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IGCSE Business Studies - 6.3 The International Economy Quiz

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the best definition of globalisation?

a)

The reduction of international trade barriers

b)

The process of businesses operating only in their home country

c)

The movement towards a more interconnected and interdependent world economy

d)

The use of tariffs to restrict imports

2.

Which of the following is a key reason for globalisation?

a)

Increased trade barriers

b)

Improvements in communication and transport technology

c)

Government restrictions on foreign investments

d)

Decreased demand for foreign goods and services

3.

How can globalisation create opportunities for businesses?

a)

It allows businesses to expand into new markets

b)

It reduces competition from foreign businesses

c)

It prevents businesses from outsourcing production

d)

It eliminates currency exchange risks

4.

Which of the following is a potential threat of globalisation to businesses?

a)

Reduced consumer choice

b)

Higher costs of production

c)

Increased competition from foreign businesses

d)

Government bans on international trade

5.

What is a multinational company (MNC)?

a)

A company that operates in multiple cities within one country

b)

A company that has production or business operations in more than one country

c)

A company that only exports products but does not have operations abroad

d)

A business that is owned by the government

6.

One advantage of becoming a multinational company is:

a)

Limited access to global markets

b)

Reduced consumer base

c)

Spreading risks across different countries

d)

Higher transport costs

7.

How can MNCs benefit a host country?

a)

By reducing job opportunities

b)

By investing in infrastructure and technology

c)

By increasing local business competition

d)

By limiting foreign exchange earnings

8.

Which of the following is a potential drawback of MNCs in a host country?

a)

Repatriation of profits to the MNC’s home country

b)

Increase in local employment opportunities

c)

Increased foreign investment in the country

d)

Improved access to goods and services

9.

How can MNCs negatively impact local businesses?

a)

By providing more variety of goods

b)

By investing in local economies

c)

By increasing market competition, making it harder for local firms to survive

d)

By increasing employment rates

10.

Which of the following is a reason for the growth of MNCs?

a)

Strict government regulations on foreign investment

b)

Decreasing global population

c)

Expansion into new markets to increase sales and profits

d)

Higher import tariffs

11.

Which stakeholder group benefits the most when a business becomes a multinational?

a)

Local businesses

b)

Employees in the home country

c)

Shareholders of the company

d)

Government of the host country

12.

Why might governments encourage MNCs to operate in their country?

a)

To increase local unemployment

b)

To attract foreign direct investment (FDI)

c)

To reduce exports

d)

To weaken their economy

13.

If the exchange rate of a country’s currency appreciates, what happens to the price of its exports?

a)

Prices decrease

b)

Prices remain the same

c)

Prices increase

d)

Exports become more profitable

14.

A depreciation in a country’s currency means:

a)

The currency has increased in value relative to other currencies

b)

The currency has decreased in value relative to other currencies

c)

The country has introduced new currency notes

d)

Exchange rates remain constant

15.

If the exchange rate depreciates, how does it affect importers?

a)

Imports become cheaper

b)

Imports become more expensive

c)

There is no impact on imports

d)

Imports increase in quantity

16.

If the exchange rate appreciates, how does it affect exporters?

a)

Export prices increase, making them less competitive

b)

Export prices decrease, making them more competitive

c)

No impact on exports

d)

Export profits increase

17.

A stronger currency can negatively affect businesses that:

a)

Rely on importing raw materials

b)

Depend on exporting goods

c)

Operate only in their domestic market

d)

Are multinational corporations

18.

If a country’s exchange rate depreciates, how does it affect tourism in that country?

a)

Tourism increases as it becomes cheaper for foreigners

b)

Tourism decreases as it becomes more expensive for foreigners

c)

Tourism remains unchanged

d)

Only domestic tourism is affected

19.

How does currency appreciation affect an importing business?

a)

Imports become cheaper

b)

Imports become more expensive

c)

Imports are unaffected

d)

Imports become unavailable

20.

If the exchange rate depreciates, how might this affect a business’s profitability?

a)

Profitability increases for exporters

b)

Profitability decreases for exporters

c)

Profitability remains unchanged

d)

Exporting businesses face reduced demand

21.

If a country's currency appreciates, how might that impact businesses in the country?

a)

Imported raw materials become cheaper

b)

Imported raw materials become more expensive

c)

Overseas competitors products become more expensive for domestic customers

d)

Overseas competitor's products become more affordable for domestic customers

22.

If a country's currency depreciates, how would this impact domestic companies who export?

a)

Sales increase as exports become cheaper

b)

Sales decrease as exports become more expensive

c)

Sales remain unchanged

d)

The business stops exporting