and helped spread Renaissance ideas to northern Europe.
a)
Albrecht Durer
b)
Shakespeare
c)
Johannes Gutenberg
d)
indulgence
48.

Which branch of Christianity did Martin Luther start?

a)

Catholicism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Lutheranism

d)

Protestantism

49.

During the Renaissance, cities like Florence, Genoa, and Venice were important because

a)

they were places were artists thrived

b)

centers of trade and commerce

c)

home to the best universities of Europe

d)

under direct control of the King of Italy

50.

The Reformation was a major historical turning point because it

a)

gave the Catholics back their power

b)

increased interest in the study of Islam.

c)

encouraged individual interpretation of sacred scriptures.

d)

increased the popularity of secularism.

51.

Explain how the printing press made books more accessible to people.

a)

By making books more colorful

b)

By allowing mass production, reducing cost and increasing availability

c)

By making books smaller in size

d)

By translating books into multiple languages

52.

Which of the following was an impact of the invention of the printing press?

a)

more people learned how to read

b)

the power of the church declined

c)

humanism spread

d)

all of the choices are correct

53.

Who created the Printing Press?

a)
Gutenberg Press
b)
Leonardo da Vinci
c)
Johannes Gutenberg
d)
Thomas Edison
54.

What language did Martin Luther translate the New Testament to?

a)

German

b)

French

c)

English

d)

Chinese

55.
Which of the following was one of Luther's criticisms of the Church?
a)
Sale of Indulgences
b)
Reading the Bible
c)
Praying
d)
Belief in God
56.
Martin Luther believed that people should be able to read the Bible themselves
a)
True
b)
False
57.
Who is Martin Luther?
a)
The young monk who challenged the Roman Catholic Church.
b)
The events that led to Protestantism.
c)
The protestant queen who became one of the greatest rulers in English history.
d)
Organized branch of Christianity.
58.
What were the complaints Luther made against the Church called?
a)
95 Theses
b)
95 Topic Sentences
c)
59 Theses
d)
95 Wrongs
59.

Erasmus believed that....

a)

The Catholic Church was irredeemable and should be replaced

b)

Christianity should show people how to live good lives on a daily basis

c)

Pilgrimages, fasts, and relics were important for salvation

d)

Martin Luther should replace the pope as head of the Catholic Church

60.

Someone who supports the arts by paying artists and purchasing their work.

a)

Vernacular

b)

Secular

c)

The Prince

d)

Patron

61.

Letter D on the map represents which country?

a)

England

b)

Italy

c)

Germany

d)

France

62.

Letter F on the map represents which country?

a)

England

b)

Portugal

c)

Germany

d)

Italy

63.

Letter B on the map represents which country?

a)

France

b)

Portugal

c)

Spain

d)

England

64.

Letter E on the map represents which country?

a)

Russia

b)

Poland

c)

Spain

d)

Germany

65.

French Protestant reformer who started a church in Geneva (Switzerland) and held to a belief in predestination.

a)

John Calvin

b)

Thomas More

c)

Erasmus

d)

Ulrich Zwingli

66.

Who advocated predestination?

a)

Martin Luther

b)

Jan Huss

c)

John Wycliffe

d)

John Calvin

67.

How did Italy's geography influence the beginning of the Renaissance?

a)

It was a peninsula, so trade by sea was easier.

b)

It was surrounded by deserts and mountains, so outside influence was limited.

c)

It was in the center of many wars, so it was difficult to afford to travel

d)

It was closer to the Muslim lands, so religious changes were easy to make.

68.

What role did Italy’s geography play in the development of the Renaissance?

a)

Italy's central location prevented the ability to develop sea trade with other cultures.

b)

Italy's high mountain ranges isolated it from external influences, allowing local culture to flourish.

c)

Italy's central location in Europe facilitated the exchange of ideas and goods from various cultures.

d)

Italy's vast forests provided abundant resources for the construction of Renaissance buildings.

69.

How did the Medici family contribute to the Renaissance?

a)

They were patrons of the arts

b)

They killed off anyone who challenged their power

c)

They went on a crime spree

d)

They formed the first government that collected taxes

70.

Which of the following nicknames was given to the Medici Family?

a)

Defender of the Faith

b)

Guardian of Justice

c)

Godfathers of the Renaissance

d)

Leaders of Innovation

71.

Henry the 8th was the king of ___________________

a)

China

b)

England

c)

Arabia

d)

Greece

72.

What was Henry the 8th seeking above all else?

a)

A happy marriage

b)

A male heir to the throne

c)

European dominance

73.

What made Henry the 8th re-think his allegiance to the Catholic Church?

a)

He liked Protestantism

b)

His son convinced him to switch to Protestantism

c)

The Pope would not grant him a divorce.

74.

What was the new church headed by King Henry VIII?

a)

Church of England

b)

Catholic Church

c)

Calvin Church

d)

Lutheran Church

75.

What sect of Christianity believes in predestination?

a)

Lutheranism

b)

Catholicism

c)

Methodist

d)

Calvinism

76.

Who famously dismissed the authority of the Pope in Rome?

a)

King Henry VIII

b)

Queen Elizabeth I

c)

William Shakespeare

d)

Erasmus

77.
Why did Henry VIII create the Church of England?
a)
Divorce his wife
b)
Start war with Pope
c)
Religious differences with Catholics
d)
Liked Lutheranism
78.
Why did Henry VIII wanted to divorce Catherine of Aragon?
a)
Didn't bear son
b)
She cheated on him
c)
They were different religions
d)
War with Spain
79.

Which of Henry VIII's daughters became a successful English queen, allowing religious toleration?

a)
Elizabeth I
b)
Mary I
c)
Joanna I
d)
Victoria I